CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA

A non-specific stress-induced overload   of  limbic-reticular emotiogenic structures under   the deficiency conditions of endogenous energy  resources is the  main  mechanism for development of asthenic disorders  with  early  developing chronic brain  ischemia among  veterans  of recent  wars,  upo...

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Autores principales: E. V. Davydova, A. V. Zurochka
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:985bde6ab0b048fb897547a27ae7c9b82021-11-18T08:03:46ZCLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2017-4-441-452https://doaj.org/article/985bde6ab0b048fb897547a27ae7c9b82017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1315https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XA non-specific stress-induced overload   of  limbic-reticular emotiogenic structures under   the deficiency conditions of endogenous energy  resources is the  main  mechanism for development of asthenic disorders  with  early  developing chronic brain  ischemia among  veterans  of recent  wars,  upon  their  return to civilian  life. We observed  a group  of 30 Afghan  veterans  with  early forms  of chronic brain  ischemia and manifestations of psychogenic asthenic syndrome. When treating psychogenic asthenic syndrome in the veterans of recent  military  conflicts, an adamantane derivative  administered as a course  treatment, at a dose of 50 mg 2 times daily causes psychostimulant, anxiolytic, vegetotropic, antihypotymic, and hypnotic pharmacological effects, with reduction of main psychopathological and somatoneurological symptoms.A notable immunotropic effect  of the  drug  was revealed, being  expressed  as enhanced immunopoiesis; activation of innate defense  mechanisms; expansion of Treg lymphocyte population, suggestive for increased suppressor  effect  upon  the  mechanisms of autoimmune aggression;  implementation of cell differentiation/ proliferative effect; anti-apoptogenic properties; anti-inflammatory activity (reduction of TNFα, IL-8, hsCRP, along with IL-2  increase) associated with reduced functional activity of mononuclear cells; vasotropic action expressed  as normalized balance of vasoactive  factors  (nitric  oxide,  endothelin-1), decrease of nitrotyrosine concentration, suggesting  the  nitrosylation stress reduction. The  actoprotective drug  effect  is implemented due to a combined psychostimulant, vasotropic, proliferative effects.  It may be expressed  in terms  of higher efficiency and optimization of systemic hemodynamic parameters.E. V. DavydovaA. V. ZurochkaSPb RAACIarticlechronic brain ischemiaasthenic syndromeladastenimmunotropic actionImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 19, Iss 4, Pp 441-452 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic chronic brain ischemia
asthenic syndrome
ladasten
immunotropic action
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle chronic brain ischemia
asthenic syndrome
ladasten
immunotropic action
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
E. V. Davydova
A. V. Zurochka
CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA
description A non-specific stress-induced overload   of  limbic-reticular emotiogenic structures under   the deficiency conditions of endogenous energy  resources is the  main  mechanism for development of asthenic disorders  with  early  developing chronic brain  ischemia among  veterans  of recent  wars,  upon  their  return to civilian  life. We observed  a group  of 30 Afghan  veterans  with  early forms  of chronic brain  ischemia and manifestations of psychogenic asthenic syndrome. When treating psychogenic asthenic syndrome in the veterans of recent  military  conflicts, an adamantane derivative  administered as a course  treatment, at a dose of 50 mg 2 times daily causes psychostimulant, anxiolytic, vegetotropic, antihypotymic, and hypnotic pharmacological effects, with reduction of main psychopathological and somatoneurological symptoms.A notable immunotropic effect  of the  drug  was revealed, being  expressed  as enhanced immunopoiesis; activation of innate defense  mechanisms; expansion of Treg lymphocyte population, suggestive for increased suppressor  effect  upon  the  mechanisms of autoimmune aggression;  implementation of cell differentiation/ proliferative effect; anti-apoptogenic properties; anti-inflammatory activity (reduction of TNFα, IL-8, hsCRP, along with IL-2  increase) associated with reduced functional activity of mononuclear cells; vasotropic action expressed  as normalized balance of vasoactive  factors  (nitric  oxide,  endothelin-1), decrease of nitrotyrosine concentration, suggesting  the  nitrosylation stress reduction. The  actoprotective drug  effect  is implemented due to a combined psychostimulant, vasotropic, proliferative effects.  It may be expressed  in terms  of higher efficiency and optimization of systemic hemodynamic parameters.
format article
author E. V. Davydova
A. V. Zurochka
author_facet E. V. Davydova
A. V. Zurochka
author_sort E. V. Davydova
title CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA
title_short CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA
title_full CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA
title_fullStr CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA
title_full_unstemmed CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF ADAMANTANE DERIVATIVE IN THERAPY OF ASTHENIC DISORDERS IN EARLY FORMS OF CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA
title_sort clinical and immunological efficiency of adamantane derivative in therapy of asthenic disorders in early forms of chronic brain ischemia
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/985bde6ab0b048fb897547a27ae7c9b8
work_keys_str_mv AT evdavydova clinicalandimmunologicalefficiencyofadamantanederivativeintherapyofasthenicdisordersinearlyformsofchronicbrainischemia
AT avzurochka clinicalandimmunologicalefficiencyofadamantanederivativeintherapyofasthenicdisordersinearlyformsofchronicbrainischemia
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