Comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival
Objective: Recent studies have reported increased mortality for right-sided colon cancers; however, the results are conflicting for different stage tumors. We examined the differences in clinicopathology between right- and left-sided colon cancers and the relationships between colon cancer location...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/982f8063c64f443ea7229180d9533734 |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:982f8063c64f443ea7229180d9533734 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:982f8063c64f443ea7229180d95337342021-12-02T13:46:43ZComparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival2095-882X10.1016/j.cdtm.2017.02.004https://doaj.org/article/982f8063c64f443ea7229180d95337342017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095882X16300986https://doaj.org/toc/2095-882XObjective: Recent studies have reported increased mortality for right-sided colon cancers; however, the results are conflicting for different stage tumors. We examined the differences in clinicopathology between right- and left-sided colon cancers and the relationships between colon cancer location (right- and left-side) and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Methods: We identified patients from 2005 to 2008 with stage II/III colon cancer who underwent surgery for curative intent. We explored the impact of the tumor location on the postoperative DFS and OS using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: Of 627 patients, 50.6% (317/627) had right-sided colon cancer. These patients were more likely to have weight loss, second primary tumor, elevated preoperative carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9), increased incidence of non-adenocarcinoma, more poorly differentiated tumors, vascular invasion, defective mismatch repair, and a lighter smoking history (PÂ <Â 0.05). Right-sided colon cancer had a higher recurrence incidence compared with left-sided cancer (30.6% vs. 23.2%, PÂ =Â 0.037), particularly with multiple metastatic sites in the first recurrence (17.5% vs. 5.6%, PÂ =Â 0.020). KaplanâMeier survival curves demonstrated a significant difference in the 5-year DFS rate between right- and left-sided cancers across all stages (68.1% vs. 75.2%, PÂ =Â 0.043). However, there was no significant difference in the 5-year OS rate between the two groups (73.8% vs. 79.0%, PÂ =Â 0.103). Subgroup analysis demonstrated that patients with left-sided colon cancer had a significantly better 5-year DFS and OS rates compared with those with right-sided disease at stage III (64.3% vs. 46.8%, PÂ =Â 0.002; 69.5% vs. 53.5%, PÂ =Â 0.006, respectively); there were no significant differences in the 5-year DFS and OS rates at stage II (85.2% vs. 85.9%, PÂ =Â 0.819; 89.8% vs. 88.5%, PÂ =Â 0.803, respectively). Adjusted Cox regression analysis showed no significant differences in the 5-year OS and DFS rates for stage II [hazard ratio (HR)Â =Â 1.203, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.605â2.391, PÂ =Â 0.598; HRÂ =Â 0.980, 95% CI:Â 0.542â1.774, PÂ =Â 0.948, respectively] or all stages combined (HR = 0.867, 95% CI: 0.613â1.227, P = 0.421; HR = 0.832, 95% CI: 0.606â1.142, P = 0.255, respectively). However, stage III left-sided cancer had higher 5-year OS and DFS rates (HRÂ =Â 0.626, 95% CI: 0.414â0.948, PÂ =Â 0.027; HRÂ =Â 0.630, 95% CI: 0.428â0.926, PÂ =Â 0.019, respectively). Conclusion: We found that right- and left-sided colon cancers had significantly different clinicopathological characteristics. Right-sided colon cancer had a higher incidence of recurrence than left-sided disease. Patients with stage III right-sided colon cancer had a worse prognosis compared with those with stage III left-sided colon cancer. Keywords: Colon cancer, Location, Recurrence, SurvivalQiong QinLin YangYong-Kun SunJian-Ming YingYan SongWen ZhangJin-Wan WangAi-Ping ZhouKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleMedicine (General)R5-920ENChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 51-59 (2017) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine (General) R5-920 |
spellingShingle |
Medicine (General) R5-920 Qiong Qin Lin Yang Yong-Kun Sun Jian-Ming Ying Yan Song Wen Zhang Jin-Wan Wang Ai-Ping Zhou Comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival |
description |
Objective: Recent studies have reported increased mortality for right-sided colon cancers; however, the results are conflicting for different stage tumors. We examined the differences in clinicopathology between right- and left-sided colon cancers and the relationships between colon cancer location (right- and left-side) and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Methods: We identified patients from 2005 to 2008 with stage II/III colon cancer who underwent surgery for curative intent. We explored the impact of the tumor location on the postoperative DFS and OS using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: Of 627 patients, 50.6% (317/627) had right-sided colon cancer. These patients were more likely to have weight loss, second primary tumor, elevated preoperative carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9), increased incidence of non-adenocarcinoma, more poorly differentiated tumors, vascular invasion, defective mismatch repair, and a lighter smoking history (PÂ <Â 0.05). Right-sided colon cancer had a higher recurrence incidence compared with left-sided cancer (30.6% vs. 23.2%, PÂ =Â 0.037), particularly with multiple metastatic sites in the first recurrence (17.5% vs. 5.6%, PÂ =Â 0.020). KaplanâMeier survival curves demonstrated a significant difference in the 5-year DFS rate between right- and left-sided cancers across all stages (68.1% vs. 75.2%, PÂ =Â 0.043). However, there was no significant difference in the 5-year OS rate between the two groups (73.8% vs. 79.0%, PÂ =Â 0.103). Subgroup analysis demonstrated that patients with left-sided colon cancer had a significantly better 5-year DFS and OS rates compared with those with right-sided disease at stage III (64.3% vs. 46.8%, PÂ =Â 0.002; 69.5% vs. 53.5%, PÂ =Â 0.006, respectively); there were no significant differences in the 5-year DFS and OS rates at stage II (85.2% vs. 85.9%, PÂ =Â 0.819; 89.8% vs. 88.5%, PÂ =Â 0.803, respectively). Adjusted Cox regression analysis showed no significant differences in the 5-year OS and DFS rates for stage II [hazard ratio (HR)Â =Â 1.203, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.605â2.391, PÂ =Â 0.598; HRÂ =Â 0.980, 95% CI:Â 0.542â1.774, PÂ =Â 0.948, respectively] or all stages combined (HR = 0.867, 95% CI: 0.613â1.227, P = 0.421; HR = 0.832, 95% CI: 0.606â1.142, P = 0.255, respectively). However, stage III left-sided cancer had higher 5-year OS and DFS rates (HRÂ =Â 0.626, 95% CI: 0.414â0.948, PÂ =Â 0.027; HRÂ =Â 0.630, 95% CI: 0.428â0.926, PÂ =Â 0.019, respectively). Conclusion: We found that right- and left-sided colon cancers had significantly different clinicopathological characteristics. Right-sided colon cancer had a higher incidence of recurrence than left-sided disease. Patients with stage III right-sided colon cancer had a worse prognosis compared with those with stage III left-sided colon cancer. Keywords: Colon cancer, Location, Recurrence, Survival |
format |
article |
author |
Qiong Qin Lin Yang Yong-Kun Sun Jian-Ming Ying Yan Song Wen Zhang Jin-Wan Wang Ai-Ping Zhou |
author_facet |
Qiong Qin Lin Yang Yong-Kun Sun Jian-Ming Ying Yan Song Wen Zhang Jin-Wan Wang Ai-Ping Zhou |
author_sort |
Qiong Qin |
title |
Comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival |
title_short |
Comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival |
title_full |
Comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival |
title_fullStr |
Comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in China: Differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival |
title_sort |
comparison of 627 patients with right- and left-sided colon cancer in china: differences in clinicopathology, recurrence, and survival |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/982f8063c64f443ea7229180d9533734 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT qiongqin comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival AT linyang comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival AT yongkunsun comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival AT jianmingying comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival AT yansong comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival AT wenzhang comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival AT jinwanwang comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival AT aipingzhou comparisonof627patientswithrightandleftsidedcoloncancerinchinadifferencesinclinicopathologyrecurrenceandsurvival |
_version_ |
1718392510606213120 |