The association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Objective: Examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of accelerometer measured step volume (steps/day) and cadence with adiposity and six-year changes in adiposity in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Methods: HCHS/SOL’s target population was 60% female wit...
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Elsevier
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9719851b78d54dac8fae50e3c8f417e02021-12-04T04:33:47ZThe association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos2211-335510.1016/j.pmedr.2021.101655https://doaj.org/article/9719851b78d54dac8fae50e3c8f417e02021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335521003466https://doaj.org/toc/2211-3355Objective: Examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of accelerometer measured step volume (steps/day) and cadence with adiposity and six-year changes in adiposity in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Methods: HCHS/SOL’s target population was 60% female with a mean age of 41 years. Cross-sectional (n = 12,353) and longitudinal analyses (n = 9,077) leveraged adjusted complex survey regression models to examine associations between steps/day, and cadence with weight (kg), waist circumference (cm) and body mass index (kg/m2). Effect measure modification by covariates was examined. Results: Lower steps/day and intensity was associated with higher adiposity at baseline. Compared to those in the highest quartile of steps/day those in the lowest quartile have 1.42 95% CI (1.19, 1.70) times the odds of obesity. Compared to those in the highest categories of cadence step-based metrics, those in the lowest categories had a 1.62 95% CI (1.36, 1.93), 2.12 95% CI (1.63, 2.75) and 1.41 95% CI (1.16, 1.70) odds of obesity for peak 30-minute cadence, brisk walking and faster ambulation and bouts of purposeful steps and faster ambulation, respectively. Compared to those with the highest stepping cadences, those with the slowest peak 30-minute cadence and fewest minutes in bouts of purposeful steps and faster ambulation had 0.72 95% CI (0.57, 0.89) and 0.82 95% CI (0.60, 1.14) times the odds of gaining weight, respectively. Conclusion: Inverse cross-sectional relationships were found for steps/day and cadence and adiposity. Over a six-year period, higher step intensity but not volume was associated with higher odds of gaining weight.Samantha SchilskyDaniela Sotres-AlvarezWayne D. RosamondGerardo HeissJune StevensNicole ButeraJianwen CaiJordan A CarlsonCarmen CuthbertsonMartha DaviglusMadison N. LeCroyAmber PirzadaKelly R. EvensonElsevierarticleAdiposityPhysical activitySedentary behaviorStep-based metricsMedicineRENPreventive Medicine Reports, Vol 24, Iss , Pp 101655- (2021) |
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Adiposity Physical activity Sedentary behavior Step-based metrics Medicine R |
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Adiposity Physical activity Sedentary behavior Step-based metrics Medicine R Samantha Schilsky Daniela Sotres-Alvarez Wayne D. Rosamond Gerardo Heiss June Stevens Nicole Butera Jianwen Cai Jordan A Carlson Carmen Cuthbertson Martha Daviglus Madison N. LeCroy Amber Pirzada Kelly R. Evenson The association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos |
description |
Objective: Examine cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of accelerometer measured step volume (steps/day) and cadence with adiposity and six-year changes in adiposity in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Methods: HCHS/SOL’s target population was 60% female with a mean age of 41 years. Cross-sectional (n = 12,353) and longitudinal analyses (n = 9,077) leveraged adjusted complex survey regression models to examine associations between steps/day, and cadence with weight (kg), waist circumference (cm) and body mass index (kg/m2). Effect measure modification by covariates was examined. Results: Lower steps/day and intensity was associated with higher adiposity at baseline. Compared to those in the highest quartile of steps/day those in the lowest quartile have 1.42 95% CI (1.19, 1.70) times the odds of obesity. Compared to those in the highest categories of cadence step-based metrics, those in the lowest categories had a 1.62 95% CI (1.36, 1.93), 2.12 95% CI (1.63, 2.75) and 1.41 95% CI (1.16, 1.70) odds of obesity for peak 30-minute cadence, brisk walking and faster ambulation and bouts of purposeful steps and faster ambulation, respectively. Compared to those with the highest stepping cadences, those with the slowest peak 30-minute cadence and fewest minutes in bouts of purposeful steps and faster ambulation had 0.72 95% CI (0.57, 0.89) and 0.82 95% CI (0.60, 1.14) times the odds of gaining weight, respectively. Conclusion: Inverse cross-sectional relationships were found for steps/day and cadence and adiposity. Over a six-year period, higher step intensity but not volume was associated with higher odds of gaining weight. |
format |
article |
author |
Samantha Schilsky Daniela Sotres-Alvarez Wayne D. Rosamond Gerardo Heiss June Stevens Nicole Butera Jianwen Cai Jordan A Carlson Carmen Cuthbertson Martha Daviglus Madison N. LeCroy Amber Pirzada Kelly R. Evenson |
author_facet |
Samantha Schilsky Daniela Sotres-Alvarez Wayne D. Rosamond Gerardo Heiss June Stevens Nicole Butera Jianwen Cai Jordan A Carlson Carmen Cuthbertson Martha Daviglus Madison N. LeCroy Amber Pirzada Kelly R. Evenson |
author_sort |
Samantha Schilsky |
title |
The association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos |
title_short |
The association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos |
title_full |
The association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos |
title_fullStr |
The association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos |
title_full_unstemmed |
The association of Step-based metrics and adiposity in the Hispanic community Health Study/Study of Latinos |
title_sort |
association of step-based metrics and adiposity in the hispanic community health study/study of latinos |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9719851b78d54dac8fae50e3c8f417e0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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