CLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE

The efficiency of anthracite treatment of the wastewaters formed at the sunflower oil production is investigated and discussed in comparison with other water cleaning technologies. It is found that a comparatively small amount of anthracite (10-15 % of the wastewater mass) ensures efficient decontam...

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Autores principales: Sergiy BORUK, Igor WINKLER, Vitaliy MISCHENCHUK
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Publicado: Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/977d0419ec284d16b242b41b15ccb1a1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:977d0419ec284d16b242b41b15ccb1a12021-12-02T17:49:04ZCLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE2068-66092559-6381https://doaj.org/article/977d0419ec284d16b242b41b15ccb1a12021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://fens.usv.ro/index.php/FENS/article/view/797/731https://doaj.org/toc/2068-6609https://doaj.org/toc/2559-6381The efficiency of anthracite treatment of the wastewaters formed at the sunflower oil production is investigated and discussed in comparison with other water cleaning technologies. It is found that a comparatively small amount of anthracite (10-15 % of the wastewater mass) ensures efficient decontamination and eliminates up to 70 % of the wastewater pollutants. This method does not require any extensive changes in the production technology and can easily be incorporated at the existing production facilities. This efficiency is based on the double-nature structure of the anthracite surface, consisting of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic areas. The former ones ensure a high wettability of the adsorbent and the release of some inorganic ions that provide coagulation of the emulsified contaminants. The latter ones ensure adsorption and extraction of the dissolved and emulsified organic pollutants of the wastewater. The used adsorbent can be filtered out after the extraction and then disposed of in an environmentally safe way through incineration as an admixture to the regular coal fuel.Sergiy BORUKIgor WINKLERVitaliy MISCHENCHUKStefan cel Mare University of Suceavaarticlesunflower oil productionwastewater decontaminationporous coal adsorbentsenvironment protectionFood processing and manufactureTP368-456ENFood and Environment Safety, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 160-164 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sunflower oil production
wastewater decontamination
porous coal adsorbents
environment protection
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle sunflower oil production
wastewater decontamination
porous coal adsorbents
environment protection
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Sergiy BORUK
Igor WINKLER
Vitaliy MISCHENCHUK
CLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE
description The efficiency of anthracite treatment of the wastewaters formed at the sunflower oil production is investigated and discussed in comparison with other water cleaning technologies. It is found that a comparatively small amount of anthracite (10-15 % of the wastewater mass) ensures efficient decontamination and eliminates up to 70 % of the wastewater pollutants. This method does not require any extensive changes in the production technology and can easily be incorporated at the existing production facilities. This efficiency is based on the double-nature structure of the anthracite surface, consisting of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic areas. The former ones ensure a high wettability of the adsorbent and the release of some inorganic ions that provide coagulation of the emulsified contaminants. The latter ones ensure adsorption and extraction of the dissolved and emulsified organic pollutants of the wastewater. The used adsorbent can be filtered out after the extraction and then disposed of in an environmentally safe way through incineration as an admixture to the regular coal fuel.
format article
author Sergiy BORUK
Igor WINKLER
Vitaliy MISCHENCHUK
author_facet Sergiy BORUK
Igor WINKLER
Vitaliy MISCHENCHUK
author_sort Sergiy BORUK
title CLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE
title_short CLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE
title_full CLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE
title_fullStr CLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE
title_full_unstemmed CLEANING THE VEGETABLE OIL PRODUCTION WASTEWATER WITH ANTHRACITE
title_sort cleaning the vegetable oil production wastewater with anthracite
publisher Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/977d0419ec284d16b242b41b15ccb1a1
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiyboruk cleaningthevegetableoilproductionwastewaterwithanthracite
AT igorwinkler cleaningthevegetableoilproductionwastewaterwithanthracite
AT vitaliymischenchuk cleaningthevegetableoilproductionwastewaterwithanthracite
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