Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures.
Protecting healthcare professionals is crucial in maintaining a functioning healthcare system. The risk of infection and optimal preventive strategies for healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic remain poorly understood. Here we report the results of a cohort study that included pre- and asy...
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oai:doaj.org-article:96dfdb78f1894c1dbc3241702a9ad3bb2021-12-02T20:16:25ZRegular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0258700https://doaj.org/article/96dfdb78f1894c1dbc3241702a9ad3bb2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258700https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Protecting healthcare professionals is crucial in maintaining a functioning healthcare system. The risk of infection and optimal preventive strategies for healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic remain poorly understood. Here we report the results of a cohort study that included pre- and asymptomatic healthcare workers. A weekly testing regime has been performed in this cohort since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to identify infected healthcare workers. Based on these observations we have developed a mathematical model of SARS-CoV-2 transmission that integrates the sources of infection from inside and outside the hospital. The data were used to study how regular testing and a desynchronisation protocol are effective in preventing transmission of COVID-19 infection at work, and compared both strategies in terms of workforce availability and cost-effectiveness. We showed that case incidence among healthcare workers is higher than would be explained solely by community infection. Furthermore, while testing and desynchronisation protocols are both effective in preventing nosocomial transmission, regular testing maintains work productivity with implementation costs.Daniel Sanchez-TaltavullVioleta Castelo-SzekelyShaira MuruganJonathan I D HamleyTim RollenskeStephanie C Ganal-VonarburgIsabel BüchiAdrian KeoghHai LiLilian SalmDaniel SpariBahtiyar YilmazJakob ZimmermannMichael GerfinEdgar RoldanGuido BeldiUVCM-COVID researchersPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11, p e0258700 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull Violeta Castelo-Szekely Shaira Murugan Jonathan I D Hamley Tim Rollenske Stephanie C Ganal-Vonarburg Isabel Büchi Adrian Keogh Hai Li Lilian Salm Daniel Spari Bahtiyar Yilmaz Jakob Zimmermann Michael Gerfin Edgar Roldan Guido Beldi UVCM-COVID researchers Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures. |
description |
Protecting healthcare professionals is crucial in maintaining a functioning healthcare system. The risk of infection and optimal preventive strategies for healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic remain poorly understood. Here we report the results of a cohort study that included pre- and asymptomatic healthcare workers. A weekly testing regime has been performed in this cohort since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to identify infected healthcare workers. Based on these observations we have developed a mathematical model of SARS-CoV-2 transmission that integrates the sources of infection from inside and outside the hospital. The data were used to study how regular testing and a desynchronisation protocol are effective in preventing transmission of COVID-19 infection at work, and compared both strategies in terms of workforce availability and cost-effectiveness. We showed that case incidence among healthcare workers is higher than would be explained solely by community infection. Furthermore, while testing and desynchronisation protocols are both effective in preventing nosocomial transmission, regular testing maintains work productivity with implementation costs. |
format |
article |
author |
Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull Violeta Castelo-Szekely Shaira Murugan Jonathan I D Hamley Tim Rollenske Stephanie C Ganal-Vonarburg Isabel Büchi Adrian Keogh Hai Li Lilian Salm Daniel Spari Bahtiyar Yilmaz Jakob Zimmermann Michael Gerfin Edgar Roldan Guido Beldi UVCM-COVID researchers |
author_facet |
Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull Violeta Castelo-Szekely Shaira Murugan Jonathan I D Hamley Tim Rollenske Stephanie C Ganal-Vonarburg Isabel Büchi Adrian Keogh Hai Li Lilian Salm Daniel Spari Bahtiyar Yilmaz Jakob Zimmermann Michael Gerfin Edgar Roldan Guido Beldi UVCM-COVID researchers |
author_sort |
Daniel Sanchez-Taltavull |
title |
Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures. |
title_short |
Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures. |
title_full |
Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures. |
title_fullStr |
Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient SARS-CoV-2 preventive measures. |
title_sort |
regular testing of asymptomatic healthcare workers identifies cost-efficient sars-cov-2 preventive measures. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/96dfdb78f1894c1dbc3241702a9ad3bb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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