Sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21

Abstract Incidence of glioma is approximately 50% higher in males. Previous analyses have examined exposures related to sex hormones in women as potential protective factors for these tumors, with inconsistent results. Previous glioma genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not stratified by sex...

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Autores principales: Quinn T. Ostrom, Ben Kinnersley, Margaret R. Wrensch, Jeanette E. Eckel-Passow, Georgina Armstrong, Terri Rice, Yanwen Chen, John K. Wiencke, Lucie S. McCoy, Helen M. Hansen, Christopher I. Amos, Jonine L. Bernstein, Elizabeth B. Claus, Dora Il’yasova, Christoffer Johansen, Daniel H. Lachance, Rose K. Lai, Ryan T. Merrell, Sara H. Olson, Siegal Sadetzki, Joellen M. Schildkraut, Sanjay Shete, Joshua B. Rubin, Justin D. Lathia, Michael E. Berens, Ulrika Andersson, Preetha Rajaraman, Stephen J. Chanock, Martha S. Linet, Zhaoming Wang, Meredith Yeager, GliomaScan consortium, Richard S. Houlston, Robert B. Jenkins, Beatrice Melin, Melissa L. Bondy, Jill. S. Barnholtz-Sloan
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:967d38752bd941368f970001b4a085152021-12-02T11:41:24ZSex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.2110.1038/s41598-018-24580-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/967d38752bd941368f970001b4a085152018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24580-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Incidence of glioma is approximately 50% higher in males. Previous analyses have examined exposures related to sex hormones in women as potential protective factors for these tumors, with inconsistent results. Previous glioma genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not stratified by sex. Potential sex-specific genetic effects were assessed in autosomal SNPs and sex chromosome variants for all glioma, GBM and non-GBM patients using data from four previous glioma GWAS. Datasets were analyzed using sex-stratified logistic regression models and combined using meta-analysis. There were 4,831 male cases, 5,216 male controls, 3,206 female cases and 5,470 female controls. A significant association was detected at rs11979158 (7p11.2) in males only. Association at rs55705857 (8q24.21) was stronger in females than in males. A large region on 3p21.31 was identified with significant association in females only. The identified differences in effect of risk variants do not fully explain the observed incidence difference in glioma by sex.Quinn T. OstromBen KinnersleyMargaret R. WrenschJeanette E. Eckel-PassowGeorgina ArmstrongTerri RiceYanwen ChenJohn K. WienckeLucie S. McCoyHelen M. HansenChristopher I. AmosJonine L. BernsteinElizabeth B. ClausDora Il’yasovaChristoffer JohansenDaniel H. LachanceRose K. LaiRyan T. MerrellSara H. OlsonSiegal SadetzkiJoellen M. SchildkrautSanjay SheteJoshua B. RubinJustin D. LathiaMichael E. BerensUlrika AnderssonPreetha RajaramanStephen J. ChanockMartha S. LinetZhaoming WangMeredith YeagerGliomaScan consortiumRichard S. HoulstonRobert B. JenkinsBeatrice MelinMelissa L. BondyJill. S. Barnholtz-SloanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Quinn T. Ostrom
Ben Kinnersley
Margaret R. Wrensch
Jeanette E. Eckel-Passow
Georgina Armstrong
Terri Rice
Yanwen Chen
John K. Wiencke
Lucie S. McCoy
Helen M. Hansen
Christopher I. Amos
Jonine L. Bernstein
Elizabeth B. Claus
Dora Il’yasova
Christoffer Johansen
Daniel H. Lachance
Rose K. Lai
Ryan T. Merrell
Sara H. Olson
Siegal Sadetzki
Joellen M. Schildkraut
Sanjay Shete
Joshua B. Rubin
Justin D. Lathia
Michael E. Berens
Ulrika Andersson
Preetha Rajaraman
Stephen J. Chanock
Martha S. Linet
Zhaoming Wang
Meredith Yeager
GliomaScan consortium
Richard S. Houlston
Robert B. Jenkins
Beatrice Melin
Melissa L. Bondy
Jill. S. Barnholtz-Sloan
Sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21
description Abstract Incidence of glioma is approximately 50% higher in males. Previous analyses have examined exposures related to sex hormones in women as potential protective factors for these tumors, with inconsistent results. Previous glioma genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have not stratified by sex. Potential sex-specific genetic effects were assessed in autosomal SNPs and sex chromosome variants for all glioma, GBM and non-GBM patients using data from four previous glioma GWAS. Datasets were analyzed using sex-stratified logistic regression models and combined using meta-analysis. There were 4,831 male cases, 5,216 male controls, 3,206 female cases and 5,470 female controls. A significant association was detected at rs11979158 (7p11.2) in males only. Association at rs55705857 (8q24.21) was stronger in females than in males. A large region on 3p21.31 was identified with significant association in females only. The identified differences in effect of risk variants do not fully explain the observed incidence difference in glioma by sex.
format article
author Quinn T. Ostrom
Ben Kinnersley
Margaret R. Wrensch
Jeanette E. Eckel-Passow
Georgina Armstrong
Terri Rice
Yanwen Chen
John K. Wiencke
Lucie S. McCoy
Helen M. Hansen
Christopher I. Amos
Jonine L. Bernstein
Elizabeth B. Claus
Dora Il’yasova
Christoffer Johansen
Daniel H. Lachance
Rose K. Lai
Ryan T. Merrell
Sara H. Olson
Siegal Sadetzki
Joellen M. Schildkraut
Sanjay Shete
Joshua B. Rubin
Justin D. Lathia
Michael E. Berens
Ulrika Andersson
Preetha Rajaraman
Stephen J. Chanock
Martha S. Linet
Zhaoming Wang
Meredith Yeager
GliomaScan consortium
Richard S. Houlston
Robert B. Jenkins
Beatrice Melin
Melissa L. Bondy
Jill. S. Barnholtz-Sloan
author_facet Quinn T. Ostrom
Ben Kinnersley
Margaret R. Wrensch
Jeanette E. Eckel-Passow
Georgina Armstrong
Terri Rice
Yanwen Chen
John K. Wiencke
Lucie S. McCoy
Helen M. Hansen
Christopher I. Amos
Jonine L. Bernstein
Elizabeth B. Claus
Dora Il’yasova
Christoffer Johansen
Daniel H. Lachance
Rose K. Lai
Ryan T. Merrell
Sara H. Olson
Siegal Sadetzki
Joellen M. Schildkraut
Sanjay Shete
Joshua B. Rubin
Justin D. Lathia
Michael E. Berens
Ulrika Andersson
Preetha Rajaraman
Stephen J. Chanock
Martha S. Linet
Zhaoming Wang
Meredith Yeager
GliomaScan consortium
Richard S. Houlston
Robert B. Jenkins
Beatrice Melin
Melissa L. Bondy
Jill. S. Barnholtz-Sloan
author_sort Quinn T. Ostrom
title Sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21
title_short Sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21
title_full Sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21
title_fullStr Sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21
title_full_unstemmed Sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21
title_sort sex-specific glioma genome-wide association study identifies new risk locus at 3p21.31 in females, and finds sex-differences in risk at 8q24.21
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/967d38752bd941368f970001b4a08515
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