Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice

Abstract We demonstrate the use of an external field to stabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice. For definiteness we perform Brownian dynamics simulations with realistic units mimicking experimentally realized artificial colloidal spin ice systems, and show ho...

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Autores principales: A. Libál, C. Nisoli, C. Reichhardt, C. J. Olson Reichhardt
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9694b18a4d4c4d40987e7caad5f60980
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9694b18a4d4c4d40987e7caad5f609802021-12-02T16:08:19ZDynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice10.1038/s41598-017-00452-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9694b18a4d4c4d40987e7caad5f609802017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00452-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We demonstrate the use of an external field to stabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice. For definiteness we perform Brownian dynamics simulations with realistic units mimicking experimentally realized artificial colloidal spin ice systems, and show how defect lines can grow, shrink or move under the action of direct and alternating fields. Asymmetric alternating biasing forces can cause the defect line to ratchet in either direction, making it possible to precisely position the line at a desired location. Such manipulation could be employed to achieve mobile information storage in these metamaterials.A. LibálC. NisoliC. ReichhardtC. J. Olson ReichhardtNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
A. Libál
C. Nisoli
C. Reichhardt
C. J. Olson Reichhardt
Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice
description Abstract We demonstrate the use of an external field to stabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice. For definiteness we perform Brownian dynamics simulations with realistic units mimicking experimentally realized artificial colloidal spin ice systems, and show how defect lines can grow, shrink or move under the action of direct and alternating fields. Asymmetric alternating biasing forces can cause the defect line to ratchet in either direction, making it possible to precisely position the line at a desired location. Such manipulation could be employed to achieve mobile information storage in these metamaterials.
format article
author A. Libál
C. Nisoli
C. Reichhardt
C. J. Olson Reichhardt
author_facet A. Libál
C. Nisoli
C. Reichhardt
C. J. Olson Reichhardt
author_sort A. Libál
title Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice
title_short Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice
title_full Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice
title_fullStr Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice
title_sort dynamic control of topological defects in artificial colloidal ice
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/9694b18a4d4c4d40987e7caad5f60980
work_keys_str_mv AT alibal dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice
AT cnisoli dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice
AT creichhardt dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice
AT cjolsonreichhardt dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice
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