The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury

Diazinon, one of the most known organophosphate pesticides (OPs), has harmful effects on human organs. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition, oxidative stress, and inflammation are the major mechanisms of diazinon toxicity. Diazinon has several toxic effects on the liver. Resveratrol (RES) is a natural po...

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Autores principales: Fereshteh Mehri, Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi, Maryam Esfahani
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Publicado: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:97056e9f27f846258f0b28250583f9de2021-11-20T09:27:37ZThe Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury10.34172/ajmb.2020.062345-4113https://doaj.org/article/97056e9f27f846258f0b28250583f9de2020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ajmb.umsha.ac.ir/PDF/ajmb-8-44.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2345-4113Diazinon, one of the most known organophosphate pesticides (OPs), has harmful effects on human organs. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition, oxidative stress, and inflammation are the major mechanisms of diazinon toxicity. Diazinon has several toxic effects on the liver. Resveratrol (RES) is a natural polyphenol compound with antitumor, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, and anti-inflammatory effects. This compound can inhibit lipid peroxidation, protein oxidation, and DNA damage. Moreover, it can induce sirt-1, PI3K/AKT, and HO-1 pathways (negative regulators of inflammatory pathways). A large body of evidence indicated that resveratrol can attenuate liver damage by organophosphates. In this short review, we discuss the significant role of this phytoestrogen and antioxidant against the hepatotoxic effect of diazinon as an OP. With elucidation of the role of this supplement in reducing harmful effects of diazinon, it can be used as a protective agent in people at risk of adverse effects of diazinon. Fereshteh MehriMohammad Taghi GoodarziMaryam Esfahani Hamadan University of Medical Sciencesarticlediazinonoxidative stressinflammationlivertoxicityresveratrolMedical technologyR855-855.5ENAvicenna Journal of Medical Biochemistry, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 44-48 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diazinon
oxidative stress
inflammation
liver
toxicity
resveratrol
Medical technology
R855-855.5
spellingShingle diazinon
oxidative stress
inflammation
liver
toxicity
resveratrol
Medical technology
R855-855.5
Fereshteh Mehri
Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi
Maryam Esfahani
The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury
description Diazinon, one of the most known organophosphate pesticides (OPs), has harmful effects on human organs. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition, oxidative stress, and inflammation are the major mechanisms of diazinon toxicity. Diazinon has several toxic effects on the liver. Resveratrol (RES) is a natural polyphenol compound with antitumor, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, and anti-inflammatory effects. This compound can inhibit lipid peroxidation, protein oxidation, and DNA damage. Moreover, it can induce sirt-1, PI3K/AKT, and HO-1 pathways (negative regulators of inflammatory pathways). A large body of evidence indicated that resveratrol can attenuate liver damage by organophosphates. In this short review, we discuss the significant role of this phytoestrogen and antioxidant against the hepatotoxic effect of diazinon as an OP. With elucidation of the role of this supplement in reducing harmful effects of diazinon, it can be used as a protective agent in people at risk of adverse effects of diazinon.
format article
author Fereshteh Mehri
Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi
Maryam Esfahani
author_facet Fereshteh Mehri
Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi
Maryam Esfahani
author_sort Fereshteh Mehri
title The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury
title_short The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury
title_full The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury
title_fullStr The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury
title_full_unstemmed The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury
title_sort possible protective effect of resveratrol on diazinoninduced oxidative stress and hepatic injury
publisher Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/97056e9f27f846258f0b28250583f9de
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