How to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients?
COVID-19 patients suffering from severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) require mechanical ventilation (MV) for respiratory failure. To achieve these ventilatory goals, it has been observed that COVID-19 patients in particular require high regimens and prolonged use of sedatives, analgesi...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:96ff6a5cc4a542e09364edc608b6cece2021-11-11T17:33:31ZHow to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients?10.3390/jcm102149172077-0383https://doaj.org/article/96ff6a5cc4a542e09364edc608b6cece2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/21/4917https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383COVID-19 patients suffering from severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) require mechanical ventilation (MV) for respiratory failure. To achieve these ventilatory goals, it has been observed that COVID-19 patients in particular require high regimens and prolonged use of sedatives, analgesics and neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA). Withdrawal from analgo-sedation may induce a “drug withdrawal syndrome” (DWS), i.e., clinical symptoms of anxiety, tremor, agitation, hallucinations and vomiting, as a result of adrenergic activation and hyperalgesia. We describe the epidemiology, mechanisms leading to this syndrome and our strategies to prevent and treat it.Amédée EgoKatarina HalenarovaJacques CreteurFabio Silvio TacconeMDPI AGarticlesedationanalgesiaCOVID-19withdrawalmanagementMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 4917, p 4917 (2021) |
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sedation analgesia COVID-19 withdrawal management Medicine R |
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sedation analgesia COVID-19 withdrawal management Medicine R Amédée Ego Katarina Halenarova Jacques Creteur Fabio Silvio Taccone How to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients? |
description |
COVID-19 patients suffering from severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) require mechanical ventilation (MV) for respiratory failure. To achieve these ventilatory goals, it has been observed that COVID-19 patients in particular require high regimens and prolonged use of sedatives, analgesics and neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA). Withdrawal from analgo-sedation may induce a “drug withdrawal syndrome” (DWS), i.e., clinical symptoms of anxiety, tremor, agitation, hallucinations and vomiting, as a result of adrenergic activation and hyperalgesia. We describe the epidemiology, mechanisms leading to this syndrome and our strategies to prevent and treat it. |
format |
article |
author |
Amédée Ego Katarina Halenarova Jacques Creteur Fabio Silvio Taccone |
author_facet |
Amédée Ego Katarina Halenarova Jacques Creteur Fabio Silvio Taccone |
author_sort |
Amédée Ego |
title |
How to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients? |
title_short |
How to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients? |
title_full |
How to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients? |
title_fullStr |
How to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients? |
title_full_unstemmed |
How to Manage Withdrawal of Sedation and Analgesia in Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients? |
title_sort |
how to manage withdrawal of sedation and analgesia in mechanically ventilated covid-19 patients? |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/96ff6a5cc4a542e09364edc608b6cece |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718432077321338880 |