Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois

Values affirmation exercises have been implemented in many contexts to combat stereotype threat in students from marginalized populations; the exercises are intended to fortify students by prompting them to self-affirm their values in short writing activities. Within the physics education research c...

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Autores principales: Brianne Gutmann, Tim Stelzer
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Physical Society 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/96efaf4f56394330ab3227883a013d05
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:96efaf4f56394330ab3227883a013d052021-12-02T18:04:49ZValues affirmation replication at the University of Illinois10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.0201212469-9896https://doaj.org/article/96efaf4f56394330ab3227883a013d052021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020121http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.17.020121https://doaj.org/toc/2469-9896Values affirmation exercises have been implemented in many contexts to combat stereotype threat in students from marginalized populations; the exercises are intended to fortify students by prompting them to self-affirm their values in short writing activities. Within the physics education research community, the style of intervention was underlined by a positive result from the University of Colorado Boulder; researchers were able to use the intervention to minimize the achievement gap between men and women in an introductory physics course. These results inspired a replication experiment in two physics courses at the University of Illinois in Urbana-Champaign, and this article provides some history and context of these interventions, describes our specific implementation, and reveals that we were unable to reproduce the positive results despite thorough attention to the details of the replication. Our findings suggest that the values affirmation exercises are not understood at a level where they should be considered a positive intervention to help marginalized populations.Brianne GutmannTim StelzerAmerican Physical SocietyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691PhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review Physics Education Research, Vol 17, Iss 2, p 020121 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
Brianne Gutmann
Tim Stelzer
Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois
description Values affirmation exercises have been implemented in many contexts to combat stereotype threat in students from marginalized populations; the exercises are intended to fortify students by prompting them to self-affirm their values in short writing activities. Within the physics education research community, the style of intervention was underlined by a positive result from the University of Colorado Boulder; researchers were able to use the intervention to minimize the achievement gap between men and women in an introductory physics course. These results inspired a replication experiment in two physics courses at the University of Illinois in Urbana-Champaign, and this article provides some history and context of these interventions, describes our specific implementation, and reveals that we were unable to reproduce the positive results despite thorough attention to the details of the replication. Our findings suggest that the values affirmation exercises are not understood at a level where they should be considered a positive intervention to help marginalized populations.
format article
author Brianne Gutmann
Tim Stelzer
author_facet Brianne Gutmann
Tim Stelzer
author_sort Brianne Gutmann
title Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois
title_short Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois
title_full Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois
title_fullStr Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois
title_full_unstemmed Values affirmation replication at the University of Illinois
title_sort values affirmation replication at the university of illinois
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/96efaf4f56394330ab3227883a013d05
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