Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’). This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks po...
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | article |
| Lenguaje: | EN |
| Publicado: |
Wiley
2021
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/978f8f8e9c3e402b964ce7ba441c2568 |
| Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| id |
oai:doaj.org-article:978f8f8e9c3e402b964ce7ba441c2568 |
|---|---|
| record_format |
dspace |
| spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:978f8f8e9c3e402b964ce7ba441c25682021-12-02T17:55:57ZCommodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine1831-473210.2903/j.efsa.2021.6909https://doaj.org/article/978f8f8e9c3e402b964ce7ba441c25682021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6909https://doaj.org/toc/1831-4732Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’). This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by 1‐ to 3‐year‐old dormant grafted plants and rootstocks of Malus domestica imported from Ukraine, taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by Ukraine. All pests associated with the commodity were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this opinion. Two quarantine pests (Lopholeucaspis japonica and Tobacco ringspot virus), one protected zone quarantine pest (Erwinia amylovora) and one non‐regulated pest (Eotetranychus prunicola) that fulfilled all relevant criteria were selected for further evaluation. For Erwinia amylovora, for which special requirements are specified in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, Annex X, item 9, the fulfilment of these requirements was evaluated. Based on the information provided in the dossier, the specific requirements for Erwinia amylovora were not met. For the three remaining selected pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Ukraine were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For the selected pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with Eotetranychus prunicola being the pest most frequently expected on the imported plants. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation indicated with 95% certainty that between 9,912 and 10,000 bundles (consisting of 50 plants each) per 10,000 would be free from Eotetranychus prunicola.EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)Claude BragardKatharina Dehnen‐SchmutzPaolo GonthierMarie‐Agnès JacquesJosep Anton Jaques MiretAnnemarie Fejer JustesenAlan MacLeodChrister Sven MagnussonPanagiotis MilonasJuan A Navas‐CortesStephen ParnellRoel PottingPhilippe Lucien ReignaultHans‐Hermann ThulkeWopke Van der WerfAntonio Vicent CiveraLucia ZappalàAndrea LucchiPedro GómezGregor UrekUmberto BernardoGiovanni BubiciAnna Vittoria CarluccioMichela ChiumentiFrancesco Di SerioElena FanelliCristina MarzachìCiro GardiOlaf Mosbach‐SchulzEduardo de la PeñaJonathan YuenWileyarticleAppleEuropean Unionpathway risk assessmentplant healthplant pestquarantineNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641Chemical technologyTP1-1185ENEFSA Journal, Vol 19, Iss 11, Pp n/a-n/a (2021) |
| institution |
DOAJ |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
EN |
| topic |
Apple European Union pathway risk assessment plant health plant pest quarantine Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
| spellingShingle |
Apple European Union pathway risk assessment plant health plant pest quarantine Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Chemical technology TP1-1185 EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Katharina Dehnen‐Schmutz Paolo Gonthier Marie‐Agnès Jacques Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Roel Potting Philippe Lucien Reignault Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Civera Lucia Zappalà Andrea Lucchi Pedro Gómez Gregor Urek Umberto Bernardo Giovanni Bubici Anna Vittoria Carluccio Michela Chiumenti Francesco Di Serio Elena Fanelli Cristina Marzachì Ciro Gardi Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Eduardo de la Peña Jonathan Yuen Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| description |
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’). This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by 1‐ to 3‐year‐old dormant grafted plants and rootstocks of Malus domestica imported from Ukraine, taking into account the available scientific information, including the technical information provided by Ukraine. All pests associated with the commodity were evaluated against specific criteria for their relevance for this opinion. Two quarantine pests (Lopholeucaspis japonica and Tobacco ringspot virus), one protected zone quarantine pest (Erwinia amylovora) and one non‐regulated pest (Eotetranychus prunicola) that fulfilled all relevant criteria were selected for further evaluation. For Erwinia amylovora, for which special requirements are specified in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, Annex X, item 9, the fulfilment of these requirements was evaluated. Based on the information provided in the dossier, the specific requirements for Erwinia amylovora were not met. For the three remaining selected pests, the risk mitigation measures proposed in the technical dossier from Ukraine were evaluated taking into account the possible limiting factors. For the selected pests, an expert judgement is given on the likelihood of pest freedom taking into consideration the risk mitigation measures acting on the pest, including uncertainties associated with the assessment. The degree of pest freedom varies among the pests evaluated, with Eotetranychus prunicola being the pest most frequently expected on the imported plants. The Expert Knowledge Elicitation indicated with 95% certainty that between 9,912 and 10,000 bundles (consisting of 50 plants each) per 10,000 would be free from Eotetranychus prunicola. |
| format |
article |
| author |
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Katharina Dehnen‐Schmutz Paolo Gonthier Marie‐Agnès Jacques Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Roel Potting Philippe Lucien Reignault Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Civera Lucia Zappalà Andrea Lucchi Pedro Gómez Gregor Urek Umberto Bernardo Giovanni Bubici Anna Vittoria Carluccio Michela Chiumenti Francesco Di Serio Elena Fanelli Cristina Marzachì Ciro Gardi Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Eduardo de la Peña Jonathan Yuen |
| author_facet |
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) Claude Bragard Katharina Dehnen‐Schmutz Paolo Gonthier Marie‐Agnès Jacques Josep Anton Jaques Miret Annemarie Fejer Justesen Alan MacLeod Christer Sven Magnusson Panagiotis Milonas Juan A Navas‐Cortes Stephen Parnell Roel Potting Philippe Lucien Reignault Hans‐Hermann Thulke Wopke Van der Werf Antonio Vicent Civera Lucia Zappalà Andrea Lucchi Pedro Gómez Gregor Urek Umberto Bernardo Giovanni Bubici Anna Vittoria Carluccio Michela Chiumenti Francesco Di Serio Elena Fanelli Cristina Marzachì Ciro Gardi Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz Eduardo de la Peña Jonathan Yuen |
| author_sort |
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) |
| title |
Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_short |
Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_full |
Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_fullStr |
Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Commodity risk assessment of Malus domestica plants from Ukraine |
| title_sort |
commodity risk assessment of malus domestica plants from ukraine |
| publisher |
Wiley |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/978f8f8e9c3e402b964ce7ba441c2568 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
AT efsapanelonplanthealthplh commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT claudebragard commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT katharinadehnenschmutz commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT paologonthier commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT marieagnesjacques commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT josepantonjaquesmiret commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT annemariefejerjustesen commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT alanmacleod commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT christersvenmagnusson commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT panagiotismilonas commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT juananavascortes commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT stephenparnell commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT roelpotting commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT philippelucienreignault commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT hanshermannthulke commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT wopkevanderwerf commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT antoniovicentcivera commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT luciazappala commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT andrealucchi commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT pedrogomez commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT gregorurek commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT umbertobernardo commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT giovannibubici commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT annavittoriacarluccio commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT michelachiumenti commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT francescodiserio commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT elenafanelli commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT cristinamarzachi commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT cirogardi commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT olafmosbachschulz commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT eduardodelapena commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine AT jonathanyuen commodityriskassessmentofmalusdomesticaplantsfromukraine |
| _version_ |
1718379061087043584 |