Quantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis
Abstract Blood contains hundreds of proteins, reflecting ongoing cellular processes and immune reactions. Infections with the blood-dwelling cardiopulmonary nematode Angiostrongylus vasorum in dogs manifest with a broad spectrum of clinical signs including respiratory distress, bleeding diathesis an...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:9814cd8a58394a3c9dd1e8738b2f79092021-12-02T14:12:42ZQuantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis10.1038/s41598-020-79459-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9814cd8a58394a3c9dd1e8738b2f79092021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79459-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Blood contains hundreds of proteins, reflecting ongoing cellular processes and immune reactions. Infections with the blood-dwelling cardiopulmonary nematode Angiostrongylus vasorum in dogs manifest with a broad spectrum of clinical signs including respiratory distress, bleeding diathesis and neurological signs, and are associated with a perturbed blood protein profile in dogs. However, current knowledge does not completely explain the observed pathologies induced by A. vasorum infections, including bleeding disorders. Using sera from experimentally infected dogs, dog serum proteome was analysed by quantitative mass spectrometry methods over several time points before and after inoculation. Following computational analysis, we identified 139 up- and downregulated proteins after infection (log2 ratio cut-off ≥ 1.0; q-value ≤ 0.05). Among upregulated proteins were chitinase 3-like 1 and pulmonary surfactant-associated protein B (log2 fold-changes ≥ 5). Pathway enrichment revealed the complement (especially the lectin pathway) and coagulation cascades as significantly affected upon analysis of downregulated proteins. Among them were mannan-binding lectin serine peptidases, ficolin, and coagulation factor XIII-B. These results bring new elements towards understanding the underlying pathomechanisms of bleeding diatheses observed in some A. vasorum-infected dogs.Lucienne TrittenNina Gillis-GermitschTobias KockmannManuela SchnyderNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Lucienne Tritten Nina Gillis-Germitsch Tobias Kockmann Manuela Schnyder Quantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis |
description |
Abstract Blood contains hundreds of proteins, reflecting ongoing cellular processes and immune reactions. Infections with the blood-dwelling cardiopulmonary nematode Angiostrongylus vasorum in dogs manifest with a broad spectrum of clinical signs including respiratory distress, bleeding diathesis and neurological signs, and are associated with a perturbed blood protein profile in dogs. However, current knowledge does not completely explain the observed pathologies induced by A. vasorum infections, including bleeding disorders. Using sera from experimentally infected dogs, dog serum proteome was analysed by quantitative mass spectrometry methods over several time points before and after inoculation. Following computational analysis, we identified 139 up- and downregulated proteins after infection (log2 ratio cut-off ≥ 1.0; q-value ≤ 0.05). Among upregulated proteins were chitinase 3-like 1 and pulmonary surfactant-associated protein B (log2 fold-changes ≥ 5). Pathway enrichment revealed the complement (especially the lectin pathway) and coagulation cascades as significantly affected upon analysis of downregulated proteins. Among them were mannan-binding lectin serine peptidases, ficolin, and coagulation factor XIII-B. These results bring new elements towards understanding the underlying pathomechanisms of bleeding diatheses observed in some A. vasorum-infected dogs. |
format |
article |
author |
Lucienne Tritten Nina Gillis-Germitsch Tobias Kockmann Manuela Schnyder |
author_facet |
Lucienne Tritten Nina Gillis-Germitsch Tobias Kockmann Manuela Schnyder |
author_sort |
Lucienne Tritten |
title |
Quantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis |
title_short |
Quantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis |
title_full |
Quantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis |
title_fullStr |
Quantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quantitative proteomics analysis of Angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis |
title_sort |
quantitative proteomics analysis of angiostrongylus vasorum-induced alterations in dog serum sheds light on the pathogenesis of canine angiostrongylosis |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/9814cd8a58394a3c9dd1e8738b2f7909 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT luciennetritten quantitativeproteomicsanalysisofangiostrongylusvasoruminducedalterationsindogserumshedslightonthepathogenesisofcanineangiostrongylosis AT ninagillisgermitsch quantitativeproteomicsanalysisofangiostrongylusvasoruminducedalterationsindogserumshedslightonthepathogenesisofcanineangiostrongylosis AT tobiaskockmann quantitativeproteomicsanalysisofangiostrongylusvasoruminducedalterationsindogserumshedslightonthepathogenesisofcanineangiostrongylosis AT manuelaschnyder quantitativeproteomicsanalysisofangiostrongylusvasoruminducedalterationsindogserumshedslightonthepathogenesisofcanineangiostrongylosis |
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