Influence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s

The history of the demographic development of the population of the northern regions of Buryatia in the late Soviet period represents one of the poorly studied topics in Russian historiography. The presented work focuses on migration processes and their impact on the population of the north of Burya...

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Autor principal: O. A. Ubeeva
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:97da85efdf2a47ba81cada74c29866eb2021-12-02T07:58:09ZInfluence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2019-12-408-420https://doaj.org/article/97da85efdf2a47ba81cada74c29866eb2019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/1425https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The history of the demographic development of the population of the northern regions of Buryatia in the late Soviet period represents one of the poorly studied topics in Russian historiography. The presented work focuses on migration processes and their impact on the population of the north of Buryatia during the construction of the Baikal-Amur Mainline. It is noted that the state set the task of increasing the survival rate and securing migrants in the territories that were in the zone of influence of the “construction of the century”. It is shown that the dynamics of migration directly depended on the activity of migration flows, due to which there was an increase in population density in the construction zone of the highway. When considering the influence of migration processes on demographic development, three periods are identified in the work. It is indicated that the second half of the 1970s was characterized by an increase in the population due to active labor migration, while the inflow of men and women of working age was reflected in the indicators of the natural movement of the population. However, the natural growth was insignificant and did not have a qualitative impact on the demographic picture of the northern regions of the republic. The authors show that in the first half of the 1980s there was an equalization of the intensity of migration processes with a slight outflow of the population; since 1985, statistics has shown an active reverse outflow of migrants with ongoing labor migration to the northern regions of the republic.O. A. UbeevaTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlelate socialismeconomic developmentdemographypopulationpopulation densitymigrationSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 12, Pp 408-420 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic late socialism
economic development
demography
population
population density
migration
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
spellingShingle late socialism
economic development
demography
population
population density
migration
Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages
PG1-9665
O. A. Ubeeva
Influence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s
description The history of the demographic development of the population of the northern regions of Buryatia in the late Soviet period represents one of the poorly studied topics in Russian historiography. The presented work focuses on migration processes and their impact on the population of the north of Buryatia during the construction of the Baikal-Amur Mainline. It is noted that the state set the task of increasing the survival rate and securing migrants in the territories that were in the zone of influence of the “construction of the century”. It is shown that the dynamics of migration directly depended on the activity of migration flows, due to which there was an increase in population density in the construction zone of the highway. When considering the influence of migration processes on demographic development, three periods are identified in the work. It is indicated that the second half of the 1970s was characterized by an increase in the population due to active labor migration, while the inflow of men and women of working age was reflected in the indicators of the natural movement of the population. However, the natural growth was insignificant and did not have a qualitative impact on the demographic picture of the northern regions of the republic. The authors show that in the first half of the 1980s there was an equalization of the intensity of migration processes with a slight outflow of the population; since 1985, statistics has shown an active reverse outflow of migrants with ongoing labor migration to the northern regions of the republic.
format article
author O. A. Ubeeva
author_facet O. A. Ubeeva
author_sort O. A. Ubeeva
title Influence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s
title_short Influence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s
title_full Influence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s
title_fullStr Influence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Migration Processes on the Demographic Development of the North of Buryatia in 1970s-1980s
title_sort influence of migration processes on the demographic development of the north of buryatia in 1970s-1980s
publisher Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/97da85efdf2a47ba81cada74c29866eb
work_keys_str_mv AT oaubeeva influenceofmigrationprocessesonthedemographicdevelopmentofthenorthofburyatiain1970s1980s
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