Do they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms

We present a measure, which we have named the Pedagogical Expectancy Violation Assessment (PEVA), for instructors to gauge one aspect of the success of their implementation of pedagogical reform by assessing the expectations and experiences of the students in the classroom. We implemented the PEVA i...

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Autores principales: Jon D. H. Gaffney, Amy L. Housley Gaffney, Robert J. Beichner
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Physical Society 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/970b96d865574c01803f2964112370f6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:970b96d865574c01803f2964112370f62021-12-02T13:22:06ZDo they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms1554-9178https://doaj.org/article/970b96d865574c01803f2964112370f62010-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.6.010102https://doaj.org/toc/1554-9178We present a measure, which we have named the Pedagogical Expectancy Violation Assessment (PEVA), for instructors to gauge one aspect of the success of their implementation of pedagogical reform by assessing the expectations and experiences of the students in the classroom. We implemented the PEVA in four physics classes at three institutions that used the Student Centered Active Learning Environment for Undergraduate Programs (SCALE-UP) pedagogy in order to gain an understanding of students’ initial expectations, how those expectations are shifted during early classes, and what students report experiencing at the end of the semester. The results indicate appropriate shifts in student expectations during orientation, but some gaps between student expectations and experiences persisted. Students rated the communication aspects of SCALE-UP as desirable and indicated an overall positive affect toward the pedagogy, indicating that violations of their initial expectations were largely positive. By studying the patterns of the shifts in students’ expectations and gaps between those expectations and their experiences, we gain insight for improving both the orientation of the students and the implementation of the course.Jon D. H. GaffneyAmy L. Housley GaffneyRobert J. BeichnerAmerican Physical SocietyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691PhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
Jon D. H. Gaffney
Amy L. Housley Gaffney
Robert J. Beichner
Do they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms
description We present a measure, which we have named the Pedagogical Expectancy Violation Assessment (PEVA), for instructors to gauge one aspect of the success of their implementation of pedagogical reform by assessing the expectations and experiences of the students in the classroom. We implemented the PEVA in four physics classes at three institutions that used the Student Centered Active Learning Environment for Undergraduate Programs (SCALE-UP) pedagogy in order to gain an understanding of students’ initial expectations, how those expectations are shifted during early classes, and what students report experiencing at the end of the semester. The results indicate appropriate shifts in student expectations during orientation, but some gaps between student expectations and experiences persisted. Students rated the communication aspects of SCALE-UP as desirable and indicated an overall positive affect toward the pedagogy, indicating that violations of their initial expectations were largely positive. By studying the patterns of the shifts in students’ expectations and gaps between those expectations and their experiences, we gain insight for improving both the orientation of the students and the implementation of the course.
format article
author Jon D. H. Gaffney
Amy L. Housley Gaffney
Robert J. Beichner
author_facet Jon D. H. Gaffney
Amy L. Housley Gaffney
Robert J. Beichner
author_sort Jon D. H. Gaffney
title Do they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms
title_short Do they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms
title_full Do they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms
title_fullStr Do they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms
title_full_unstemmed Do they see it coming? Using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms
title_sort do they see it coming? using expectancy violation to gauge the success of pedagogical reforms
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/970b96d865574c01803f2964112370f6
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