Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares

The study aimed to analyze the influence of the State in the construction of suicide as a social problem in rural areas through Legislation and Public Policy. In this regard, the cases of family farming in China, France and Brazil have been considered. The present study, of qualitative nature, was c...

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Autores principales:	Laila Mayara Drebes, Tanny Oliveira Lima Bohner, Vicente Celestino Pires Silveira
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	PT
Publicado:	Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul 2018
Materias:	pesticides agroecology development common agricultural policy Economic growth, development, planning HD72-88
Acceso en línea:	https://doi.org/10.21527/2237-6453.2018.44.285-321 https://doaj.org/article/975c8e07b4ce487a9dfe223bac360bbc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:975c8e07b4ce487a9dfe223bac360bbc2021-11-11T15:16:08ZLegislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares1678-48552237-6453https://doi.org/10.21527/2237-6453.2018.44.285-321https://doaj.org/article/975c8e07b4ce487a9dfe223bac360bbc2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=75256208011https://doaj.org/toc/1678-4855https://doaj.org/toc/2237-6453The study aimed to analyze the influence of the State in the construction of suicide as a social problem in rural areas through Legislation and Public Policy. In this regard, the cases of family farming in China, France and Brazil have been considered. The present study, of qualitative nature, was conducted within a multiple case study design, sampled by geographic means. The data were collected through bibliographic and documentary research and analyzed by content analysis methodology. The nation-states are entrusted with responsibility for socio-economic security and for the preservation of life, however, the Agricultural Modernization Policy, from the mid-twentieth century onwards, have been contributing to the occurrence of rural suicides in Brazil, China and France, due to the labor transformations in the agricultural systems with the use of the external inputs. When this negative contribution become noticed, in the middle of 1990, in the cases of Brazil and China, the State elaborates a series of Legislation and Public Policies with the aim of reducing health issues, mainly related to pesticides. Nevertheless, in France, the context of another Public Policy, the Common Agricultural Policy, intensifies rural suicides due to the reduction of farmers’ autonomy. This shows that the existence, as well as the lack of state intervention, has contributed to the deconstruction of rural areas as “healthy” environments. Through the legal and political spheres, the State interferes, directly and indirectly, in both life and death of family farmers.Laila Mayara DrebesTanny Oliveira Lima BohnerVicente Celestino Pires SilveiraUniversidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sularticlepesticidesagroecologydevelopmentcommon agricultural policyEconomic growth, development, planningHD72-88PTDesenvolvimento em Questão, Vol 16, Iss 44 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	PT
topic	pesticides agroecology development common agricultural policy Economic growth, development, planning HD72-88
spellingShingle	pesticides agroecology development common agricultural policy Economic growth, development, planning HD72-88 Laila Mayara Drebes Tanny Oliveira Lima Bohner Vicente Celestino Pires Silveira Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares
description	The study aimed to analyze the influence of the State in the construction of suicide as a social problem in rural areas through Legislation and Public Policy. In this regard, the cases of family farming in China, France and Brazil have been considered. The present study, of qualitative nature, was conducted within a multiple case study design, sampled by geographic means. The data were collected through bibliographic and documentary research and analyzed by content analysis methodology. The nation-states are entrusted with responsibility for socio-economic security and for the preservation of life, however, the Agricultural Modernization Policy, from the mid-twentieth century onwards, have been contributing to the occurrence of rural suicides in Brazil, China and France, due to the labor transformations in the agricultural systems with the use of the external inputs. When this negative contribution become noticed, in the middle of 1990, in the cases of Brazil and China, the State elaborates a series of Legislation and Public Policies with the aim of reducing health issues, mainly related to pesticides. Nevertheless, in France, the context of another Public Policy, the Common Agricultural Policy, intensifies rural suicides due to the reduction of farmers’ autonomy. This shows that the existence, as well as the lack of state intervention, has contributed to the deconstruction of rural areas as “healthy” environments. Through the legal and political spheres, the State interferes, directly and indirectly, in both life and death of family farmers.
format	article
author	Laila Mayara Drebes Tanny Oliveira Lima Bohner Vicente Celestino Pires Silveira
author_facet	Laila Mayara Drebes Tanny Oliveira Lima Bohner Vicente Celestino Pires Silveira
author_sort	Laila Mayara Drebes
title	Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares
title_short	Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares
title_full	Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares
title_fullStr	Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares
title_full_unstemmed	Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares
title_sort	legislação, política pública e suicídio: a influência do estado sobre vida e morte de agricultores familiares
publisher	Universidade Regional do Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul
publishDate	2018
url	https://doi.org/10.21527/2237-6453.2018.44.285-321 https://doaj.org/article/975c8e07b4ce487a9dfe223bac360bbc
work_keys_str_mv	AT lailamayaradrebes legislacaopoliticapublicaesuicidioainfluenciadoestadosobrevidaemortedeagricultoresfamiliares AT tannyoliveiralimabohner legislacaopoliticapublicaesuicidioainfluenciadoestadosobrevidaemortedeagricultoresfamiliares AT vicentecelestinopiressilveira legislacaopoliticapublicaesuicidioainfluenciadoestadosobrevidaemortedeagricultoresfamiliares
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Legislação, Política Pública e Suicídio: A Influência do Estado Sobre Vida e Morte de Agricultores Familiares

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