Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois
Values affirmation exercises have been implemented in many contexts to combat stereotype threat in students from marginalized populations; the exercises are intended to fortify students by prompting them to self-affirm their values in short writing activities. Within the physics education research c...
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American Physical Society
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:96efaf4f56394330ab3227883a013d052021-12-02T18:04:49ZValues affirmation replication at the University of Illinois10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.0201212469-9896https://doaj.org/article/96efaf4f56394330ab3227883a013d052021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020121http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020121https://doaj.org/toc/2469-9896Values affirmation exercises have been implemented in many contexts to combat stereotype threat in students from marginalized populations; the exercises are intended to fortify students by prompting them to self-affirm their values in short writing activities. Within the physics education research community, the style of intervention was underlined by a positive result from the University of Colorado Boulder; researchers were able to use the intervention to minimize the achievement gap between men and women in an introductory physics course. These results inspired a replication experiment in two physics courses at the University of Illinois in Urbana-Champaign, and this article provides some history and context of these interventions, describes our specific implementation, and reveals that we were unable to reproduce the positive results despite thorough attention to the details of the replication. Our findings suggest that the values affirmation exercises are not understood at a level where they should be considered a positive intervention to help marginalized populations.Brianne GutmannTim StelzerAmerican Physical SocietyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691PhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review Physics Education Research, Vol 17, Iss 2, p 020121 (2021) |
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Special aspects of education LC8-6691 Physics QC1-999 |
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Special aspects of education LC8-6691 Physics QC1-999 Brianne Gutmann Tim Stelzer Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois |
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Values affirmation exercises have been implemented in many contexts to combat stereotype threat in students from marginalized populations; the exercises are intended to fortify students by prompting them to self-affirm their values in short writing activities. Within the physics education research community, the style of intervention was underlined by a positive result from the University of Colorado Boulder; researchers were able to use the intervention to minimize the achievement gap between men and women in an introductory physics course. These results inspired a replication experiment in two physics courses at the University of Illinois in Urbana-Champaign, and this article provides some history and context of these interventions, describes our specific implementation, and reveals that we were unable to reproduce the positive results despite thorough attention to the details of the replication. Our findings suggest that the values affirmation exercises are not understood at a level where they should be considered a positive intervention to help marginalized populations. |
format |
article |
author |
Brianne Gutmann Tim Stelzer |
author_facet |
Brianne Gutmann Tim Stelzer |
author_sort |
Brianne Gutmann |
title |
Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois |
title_short |
Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois |
title_full |
Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois |
title_fullStr |
Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois |
title_full_unstemmed |
Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois |
title_sort |
values affirmation replication at the university of illinois |
publisher |
American Physical Society |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/96efaf4f56394330ab3227883a013d05 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT briannegutmann valuesaffirmationreplicationattheuniversityofillinois AT timstelzer valuesaffirmationreplicationattheuniversityofillinois |
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1718378700198641664 |