Study Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach

This study focused on exploring individual variations in doctoral candidates’ well-being, in terms of experienced research engagement and burnout by using a person-centered approach. In addition, the associations between well-being profiles and gender, country of origin, study status (full-time or p...

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Autores principales: Lotta Tikkanen, Kirsi Pyhältö, Aleksandra Bujacz, Juha Nieminen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/97c59dc7ae354a5386148fe4b97e0825
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:97c59dc7ae354a5386148fe4b97e08252021-11-30T12:48:45ZStudy Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.727746https://doaj.org/article/97c59dc7ae354a5386148fe4b97e08252021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.727746/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078This study focused on exploring individual variations in doctoral candidates’ well-being, in terms of experienced research engagement and burnout by using a person-centered approach. In addition, the associations between well-being profiles and gender, country of origin, study status (full-time or part-time), research group status and drop-out intentions were explored. The participants were 692 PhD candidates in the field of medicine. Latent profile analysis was employed to identify the well-being profiles. Four distinct profiles were identified: high engagement–low burnout, high engagement–moderate burnout, moderate engagement–moderate burnout, and moderate engagement–high burnout. Working in a clinical unit or hospital and working in a research group seemed to be related to increased engagement and reduced risk for suffering burnout, while the intentions to quit one’s doctoral studies were more frequently reported in profiles with moderate levels of engagement. The findings imply that although a significant number of PhD candidates in medicine had an increased risk for developing burnout, for most of the PhD candidates research education is an engaging experience.Lotta TikkanenLotta TikkanenKirsi PyhältöKirsi PyhältöAleksandra BujaczJuha NieminenFrontiers Media S.A.articleburnoutdrop-outPhD candidateresearch engagementwell-beingPsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic burnout
drop-out
PhD candidate
research engagement
well-being
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle burnout
drop-out
PhD candidate
research engagement
well-being
Psychology
BF1-990
Lotta Tikkanen
Lotta Tikkanen
Kirsi Pyhältö
Kirsi Pyhältö
Aleksandra Bujacz
Juha Nieminen
Study Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach
description This study focused on exploring individual variations in doctoral candidates’ well-being, in terms of experienced research engagement and burnout by using a person-centered approach. In addition, the associations between well-being profiles and gender, country of origin, study status (full-time or part-time), research group status and drop-out intentions were explored. The participants were 692 PhD candidates in the field of medicine. Latent profile analysis was employed to identify the well-being profiles. Four distinct profiles were identified: high engagement–low burnout, high engagement–moderate burnout, moderate engagement–moderate burnout, and moderate engagement–high burnout. Working in a clinical unit or hospital and working in a research group seemed to be related to increased engagement and reduced risk for suffering burnout, while the intentions to quit one’s doctoral studies were more frequently reported in profiles with moderate levels of engagement. The findings imply that although a significant number of PhD candidates in medicine had an increased risk for developing burnout, for most of the PhD candidates research education is an engaging experience.
format article
author Lotta Tikkanen
Lotta Tikkanen
Kirsi Pyhältö
Kirsi Pyhältö
Aleksandra Bujacz
Juha Nieminen
author_facet Lotta Tikkanen
Lotta Tikkanen
Kirsi Pyhältö
Kirsi Pyhältö
Aleksandra Bujacz
Juha Nieminen
author_sort Lotta Tikkanen
title Study Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach
title_short Study Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach
title_full Study Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach
title_fullStr Study Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach
title_full_unstemmed Study Engagement and Burnout of the PhD Candidates in Medicine: A Person-Centered Approach
title_sort study engagement and burnout of the phd candidates in medicine: a person-centered approach
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/97c59dc7ae354a5386148fe4b97e0825
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AT aleksandrabujacz studyengagementandburnoutofthephdcandidatesinmedicineapersoncenteredapproach
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