Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice
Abstract We demonstrate the use of an external field to stabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice. For definiteness we perform Brownian dynamics simulations with realistic units mimicking experimentally realized artificial colloidal spin ice systems, and show ho...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:9694b18a4d4c4d40987e7caad5f609802021-12-02T16:08:19ZDynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice10.1038/s41598-017-00452-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9694b18a4d4c4d40987e7caad5f609802017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00452-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We demonstrate the use of an external field to stabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice. For definiteness we perform Brownian dynamics simulations with realistic units mimicking experimentally realized artificial colloidal spin ice systems, and show how defect lines can grow, shrink or move under the action of direct and alternating fields. Asymmetric alternating biasing forces can cause the defect line to ratchet in either direction, making it possible to precisely position the line at a desired location. Such manipulation could be employed to achieve mobile information storage in these metamaterials.A. LibálC. NisoliC. ReichhardtC. J. Olson ReichhardtNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q A. Libál C. Nisoli C. Reichhardt C. J. Olson Reichhardt Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice |
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Abstract We demonstrate the use of an external field to stabilize and control defect lines connecting topological monopoles in spin ice. For definiteness we perform Brownian dynamics simulations with realistic units mimicking experimentally realized artificial colloidal spin ice systems, and show how defect lines can grow, shrink or move under the action of direct and alternating fields. Asymmetric alternating biasing forces can cause the defect line to ratchet in either direction, making it possible to precisely position the line at a desired location. Such manipulation could be employed to achieve mobile information storage in these metamaterials. |
format |
article |
author |
A. Libál C. Nisoli C. Reichhardt C. J. Olson Reichhardt |
author_facet |
A. Libál C. Nisoli C. Reichhardt C. J. Olson Reichhardt |
author_sort |
A. Libál |
title |
Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice |
title_short |
Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice |
title_full |
Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice |
title_fullStr |
Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic Control of Topological Defects in Artificial Colloidal Ice |
title_sort |
dynamic control of topological defects in artificial colloidal ice |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9694b18a4d4c4d40987e7caad5f60980 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alibal dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice AT cnisoli dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice AT creichhardt dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice AT cjolsonreichhardt dynamiccontroloftopologicaldefectsinartificialcolloidalice |
_version_ |
1718384545181466624 |