The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury
Diazinon, one of the most known organophosphate pesticides (OPs), has harmful effects on human organs. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition, oxidative stress, and inflammation are the major mechanisms of diazinon toxicity. Diazinon has several toxic effects on the liver. Resveratrol (RES) is a natural po...
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Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:97056e9f27f846258f0b28250583f9de2021-11-20T09:27:37ZThe Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury10.34172/ajmb.2020.062345-4113https://doaj.org/article/97056e9f27f846258f0b28250583f9de2020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ajmb.umsha.ac.ir/PDF/ajmb-8-44.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2345-4113Diazinon, one of the most known organophosphate pesticides (OPs), has harmful effects on human organs. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition, oxidative stress, and inflammation are the major mechanisms of diazinon toxicity. Diazinon has several toxic effects on the liver. Resveratrol (RES) is a natural polyphenol compound with antitumor, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, and anti-inflammatory effects. This compound can inhibit lipid peroxidation, protein oxidation, and DNA damage. Moreover, it can induce sirt-1, PI3K/AKT, and HO-1 pathways (negative regulators of inflammatory pathways). A large body of evidence indicated that resveratrol can attenuate liver damage by organophosphates. In this short review, we discuss the significant role of this phytoestrogen and antioxidant against the hepatotoxic effect of diazinon as an OP. With elucidation of the role of this supplement in reducing harmful effects of diazinon, it can be used as a protective agent in people at risk of adverse effects of diazinon. Fereshteh MehriMohammad Taghi GoodarziMaryam Esfahani Hamadan University of Medical Sciencesarticlediazinonoxidative stressinflammationlivertoxicityresveratrolMedical technologyR855-855.5ENAvicenna Journal of Medical Biochemistry, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 44-48 (2020) |
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diazinon oxidative stress inflammation liver toxicity resveratrol Medical technology R855-855.5 |
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diazinon oxidative stress inflammation liver toxicity resveratrol Medical technology R855-855.5 Fereshteh Mehri Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi Maryam Esfahani The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury |
description |
Diazinon, one of the most known organophosphate pesticides (OPs), has harmful effects on human organs. Acetylcholinesterase inhibition, oxidative stress, and inflammation are the major mechanisms of diazinon toxicity. Diazinon has several toxic effects on the liver. Resveratrol (RES) is a natural polyphenol compound with antitumor, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-oxidant, anti-aging, and anti-inflammatory effects. This compound can inhibit lipid peroxidation, protein oxidation, and DNA damage. Moreover, it can induce sirt-1, PI3K/AKT, and HO-1 pathways (negative regulators of inflammatory pathways). A large body of evidence indicated that resveratrol can attenuate liver damage by organophosphates. In this short review, we discuss the significant role of this phytoestrogen and antioxidant against the hepatotoxic effect of diazinon as an OP. With elucidation of the role of this supplement in reducing harmful effects of diazinon, it can be used as a protective agent in people at risk of adverse effects of diazinon. |
format |
article |
author |
Fereshteh Mehri Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi Maryam Esfahani |
author_facet |
Fereshteh Mehri Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi Maryam Esfahani |
author_sort |
Fereshteh Mehri |
title |
The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury |
title_short |
The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury |
title_full |
The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury |
title_fullStr |
The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Possible Protective Effect of Resveratrol on DiazinonInduced Oxidative Stress and Hepatic Injury |
title_sort |
possible protective effect of resveratrol on diazinoninduced oxidative stress and hepatic injury |
publisher |
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/97056e9f27f846258f0b28250583f9de |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT fereshtehmehri thepossibleprotectiveeffectofresveratrolondiazinoninducedoxidativestressandhepaticinjury AT mohammadtaghigoodarzi thepossibleprotectiveeffectofresveratrolondiazinoninducedoxidativestressandhepaticinjury AT maryamesfahani thepossibleprotectiveeffectofresveratrolondiazinoninducedoxidativestressandhepaticinjury AT fereshtehmehri possibleprotectiveeffectofresveratrolondiazinoninducedoxidativestressandhepaticinjury AT mohammadtaghigoodarzi possibleprotectiveeffectofresveratrolondiazinoninducedoxidativestressandhepaticinjury AT maryamesfahani possibleprotectiveeffectofresveratrolondiazinoninducedoxidativestressandhepaticinjury |
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