Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016

Andrzej Grzybowski,1,2 Bartosz L Sikorski,3 Francisco J Ascaso,4,5 Valentín Huerva6,7 1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Poznan City Hospital, Poznan, Poland; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Nicolaus Copernicus Univ...

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Autores principales: Grzybowski A, Sikorski BL, Ascaso FJ, Huerva V
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:969634a6c4044f69a64b221d7e9a88c22021-12-02T01:23:34ZPseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 20161178-1998https://doaj.org/article/969634a6c4044f69a64b221d7e9a88c22016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/pseudophakic-cystoid-macular-edema-update-2016-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Andrzej Grzybowski,1,2 Bartosz L Sikorski,3 Francisco J Ascaso,4,5 Valentín Huerva6,7 1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Poznan City Hospital, Poznan, Poland; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland; 4Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario “Lozano Blesa”, Zaragoza, Spain; 5Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain; 6Department of Ophthalmology, Universitary Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain; 7IRB Lleida, Lleida, Spain Abstract: Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (PCME) is the most common complication of cataract surgery, leading in some cases to a decrease in vision. Although the pathogenesis of PCME is not completely understood, the contribution of postsurgical inflammation is generally accepted. Consequently, anti-inflammatory medicines, including steroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, have been postulated as having a role in both the prophylaxis and treatment of PCME. However, the lack of a uniformly accepted PCME definition, conflicting data on some risk factors, and the scarcity of studies comparing the role of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to steroids in PCME prevention make the problem of PCME one of the puzzles of ophthalmology. This paper presents an updated review on the pathogenesis, risk factors, and use of anti-inflammatory drugs in PCME that reflect current research and practice. Keywords: Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema, cataract surgery, cataract surgery complications, retina, post-operative complicationsGrzybowski ASikorski BLAscaso FJHuerva VDove Medical PressarticlePseudophakic macular edemacystoid macular edemacataract surgery complications;GeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 11, Pp 1221-1229 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pseudophakic macular edema
cystoid macular edema
cataract surgery complications;
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle Pseudophakic macular edema
cystoid macular edema
cataract surgery complications;
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Grzybowski A
Sikorski BL
Ascaso FJ
Huerva V
Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016
description Andrzej Grzybowski,1,2 Bartosz L Sikorski,3 Francisco J Ascaso,4,5 Valentín Huerva6,7 1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Poznan City Hospital, Poznan, Poland; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland; 4Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario “Lozano Blesa”, Zaragoza, Spain; 5Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Zaragoza, Spain; 6Department of Ophthalmology, Universitary Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain; 7IRB Lleida, Lleida, Spain Abstract: Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema (PCME) is the most common complication of cataract surgery, leading in some cases to a decrease in vision. Although the pathogenesis of PCME is not completely understood, the contribution of postsurgical inflammation is generally accepted. Consequently, anti-inflammatory medicines, including steroids and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, have been postulated as having a role in both the prophylaxis and treatment of PCME. However, the lack of a uniformly accepted PCME definition, conflicting data on some risk factors, and the scarcity of studies comparing the role of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to steroids in PCME prevention make the problem of PCME one of the puzzles of ophthalmology. This paper presents an updated review on the pathogenesis, risk factors, and use of anti-inflammatory drugs in PCME that reflect current research and practice. Keywords: Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema, cataract surgery, cataract surgery complications, retina, post-operative complications
format article
author Grzybowski A
Sikorski BL
Ascaso FJ
Huerva V
author_facet Grzybowski A
Sikorski BL
Ascaso FJ
Huerva V
author_sort Grzybowski A
title Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016
title_short Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016
title_full Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016
title_fullStr Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016
title_full_unstemmed Pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016
title_sort pseudophakic cystoid macular edema: update 2016
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/969634a6c4044f69a64b221d7e9a88c2
work_keys_str_mv AT grzybowskia pseudophakiccystoidmacularedemaupdate2016
AT sikorskibl pseudophakiccystoidmacularedemaupdate2016
AT ascasofj pseudophakiccystoidmacularedemaupdate2016
AT huervav pseudophakiccystoidmacularedemaupdate2016
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