Quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography

Abstract While a detailed knowledge of the hierarchical structure and morphology of the extracellular matrix is considered crucial for understanding the physiological and mechanical properties of bone and cartilage, the orientation of collagen fibres and carbonated hydroxyapatite (HA) crystallites r...

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Autores principales: Fredrik K. Mürer, Basab Chattopadhyay, Aldritt Scaria Madathiparambil, Kim Robert Tekseth, Marco Di Michiel, Marianne Liebi, Magnus B. Lilledahl, Kristin Olstad, Dag W. Breiby
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:97d1c124c340415085c4c0cc23654dbd2021-12-02T13:24:25ZQuantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography10.1038/s41598-020-80615-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/97d1c124c340415085c4c0cc23654dbd2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80615-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract While a detailed knowledge of the hierarchical structure and morphology of the extracellular matrix is considered crucial for understanding the physiological and mechanical properties of bone and cartilage, the orientation of collagen fibres and carbonated hydroxyapatite (HA) crystallites remains a debated topic. Conventional microscopy techniques for orientational imaging require destructive sample sectioning, which both precludes further studies of the intact sample and potentially changes the microstructure. In this work, we use X-ray diffraction tensor tomography to image non-destructively in 3D the HA orientation in a medial femoral condyle of a piglet. By exploiting the anisotropic HA diffraction signal, 3D maps showing systematic local variations of the HA crystallite orientation in the growing subchondral bone and in the adjacent mineralized growth cartilage are obtained. Orientation maps of HA crystallites over a large field of view (~ 3 × 3 × 3 mm3) close to the ossification (bone-growth) front are compared with high-resolution X-ray propagation phase-contrast computed tomography images. The HA crystallites are found to predominantly orient with their crystallite c-axis directed towards the ossification front. Distinct patterns of HA preferred orientation are found in the vicinity of cartilage canals protruding from the subchondral bone. The demonstrated ability of retrieving 3D orientation maps of bone-cartilage structures is expected to give a better understanding of the physiological properties of bones, including their propensity for bone-cartilage diseases.Fredrik K. MürerBasab ChattopadhyayAldritt Scaria MadathiparambilKim Robert TeksethMarco Di MichielMarianne LiebiMagnus B. LilledahlKristin OlstadDag W. BreibyNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fredrik K. Mürer
Basab Chattopadhyay
Aldritt Scaria Madathiparambil
Kim Robert Tekseth
Marco Di Michiel
Marianne Liebi
Magnus B. Lilledahl
Kristin Olstad
Dag W. Breiby
Quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography
description Abstract While a detailed knowledge of the hierarchical structure and morphology of the extracellular matrix is considered crucial for understanding the physiological and mechanical properties of bone and cartilage, the orientation of collagen fibres and carbonated hydroxyapatite (HA) crystallites remains a debated topic. Conventional microscopy techniques for orientational imaging require destructive sample sectioning, which both precludes further studies of the intact sample and potentially changes the microstructure. In this work, we use X-ray diffraction tensor tomography to image non-destructively in 3D the HA orientation in a medial femoral condyle of a piglet. By exploiting the anisotropic HA diffraction signal, 3D maps showing systematic local variations of the HA crystallite orientation in the growing subchondral bone and in the adjacent mineralized growth cartilage are obtained. Orientation maps of HA crystallites over a large field of view (~ 3 × 3 × 3 mm3) close to the ossification (bone-growth) front are compared with high-resolution X-ray propagation phase-contrast computed tomography images. The HA crystallites are found to predominantly orient with their crystallite c-axis directed towards the ossification front. Distinct patterns of HA preferred orientation are found in the vicinity of cartilage canals protruding from the subchondral bone. The demonstrated ability of retrieving 3D orientation maps of bone-cartilage structures is expected to give a better understanding of the physiological properties of bones, including their propensity for bone-cartilage diseases.
format article
author Fredrik K. Mürer
Basab Chattopadhyay
Aldritt Scaria Madathiparambil
Kim Robert Tekseth
Marco Di Michiel
Marianne Liebi
Magnus B. Lilledahl
Kristin Olstad
Dag W. Breiby
author_facet Fredrik K. Mürer
Basab Chattopadhyay
Aldritt Scaria Madathiparambil
Kim Robert Tekseth
Marco Di Michiel
Marianne Liebi
Magnus B. Lilledahl
Kristin Olstad
Dag W. Breiby
author_sort Fredrik K. Mürer
title Quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography
title_short Quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography
title_full Quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography
title_fullStr Quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using X-ray diffraction tensor tomography
title_sort quantifying the hydroxyapatite orientation near the ossification front in a piglet femoral condyle using x-ray diffraction tensor tomography
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/97d1c124c340415085c4c0cc23654dbd
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