The Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading

Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) are kinds of composite materials which exhibit continuous variation of material properties from one surface to another. With regard to the continuity of mixture of constituent materials, FGMs have more effective mechanical properties compared to laminated composi...

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Autores principales: reza jome manzari, Farzad Shahabian
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Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/968e79fcf54b47ef9452bf915f9a7b31
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:968e79fcf54b47ef9452bf915f9a7b312021-11-08T15:52:56ZThe Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2018.120873.1482https://doaj.org/article/968e79fcf54b47ef9452bf915f9a7b312019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_65630_bcbe1316680062c031e5a99193d7cbe2.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) are kinds of composite materials which exhibit continuous variation of material properties from one surface to another. With regard to the continuity of mixture of constituent materials, FGMs have more effective mechanical properties compared to laminated composite materials, which leads to eliminate the interlayer stress concentration. The most common usage of such materials is in thin-wall structures, such as plates and shells. Plates due to their extensive surface and low thickness, not only have low resistance against the blast loads, but also experience large displacements. Hence, utilizing FGM plates because of their constituents materials which have a power distribution in the direction of thickness, will lead to resistance improvement and displacement reduction. In this research, ABAQUS finite element software has been used to study geometric nonlinear dynamic response of Stainless steel-Silicon nitride FGM plates against the blast loads. The effect of volume fraction index, plate aspect ratio, plate thickness, the amount of explosive material and its distance and also the effect of Replica scale with Hopkinson scale are investigated in this study. The results show that with rising in the volume fraction index (from zero to infinity), increasing in the distance of explosion center to the plate (from 500mm to 900mm) and plate thickness (from 6mm to 18mm), the maximum amount of displacement of the plate have decreased by %29/1, %43/64 and %87/74 respectively. On the other hand, by expansion of the plate dimensions ratio (from 1 to 2) and increasement in the amount of explosive material (from 5 to 25gr), the maximum displacement of the plate have increased by 1/06 and 3/09 respectively. Also, it has been observed that changes in materials properties along with plate thickness don’t have any effect on scaling.reza jome manzariFarzad ShahabianIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlefunctionally graded materialsfgm platevolume fraction indexgeometric nonlinear responseblast loadingBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 6, Iss شماره ویژه 4, Pp 147-164 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic functionally graded materials
fgm plate
volume fraction index
geometric nonlinear response
blast loading
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle functionally graded materials
fgm plate
volume fraction index
geometric nonlinear response
blast loading
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
reza jome manzari
Farzad Shahabian
The Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading
description Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) are kinds of composite materials which exhibit continuous variation of material properties from one surface to another. With regard to the continuity of mixture of constituent materials, FGMs have more effective mechanical properties compared to laminated composite materials, which leads to eliminate the interlayer stress concentration. The most common usage of such materials is in thin-wall structures, such as plates and shells. Plates due to their extensive surface and low thickness, not only have low resistance against the blast loads, but also experience large displacements. Hence, utilizing FGM plates because of their constituents materials which have a power distribution in the direction of thickness, will lead to resistance improvement and displacement reduction. In this research, ABAQUS finite element software has been used to study geometric nonlinear dynamic response of Stainless steel-Silicon nitride FGM plates against the blast loads. The effect of volume fraction index, plate aspect ratio, plate thickness, the amount of explosive material and its distance and also the effect of Replica scale with Hopkinson scale are investigated in this study. The results show that with rising in the volume fraction index (from zero to infinity), increasing in the distance of explosion center to the plate (from 500mm to 900mm) and plate thickness (from 6mm to 18mm), the maximum amount of displacement of the plate have decreased by %29/1, %43/64 and %87/74 respectively. On the other hand, by expansion of the plate dimensions ratio (from 1 to 2) and increasement in the amount of explosive material (from 5 to 25gr), the maximum displacement of the plate have increased by 1/06 and 3/09 respectively. Also, it has been observed that changes in materials properties along with plate thickness don’t have any effect on scaling.
format article
author reza jome manzari
Farzad Shahabian
author_facet reza jome manzari
Farzad Shahabian
author_sort reza jome manzari
title The Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading
title_short The Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading
title_full The Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading
title_fullStr The Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading
title_full_unstemmed The Geometrically Nonlinear Dynamic Response of Metal-Ceramic FGM Plates under the Blast Loading
title_sort geometrically nonlinear dynamic response of metal-ceramic fgm plates under the blast loading
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/968e79fcf54b47ef9452bf915f9a7b31
work_keys_str_mv AT rezajomemanzari thegeometricallynonlineardynamicresponseofmetalceramicfgmplatesundertheblastloading
AT farzadshahabian thegeometricallynonlineardynamicresponseofmetalceramicfgmplatesundertheblastloading
AT rezajomemanzari geometricallynonlineardynamicresponseofmetalceramicfgmplatesundertheblastloading
AT farzadshahabian geometricallynonlineardynamicresponseofmetalceramicfgmplatesundertheblastloading
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