The prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center

Abstract Sleep disturbances are commonly reported by patients with asthma. However, the prevalence of sleep disturbance and its association with the level of asthma control is unknown. The primary objective was to determine the prevalence of sleep disturbance among Saudi adult asthmatic patients att...

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Autores principales: Tammam M. Alanazi, Hazim S. Alghamdi, Meshal S. Alberreet, Abdulaziz M. Alkewaibeen, Abdulrahman M. Alkhalefah, Aamir Omair, Hamdan AL-Jahdali, Abdullah AL-Harbi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:97576ef8d5de4dcc8004a3acaaef04352021-12-02T13:24:36ZThe prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center10.1038/s41598-020-79697-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/97576ef8d5de4dcc8004a3acaaef04352021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79697-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sleep disturbances are commonly reported by patients with asthma. However, the prevalence of sleep disturbance and its association with the level of asthma control is unknown. The primary objective was to determine the prevalence of sleep disturbance among Saudi adult asthmatic patients attending pulmonary clinics at King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC). The study also aimed to compare sleep quality between controlled and uncontrolled asthma patients. The study was carried out in the outpatient pulmonary clinics at KAMC and utilized a cross-sectional survey. The survey included five different questionnaires: asthma control test and questionnaires related to the quality of sleep (Pittsburgh sleep quality index [PSQI], Epworth sleepiness scale [ESS], Berlin questionnaire [a measure of obstructive sleep apnea risk], and insomnia severity index [ISI]). Among the 200 asthma patients, 66% suffered from poor sleep quality (PSQI > 5), 43% were at high risk for obstructive sleep apnea, 25% had excessive daytime sleepiness (ESS > 10), and 46.5% had significant clinical insomnia (ISI ≥ 10). Poor sleep quality was less common in patients with well-controlled asthma (37%) compared to those with partially controlled asthma (78%) and uncontrolled asthma (82%) (p < 0.001). Poor sleep quality was common among patients with asthma, particularly those with suboptimal levels of asthma control. Further studies are needed to better understand the interaction between these two conditions.Tammam M. AlanaziHazim S. AlghamdiMeshal S. AlberreetAbdulaziz M. AlkewaibeenAbdulrahman M. AlkhalefahAamir OmairHamdan AL-JahdaliAbdullah AL-HarbiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tammam M. Alanazi
Hazim S. Alghamdi
Meshal S. Alberreet
Abdulaziz M. Alkewaibeen
Abdulrahman M. Alkhalefah
Aamir Omair
Hamdan AL-Jahdali
Abdullah AL-Harbi
The prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center
description Abstract Sleep disturbances are commonly reported by patients with asthma. However, the prevalence of sleep disturbance and its association with the level of asthma control is unknown. The primary objective was to determine the prevalence of sleep disturbance among Saudi adult asthmatic patients attending pulmonary clinics at King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC). The study also aimed to compare sleep quality between controlled and uncontrolled asthma patients. The study was carried out in the outpatient pulmonary clinics at KAMC and utilized a cross-sectional survey. The survey included five different questionnaires: asthma control test and questionnaires related to the quality of sleep (Pittsburgh sleep quality index [PSQI], Epworth sleepiness scale [ESS], Berlin questionnaire [a measure of obstructive sleep apnea risk], and insomnia severity index [ISI]). Among the 200 asthma patients, 66% suffered from poor sleep quality (PSQI > 5), 43% were at high risk for obstructive sleep apnea, 25% had excessive daytime sleepiness (ESS > 10), and 46.5% had significant clinical insomnia (ISI ≥ 10). Poor sleep quality was less common in patients with well-controlled asthma (37%) compared to those with partially controlled asthma (78%) and uncontrolled asthma (82%) (p < 0.001). Poor sleep quality was common among patients with asthma, particularly those with suboptimal levels of asthma control. Further studies are needed to better understand the interaction between these two conditions.
format article
author Tammam M. Alanazi
Hazim S. Alghamdi
Meshal S. Alberreet
Abdulaziz M. Alkewaibeen
Abdulrahman M. Alkhalefah
Aamir Omair
Hamdan AL-Jahdali
Abdullah AL-Harbi
author_facet Tammam M. Alanazi
Hazim S. Alghamdi
Meshal S. Alberreet
Abdulaziz M. Alkewaibeen
Abdulrahman M. Alkhalefah
Aamir Omair
Hamdan AL-Jahdali
Abdullah AL-Harbi
author_sort Tammam M. Alanazi
title The prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center
title_short The prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center
title_full The prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center
title_fullStr The prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center
title_sort prevalence of sleep disturbance among asthmatic patients in a tertiary care center
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/97576ef8d5de4dcc8004a3acaaef0435
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