Double-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB

Abstract Toll-like receptor-3 (TLR3), a member of the pathogen recognition receptor family, has been reported to activate immune response and to exhibit pro-apoptotic activity against some tumor cells. However it is unclear whether TLR3 has same function against chicken lymphoma. In this paper we in...

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Autores principales: Haitao Zou, Ruixue Su, Jing Ruan, Hongxia Shao, Kun Qian, Jianqiang Ye, Yongxiu Yao, Venugopal Nair, Aijian Qin
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/987e860553594082ba37fa92c8f06093
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:987e860553594082ba37fa92c8f060932021-12-02T16:06:32ZDouble-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB10.1038/s41598-017-07919-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/987e860553594082ba37fa92c8f060932017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07919-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Toll-like receptor-3 (TLR3), a member of the pathogen recognition receptor family, has been reported to activate immune response and to exhibit pro-apoptotic activity against some tumor cells. However it is unclear whether TLR3 has same function against chicken lymphoma. In this paper we investigated the effect of TLR3 activation on a Marek’s disease lymphoma-derived chicken cell line, MDCC-MSB1. The TLR3 agonist poly (I:C) activated TLR3 pathway and inhibited tumor cells proliferation through caspase-dependent apoptosis. Using pharmacological approaches, we found that an interferon-independent mechanism involving Toll-IL-1-receptor domain-containing adapter-inducing IFN-α (TRIF) and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) causes the apoptosis of MDCC-MSB1 cells. This is the first report about the function of TLR3 in chicken T-cell lymphoma, especially in signal pathway. The mechanisms underlying TLR3-mediated apoptosis may contribute to the development of new drug to treat lymphomas and oncovirus infections.Haitao ZouRuixue SuJing RuanHongxia ShaoKun QianJianqiang YeYongxiu YaoVenugopal NairAijian QinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Haitao Zou
Ruixue Su
Jing Ruan
Hongxia Shao
Kun Qian
Jianqiang Ye
Yongxiu Yao
Venugopal Nair
Aijian Qin
Double-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB
description Abstract Toll-like receptor-3 (TLR3), a member of the pathogen recognition receptor family, has been reported to activate immune response and to exhibit pro-apoptotic activity against some tumor cells. However it is unclear whether TLR3 has same function against chicken lymphoma. In this paper we investigated the effect of TLR3 activation on a Marek’s disease lymphoma-derived chicken cell line, MDCC-MSB1. The TLR3 agonist poly (I:C) activated TLR3 pathway and inhibited tumor cells proliferation through caspase-dependent apoptosis. Using pharmacological approaches, we found that an interferon-independent mechanism involving Toll-IL-1-receptor domain-containing adapter-inducing IFN-α (TRIF) and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) causes the apoptosis of MDCC-MSB1 cells. This is the first report about the function of TLR3 in chicken T-cell lymphoma, especially in signal pathway. The mechanisms underlying TLR3-mediated apoptosis may contribute to the development of new drug to treat lymphomas and oncovirus infections.
format article
author Haitao Zou
Ruixue Su
Jing Ruan
Hongxia Shao
Kun Qian
Jianqiang Ye
Yongxiu Yao
Venugopal Nair
Aijian Qin
author_facet Haitao Zou
Ruixue Su
Jing Ruan
Hongxia Shao
Kun Qian
Jianqiang Ye
Yongxiu Yao
Venugopal Nair
Aijian Qin
author_sort Haitao Zou
title Double-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB
title_short Double-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB
title_full Double-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB
title_fullStr Double-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB
title_full_unstemmed Double-stranded RNA induces chicken T-cell lymphoma apoptosis by TRIF and NF-κB
title_sort double-stranded rna induces chicken t-cell lymphoma apoptosis by trif and nf-κb
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/987e860553594082ba37fa92c8f06093
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