Reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake

<p>Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and its outflows strongly influence flows in the White Nile, including the availability of water for hydropower generation, irrigation and water supply. Understanding the water balance is a major challenge since the lake is large enough to influen...

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Autores principales: K. Sene, H. Houghton Carr, W. Tych
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Publicado: Copernicus Publications 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:972cd3959d7544889b475fb75fe0c5f22021-11-16T07:02:12ZReflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake10.5194/piahs-384-141-20212199-89812199-899Xhttps://doaj.org/article/972cd3959d7544889b475fb75fe0c5f22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/384/141/2021/piahs-384-141-2021.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2199-8981https://doaj.org/toc/2199-899X<p>Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and its outflows strongly influence flows in the White Nile, including the availability of water for hydropower generation, irrigation and water supply. Understanding the water balance is a major challenge since the lake is large enough to influence the local climate and its catchment spans several countries. Hydrometeorological monitoring networks are also sparse in some parts of the basin. In this paper, we consider the history of water balance estimates for the lake and how the science has developed as new information and techniques have become available, including in areas such as seasonal flow forecasting and estimating the potential impacts of dam operations and climate change. These findings are placed into a wider context including the challenges arising from a changing climate and evolving ideas from international research programmes, which lead to some suggestions for future research priorities for Lake Victoria and other sub-Saharan/Rift Valley lakes.</p>K. SeneH. Houghton CarrW. TychCopernicus PublicationsarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350GeologyQE1-996.5ENProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences, Vol 384, Pp 141-147 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Geology
QE1-996.5
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Geology
QE1-996.5
K. Sene
H. Houghton Carr
W. Tych
Reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake
description <p>Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and its outflows strongly influence flows in the White Nile, including the availability of water for hydropower generation, irrigation and water supply. Understanding the water balance is a major challenge since the lake is large enough to influence the local climate and its catchment spans several countries. Hydrometeorological monitoring networks are also sparse in some parts of the basin. In this paper, we consider the history of water balance estimates for the lake and how the science has developed as new information and techniques have become available, including in areas such as seasonal flow forecasting and estimating the potential impacts of dam operations and climate change. These findings are placed into a wider context including the challenges arising from a changing climate and evolving ideas from international research programmes, which lead to some suggestions for future research priorities for Lake Victoria and other sub-Saharan/Rift Valley lakes.</p>
format article
author K. Sene
H. Houghton Carr
W. Tych
author_facet K. Sene
H. Houghton Carr
W. Tych
author_sort K. Sene
title Reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake
title_short Reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake
title_full Reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake
title_fullStr Reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake
title_full_unstemmed Reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on Africa's largest lake
title_sort reflections on almost a century of hydrological studies on africa's largest lake
publisher Copernicus Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/972cd3959d7544889b475fb75fe0c5f2
work_keys_str_mv AT ksene reflectionsonalmostacenturyofhydrologicalstudiesonafricaslargestlake
AT hhoughtoncarr reflectionsonalmostacenturyofhydrologicalstudiesonafricaslargestlake
AT wtych reflectionsonalmostacenturyofhydrologicalstudiesonafricaslargestlake
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