Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.

<h4>Background</h4>The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture can lead to impaired knee function. Reconstruction decreases the mechanical instability but might not have an impact on sensorimotor alterations.<h4>Objective</h4>Evaluation of the sensorimotor function measured...

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Autores principales:	Aglaja Busch, Angela Blasimann, Frank Mayer, Heiner Baur
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/96d0e025e81440408c8b26077b936bb1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:96d0e025e81440408c8b26077b936bb12021-12-02T20:10:00ZAlterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253503https://doaj.org/article/96d0e025e81440408c8b26077b936bb12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253503https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture can lead to impaired knee function. Reconstruction decreases the mechanical instability but might not have an impact on sensorimotor alterations.<h4>Objective</h4>Evaluation of the sensorimotor function measured with the active joint position sense (JPS) test in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructed patients compared to the contralateral side and a healthy control group.<h4>Methods</h4>The databases MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro, Cochrane Library and SPORTDiscus were systematically searched from origin until April 2020. Studies published in English, German, French, Spanish or Italian language were included. Evaluation of the sensorimotor performance was restricted to the active joint position sense test in ACL reconstructed participants or healthy controls. The Preferred Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were followed. Study quality was evaluated using the Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Cohort and Cross-Sectional Studies. Data was descriptively synthesized.<h4>Results</h4>Ten studies were included after application of the selective criteria. Higher angular deviation, reaching significant difference (p < 0.001) in one study, was shown up to three months after surgery in the affected limb. Six months post-operative significantly less error (p < 0.01) was found in the reconstructed leg compared to the contralateral side and healthy controls. One or more years after ACL reconstruction significant differences were inconsistent along the studies.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Altered sensorimotor function was present after ACL reconstruction. Due to inconsistencies and small magnitudes, clinical relevance might be questionable. JPS testing can be performed in acute injured persons and prospective studies could enhance knowledge of sensorimotor function throughout the rehabilitative processes.Aglaja BuschAngela BlasimannFrank MayerHeiner BaurPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0253503 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Aglaja Busch Angela Blasimann Frank Mayer Heiner Baur Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.
description	<h4>Background</h4>The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture can lead to impaired knee function. Reconstruction decreases the mechanical instability but might not have an impact on sensorimotor alterations.<h4>Objective</h4>Evaluation of the sensorimotor function measured with the active joint position sense (JPS) test in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstructed patients compared to the contralateral side and a healthy control group.<h4>Methods</h4>The databases MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro, Cochrane Library and SPORTDiscus were systematically searched from origin until April 2020. Studies published in English, German, French, Spanish or Italian language were included. Evaluation of the sensorimotor performance was restricted to the active joint position sense test in ACL reconstructed participants or healthy controls. The Preferred Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines were followed. Study quality was evaluated using the Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Cohort and Cross-Sectional Studies. Data was descriptively synthesized.<h4>Results</h4>Ten studies were included after application of the selective criteria. Higher angular deviation, reaching significant difference (p < 0.001) in one study, was shown up to three months after surgery in the affected limb. Six months post-operative significantly less error (p < 0.01) was found in the reconstructed leg compared to the contralateral side and healthy controls. One or more years after ACL reconstruction significant differences were inconsistent along the studies.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Altered sensorimotor function was present after ACL reconstruction. Due to inconsistencies and small magnitudes, clinical relevance might be questionable. JPS testing can be performed in acute injured persons and prospective studies could enhance knowledge of sensorimotor function throughout the rehabilitative processes.
format	article
author	Aglaja Busch Angela Blasimann Frank Mayer Heiner Baur
author_facet	Aglaja Busch Angela Blasimann Frank Mayer Heiner Baur
author_sort	Aglaja Busch
title	Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.
title_short	Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.
title_full	Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.
title_fullStr	Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed	Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.
title_sort	alterations in sensorimotor function after acl reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. a systematic review.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/96d0e025e81440408c8b26077b936bb1
work_keys_str_mv	AT aglajabusch alterationsinsensorimotorfunctionafteraclreconstructionduringactivejointpositionsensetestingasystematicreview AT angelablasimann alterationsinsensorimotorfunctionafteraclreconstructionduringactivejointpositionsensetestingasystematicreview AT frankmayer alterationsinsensorimotorfunctionafteraclreconstructionduringactivejointpositionsensetestingasystematicreview AT heinerbaur alterationsinsensorimotorfunctionafteraclreconstructionduringactivejointpositionsensetestingasystematicreview
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Alterations in sensorimotor function after ACL reconstruction during active joint position sense testing. A systematic review.

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