Balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study

Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and satefy of transcatheter aortic valve implantation in animals by using a new balloon-expanding valved stent. Methods: The balloon-expandable stent is made from cobalt-based alloy material and designed with a tubular, slotted structure. Fresh bovine pericardi...

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Autores principales: Xiang Chen, Fei-Yu Wang, Guo-Jun Chu, Yu-Feng Zhu, Hong-Wen Tan, Xian-Xian Zhao, Yong-Wen Qin, Jun-Bo Ge
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Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:98610726846e41cca0f6a4bca91cd9ba2021-12-02T13:26:35ZBalloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study2095-882X10.1016/j.cdtm.2015.06.005https://doaj.org/article/98610726846e41cca0f6a4bca91cd9ba2015-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095882X15000365https://doaj.org/toc/2095-882XObjective: To evaluate the feasibility and satefy of transcatheter aortic valve implantation in animals by using a new balloon-expanding valved stent. Methods: The balloon-expandable stent is made from cobalt-based alloy material and designed with a tubular, slotted structure. Fresh bovine pericardium was treated, sutured and fixed on the balloon-expandable stent. Ten healthy sheep (five males and five females), weighing an average of (25.16 ± 1.83) kg, were selected to undergo transcatheter implantation of the valve stents. The function of the valve stent was evaluated by angiography, echocardiography, and histology six months after the procedure. Results: Of the ten experimental sheep, two sheep died during the operation because the higher position of the artificial valve affected the opening of the coronary artery. We successfully implanted the aortic valve stent in other eight sheep; however, one sheep died of heart failure two weeks after the operation due to the lower position of the valve stent. The valve stents were implanted in the desired position in seven sheep. Ascending aortic angiographic and autoptic findings immediately after the operation confirmed the satisfactory location and function of the valved stent. Echocardiography, angiography, and histology at six postoperative months confirmed the satisfactory location and function of the valve stent. Conclusion: We successfully implanted our new valve stent as a replacement of native aortic valve via the transcatheter route with satisfactory outcome. Keywords: Percutaneous, Aortic valve replacement, Balloon-expandable stent, Stent shiftingXiang ChenFei-Yu WangGuo-Jun ChuYu-Feng ZhuHong-Wen TanXian-Xian ZhaoYong-Wen QinJun-Bo GeKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleMedicine (General)R5-920ENChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 73-80 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Xiang Chen
Fei-Yu Wang
Guo-Jun Chu
Yu-Feng Zhu
Hong-Wen Tan
Xian-Xian Zhao
Yong-Wen Qin
Jun-Bo Ge
Balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study
description Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and satefy of transcatheter aortic valve implantation in animals by using a new balloon-expanding valved stent. Methods: The balloon-expandable stent is made from cobalt-based alloy material and designed with a tubular, slotted structure. Fresh bovine pericardium was treated, sutured and fixed on the balloon-expandable stent. Ten healthy sheep (five males and five females), weighing an average of (25.16 ± 1.83) kg, were selected to undergo transcatheter implantation of the valve stents. The function of the valve stent was evaluated by angiography, echocardiography, and histology six months after the procedure. Results: Of the ten experimental sheep, two sheep died during the operation because the higher position of the artificial valve affected the opening of the coronary artery. We successfully implanted the aortic valve stent in other eight sheep; however, one sheep died of heart failure two weeks after the operation due to the lower position of the valve stent. The valve stents were implanted in the desired position in seven sheep. Ascending aortic angiographic and autoptic findings immediately after the operation confirmed the satisfactory location and function of the valved stent. Echocardiography, angiography, and histology at six postoperative months confirmed the satisfactory location and function of the valve stent. Conclusion: We successfully implanted our new valve stent as a replacement of native aortic valve via the transcatheter route with satisfactory outcome. Keywords: Percutaneous, Aortic valve replacement, Balloon-expandable stent, Stent shifting
format article
author Xiang Chen
Fei-Yu Wang
Guo-Jun Chu
Yu-Feng Zhu
Hong-Wen Tan
Xian-Xian Zhao
Yong-Wen Qin
Jun-Bo Ge
author_facet Xiang Chen
Fei-Yu Wang
Guo-Jun Chu
Yu-Feng Zhu
Hong-Wen Tan
Xian-Xian Zhao
Yong-Wen Qin
Jun-Bo Ge
author_sort Xiang Chen
title Balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study
title_short Balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study
title_full Balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study
title_fullStr Balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study
title_full_unstemmed Balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: An animal study
title_sort balloon-expanding stent and delivery system for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: an animal study
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/98610726846e41cca0f6a4bca91cd9ba
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