Monogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity

Inborn errors of immunity (IEI) are a heterogenous group of disorders driven by genetic defects that functionally impact the development and/or function of the innate and/or adaptive immune system. The majority of these disorders are thought to have polygenic background. However, the use of next-gen...

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Autores principales: Frederik Staels, Tom Collignon, Albrecht Betrains, Margaux Gerbaux, Mathijs Willemsen, Stephanie Humblet-Baron, Adrian Liston, Steven Vanderschueren, Rik Schrijvers
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/983d89393b9c4f94857c42b23607fd67
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:983d89393b9c4f94857c42b23607fd672021-11-17T04:48:12ZMonogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.753978https://doaj.org/article/983d89393b9c4f94857c42b23607fd672021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.753978/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224Inborn errors of immunity (IEI) are a heterogenous group of disorders driven by genetic defects that functionally impact the development and/or function of the innate and/or adaptive immune system. The majority of these disorders are thought to have polygenic background. However, the use of next-generation sequencing in patients with IEI has led to an increasing identification of monogenic causes, unravelling the exact pathophysiology of the disease and allowing the development of more targeted treatments. Monogenic IEI are not only seen in a pediatric population but also in adulthood, either due to the lack of awareness preventing childhood diagnosis or due to a delayed onset where (epi)genetic or environmental factors can play a role. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms accounting for adult-onset presentations and provide an overview of monogenic causes associated with adult-onset IEI.Frederik StaelsFrederik StaelsTom CollignonAlbrecht BetrainsAlbrecht BetrainsMargaux GerbauxMargaux GerbauxMathijs WillemsenMathijs WillemsenStephanie Humblet-BaronAdrian ListonAdrian ListonSteven VanderschuerenSteven VanderschuerenRik SchrijversRik SchrijversFrontiers Media S.A.articleprimary immunodeficiencygeneticsadult-onsetmonogenicmutationinborn errors of immunityImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic primary immunodeficiency
genetics
adult-onset
monogenic
mutation
inborn errors of immunity
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle primary immunodeficiency
genetics
adult-onset
monogenic
mutation
inborn errors of immunity
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Frederik Staels
Frederik Staels
Tom Collignon
Albrecht Betrains
Albrecht Betrains
Margaux Gerbaux
Margaux Gerbaux
Mathijs Willemsen
Mathijs Willemsen
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Adrian Liston
Adrian Liston
Steven Vanderschueren
Steven Vanderschueren
Rik Schrijvers
Rik Schrijvers
Monogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity
description Inborn errors of immunity (IEI) are a heterogenous group of disorders driven by genetic defects that functionally impact the development and/or function of the innate and/or adaptive immune system. The majority of these disorders are thought to have polygenic background. However, the use of next-generation sequencing in patients with IEI has led to an increasing identification of monogenic causes, unravelling the exact pathophysiology of the disease and allowing the development of more targeted treatments. Monogenic IEI are not only seen in a pediatric population but also in adulthood, either due to the lack of awareness preventing childhood diagnosis or due to a delayed onset where (epi)genetic or environmental factors can play a role. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms accounting for adult-onset presentations and provide an overview of monogenic causes associated with adult-onset IEI.
format article
author Frederik Staels
Frederik Staels
Tom Collignon
Albrecht Betrains
Albrecht Betrains
Margaux Gerbaux
Margaux Gerbaux
Mathijs Willemsen
Mathijs Willemsen
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Adrian Liston
Adrian Liston
Steven Vanderschueren
Steven Vanderschueren
Rik Schrijvers
Rik Schrijvers
author_facet Frederik Staels
Frederik Staels
Tom Collignon
Albrecht Betrains
Albrecht Betrains
Margaux Gerbaux
Margaux Gerbaux
Mathijs Willemsen
Mathijs Willemsen
Stephanie Humblet-Baron
Adrian Liston
Adrian Liston
Steven Vanderschueren
Steven Vanderschueren
Rik Schrijvers
Rik Schrijvers
author_sort Frederik Staels
title Monogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity
title_short Monogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity
title_full Monogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity
title_fullStr Monogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity
title_full_unstemmed Monogenic Adult-Onset Inborn Errors of Immunity
title_sort monogenic adult-onset inborn errors of immunity
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/983d89393b9c4f94857c42b23607fd67
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