Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague

Revealed by morphological characters, physiological status, and genetic diversity of populations of the main plague host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in Central Asia desert natural focus is described.Differences in the skull parameters of R. opimus from different populations were revealed. It’s sho...

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Autores principales: S. T. Nurtazin, A. B. Shevtsov, V. B. Lutsa, E. M. Ramankulov, Z. Z. Sayakova, A. A. Abdrasilova, A. S. Zhunusova, N. P. Kabysheva, A. K. Rysbekova, V. P. Sadovskaya, A. B. Eszhanov, I. B. Utepova, A. T. Berdibekov, M. V. Kulemin, Zh. U. Katuova, B. B. Atshabar
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Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:967980f1bf7d45aa8d4289b3128aff822021-11-23T06:14:43ZMorphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2019-4.5.22https://doaj.org/article/967980f1bf7d45aa8d4289b3128aff822019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2183https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Revealed by morphological characters, physiological status, and genetic diversity of populations of the main plague host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in Central Asia desert natural focus is described.Differences in the skull parameters of R. opimus from different populations were revealed. It’s shown that gerbils from Moyunkum are separate autonomous populations group. Samples from Moyunkum and Mangyshlak differed from other samples. In Balkhash-Alakol depression found two regional complexes: Pre-Balkhash and Dzungarian.Study results of free amino acids level in R. opimus blood serum obtained by gas-liquid chromatography of blood sera from animals captured in different zones of Central Asian focus gave statistically significant differences. To determine genetic variability in ecological and geographical isolation of R. opimus populations the DNA was genotyped.DNA samples analysis combined the studied gerbil from the desert focus into four clusters with eighteen haplotypes. R. opimus sequence analysis taking into account data from territories of Iran, Kazakhstan and China, clustered into three large clusters. First cluster combined the sequences of Kazakhstan and China samples, while great gerbil captured in Kazakhstan is located in a separate treasure. Second and third clusters include sequences of a great gerbil captured in Iran.S. T. NurtazinA. B. ShevtsovV. B. LutsaE. M. RamankulovZ. Z. SayakovaA. A. AbdrasilovaA. S. ZhunusovaN. P. KabyshevaA. K. RysbekovaV. P. SadovskayaA. B. EszhanovI. B. UtepovaA. T. BerdibekovM. V. KuleminZh. U. KatuovaB. B. AtshabarScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlenatural focusplaguegreat gerbilpopulationsdnasequencingScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 4, Iss 5, Pp 139-143 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic natural focus
plague
great gerbil
populations
dna
sequencing
Science
Q
spellingShingle natural focus
plague
great gerbil
populations
dna
sequencing
Science
Q
S. T. Nurtazin
A. B. Shevtsov
V. B. Lutsa
E. M. Ramankulov
Z. Z. Sayakova
A. A. Abdrasilova
A. S. Zhunusova
N. P. Kabysheva
A. K. Rysbekova
V. P. Sadovskaya
A. B. Eszhanov
I. B. Utepova
A. T. Berdibekov
M. V. Kulemin
Zh. U. Katuova
B. B. Atshabar
Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague
description Revealed by morphological characters, physiological status, and genetic diversity of populations of the main plague host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in Central Asia desert natural focus is described.Differences in the skull parameters of R. opimus from different populations were revealed. It’s shown that gerbils from Moyunkum are separate autonomous populations group. Samples from Moyunkum and Mangyshlak differed from other samples. In Balkhash-Alakol depression found two regional complexes: Pre-Balkhash and Dzungarian.Study results of free amino acids level in R. opimus blood serum obtained by gas-liquid chromatography of blood sera from animals captured in different zones of Central Asian focus gave statistically significant differences. To determine genetic variability in ecological and geographical isolation of R. opimus populations the DNA was genotyped.DNA samples analysis combined the studied gerbil from the desert focus into four clusters with eighteen haplotypes. R. opimus sequence analysis taking into account data from territories of Iran, Kazakhstan and China, clustered into three large clusters. First cluster combined the sequences of Kazakhstan and China samples, while great gerbil captured in Kazakhstan is located in a separate treasure. Second and third clusters include sequences of a great gerbil captured in Iran.
format article
author S. T. Nurtazin
A. B. Shevtsov
V. B. Lutsa
E. M. Ramankulov
Z. Z. Sayakova
A. A. Abdrasilova
A. S. Zhunusova
N. P. Kabysheva
A. K. Rysbekova
V. P. Sadovskaya
A. B. Eszhanov
I. B. Utepova
A. T. Berdibekov
M. V. Kulemin
Zh. U. Katuova
B. B. Atshabar
author_facet S. T. Nurtazin
A. B. Shevtsov
V. B. Lutsa
E. M. Ramankulov
Z. Z. Sayakova
A. A. Abdrasilova
A. S. Zhunusova
N. P. Kabysheva
A. K. Rysbekova
V. P. Sadovskaya
A. B. Eszhanov
I. B. Utepova
A. T. Berdibekov
M. V. Kulemin
Zh. U. Katuova
B. B. Atshabar
author_sort S. T. Nurtazin
title Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague
title_short Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague
title_full Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague
title_fullStr Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague
title_full_unstemmed Morphological, Physiological and Genetic Characteristics of Populations of the Main Plague Host Rhombomys opimus Licht., 1823 in the Central Asian Desert Natural Focus of Plague
title_sort morphological, physiological and genetic characteristics of populations of the main plague host rhombomys opimus licht., 1823 in the central asian desert natural focus of plague
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/967980f1bf7d45aa8d4289b3128aff82
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