External beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics

Chih-Hsien Chang,1,2 Shin-Yi Liu,3 Chih-Wen Chi,3 Hsiang-Lin Yu,1 Tsui-Jung Chang,1 Tung-Hu Tsai,4 Te-Wei Lee,1 Yu-Jen Chen3–5 1Isotope Application Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Taoyuan, Taiwan; 2Department of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang-M...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chang CH, Liu SY, Chi CW, Yu HL, Chang TJ, Tsai TH, Lee TW, Chen YJ
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9705a49cde774e7ea235f838b858d7bf
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:9705a49cde774e7ea235f838b858d7bf
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9705a49cde774e7ea235f838b858d7bf2021-12-02T05:00:34ZExternal beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/9705a49cde774e7ea235f838b858d7bf2015-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/external-beam-radiotherapy-synergizes-188re-liposome-against-human-eso-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Chih-Hsien Chang,1,2 Shin-Yi Liu,3 Chih-Wen Chi,3 Hsiang-Lin Yu,1 Tsui-Jung Chang,1 Tung-Hu Tsai,4 Te-Wei Lee,1 Yu-Jen Chen3–5 1Isotope Application Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Taoyuan, Taiwan; 2Department of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, 3Department of Medical Research MacKay Memorial Hospital, 4Institute of Traditional Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, 5Department of Radiation Oncology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Abstract: External beam radiotherapy (EBRT) treats gross tumors and local microscopic diseases. Radionuclide therapy by radioisotopes can eradicate tumors systemically. Rhenium 188 (188Re)-liposome, a nanoparticle undergoing clinical trials, emits gamma rays for imaging validation and beta rays for therapy, with biodistribution profiles preferential to tumors. We designed a combinatory treatment and examined its effects on human esophageal cancer xenografts, a malignancy with potential treatment resistance and poor prognosis. Human esophageal cancer cell lines BE-3 (adenocarcinoma) and CE81T/VGH (squamous cell carcinoma) were implanted and compared. The radiochemical purity of 188Re-liposome exceeded 95%. Molecular imaging by NanoSPECT/CT showed that BE-3, but not CE81T/VGH, xenografts could uptake the 188Re-liposome. The combination of EBRT and 188Re-liposome inhibited tumor regrowth greater than each treatment alone, as the tumor growth inhibition rate was 30% with EBRT, 25% with 188Re-liposome, and 53% with the combination treatment at 21 days postinjection. Combinatory treatment had no additive adverse effects and significant biological toxicities on white blood cell counts, body weight, or liver and renal functions. EBRT significantly enhanced the excretion of 188Re-liposome into feces and urine. In conclusion, the combination of EBRT with 188Re-liposome might be a potential treatment modality for esophageal cancer. Keywords: Radionuclide therapy, liposome, teletherapy, biodistributionChang CHLiu SYChi CWYu HLChang TJTsai THLee TWChen YJDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 3641-3649 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Chang CH
Liu SY
Chi CW
Yu HL
Chang TJ
Tsai TH
Lee TW
Chen YJ
External beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics
description Chih-Hsien Chang,1,2 Shin-Yi Liu,3 Chih-Wen Chi,3 Hsiang-Lin Yu,1 Tsui-Jung Chang,1 Tung-Hu Tsai,4 Te-Wei Lee,1 Yu-Jen Chen3–5 1Isotope Application Division, Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Taoyuan, Taiwan; 2Department of Biomedical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, National Yang-Ming University, 3Department of Medical Research MacKay Memorial Hospital, 4Institute of Traditional Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, 5Department of Radiation Oncology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan Abstract: External beam radiotherapy (EBRT) treats gross tumors and local microscopic diseases. Radionuclide therapy by radioisotopes can eradicate tumors systemically. Rhenium 188 (188Re)-liposome, a nanoparticle undergoing clinical trials, emits gamma rays for imaging validation and beta rays for therapy, with biodistribution profiles preferential to tumors. We designed a combinatory treatment and examined its effects on human esophageal cancer xenografts, a malignancy with potential treatment resistance and poor prognosis. Human esophageal cancer cell lines BE-3 (adenocarcinoma) and CE81T/VGH (squamous cell carcinoma) were implanted and compared. The radiochemical purity of 188Re-liposome exceeded 95%. Molecular imaging by NanoSPECT/CT showed that BE-3, but not CE81T/VGH, xenografts could uptake the 188Re-liposome. The combination of EBRT and 188Re-liposome inhibited tumor regrowth greater than each treatment alone, as the tumor growth inhibition rate was 30% with EBRT, 25% with 188Re-liposome, and 53% with the combination treatment at 21 days postinjection. Combinatory treatment had no additive adverse effects and significant biological toxicities on white blood cell counts, body weight, or liver and renal functions. EBRT significantly enhanced the excretion of 188Re-liposome into feces and urine. In conclusion, the combination of EBRT with 188Re-liposome might be a potential treatment modality for esophageal cancer. Keywords: Radionuclide therapy, liposome, teletherapy, biodistribution
format article
author Chang CH
Liu SY
Chi CW
Yu HL
Chang TJ
Tsai TH
Lee TW
Chen YJ
author_facet Chang CH
Liu SY
Chi CW
Yu HL
Chang TJ
Tsai TH
Lee TW
Chen YJ
author_sort Chang CH
title External beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics
title_short External beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics
title_full External beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics
title_fullStr External beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics
title_full_unstemmed External beam radiotherapy synergizes 188Re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188Re-liposome pharmacokinetics
title_sort external beam radiotherapy synergizes 188re-liposome against human esophageal cancer xenograft and modulates 188re-liposome pharmacokinetics
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/9705a49cde774e7ea235f838b858d7bf
work_keys_str_mv AT changch externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
AT liusy externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
AT chicw externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
AT yuhl externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
AT changtj externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
AT tsaith externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
AT leetw externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
AT chenyj externalbeamradiotherapysynergizes188reliposomeagainsthumanesophagealcancernbspxenograftandmodulates188reliposomepharmacokinetics
_version_ 1718400842741055488