Heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients

Abstract The repeated measurements of heart rate variability (HRV) is more relevant than a single HRV measurement in predicting patient prognosis but is less addressed previously. This prospective study aimed to investigate the association between repeated measurements of HRV and long-term mortality...

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Autores principales: Yu-Ming Chang, Ya-Ting Huang, I-Ling Chen, Chuan-Lan Yang, Show-Chin Leu, Hung-Li Su, Jsun-Liang Kao, Shih-Ching Tsai, Rong-Na Jhen, Chih-Chung Shiao
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9882100b2f5547faaec274edc5412250
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9882100b2f5547faaec274edc54122502021-12-02T15:23:40ZHeart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients10.1038/s41598-020-57792-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9882100b2f5547faaec274edc54122502020-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-57792-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The repeated measurements of heart rate variability (HRV) is more relevant than a single HRV measurement in predicting patient prognosis but is less addressed previously. This prospective study aimed to investigate the association between repeated measurements of HRV and long-term mortality in chronic hemodialysis patients. The 164 patients (65.0 ± 13.1 years; woman, 57.3%) were enrolled from June 1, 2010, to August 31, 2010, and received four HRV measurements (before and during the index hemodialysis session) after the enrollment. The baseline characteristic and clinical variables, including mortality, were documented. The joint modeling method and Cox regression were used for statistical analyses. After an 8-year follow-up, 79 patients expired, and 85 patients survived. We found that higher normalized high-frequency (nHF) (hazard ratio [HR] 1.033) as well as lower very-low-frequency (HR 0.990), Variance (HR 0.991), normalized low-frequency (HR 0.999, P = 0.006), and low-frequency/high-frequency ratio (HR 0.796) were independent predictors for cardiovascular mortality. Whereas the independent predictors for infection-associated mortality included higher nHF (HR 1.033) as well as higher age (HR 19.29) and lower serum albumin (HR 0.01, P = 0.001). (all P < 0.001 unless otherwise stated) In conclusion, HRV measurement predicts long-term mortality among hemodialysis patients.Yu-Ming ChangYa-Ting HuangI-Ling ChenChuan-Lan YangShow-Chin LeuHung-Li SuJsun-Liang KaoShih-Ching TsaiRong-Na JhenChih-Chung ShiaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yu-Ming Chang
Ya-Ting Huang
I-Ling Chen
Chuan-Lan Yang
Show-Chin Leu
Hung-Li Su
Jsun-Liang Kao
Shih-Ching Tsai
Rong-Na Jhen
Chih-Chung Shiao
Heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients
description Abstract The repeated measurements of heart rate variability (HRV) is more relevant than a single HRV measurement in predicting patient prognosis but is less addressed previously. This prospective study aimed to investigate the association between repeated measurements of HRV and long-term mortality in chronic hemodialysis patients. The 164 patients (65.0 ± 13.1 years; woman, 57.3%) were enrolled from June 1, 2010, to August 31, 2010, and received four HRV measurements (before and during the index hemodialysis session) after the enrollment. The baseline characteristic and clinical variables, including mortality, were documented. The joint modeling method and Cox regression were used for statistical analyses. After an 8-year follow-up, 79 patients expired, and 85 patients survived. We found that higher normalized high-frequency (nHF) (hazard ratio [HR] 1.033) as well as lower very-low-frequency (HR 0.990), Variance (HR 0.991), normalized low-frequency (HR 0.999, P = 0.006), and low-frequency/high-frequency ratio (HR 0.796) were independent predictors for cardiovascular mortality. Whereas the independent predictors for infection-associated mortality included higher nHF (HR 1.033) as well as higher age (HR 19.29) and lower serum albumin (HR 0.01, P = 0.001). (all P < 0.001 unless otherwise stated) In conclusion, HRV measurement predicts long-term mortality among hemodialysis patients.
format article
author Yu-Ming Chang
Ya-Ting Huang
I-Ling Chen
Chuan-Lan Yang
Show-Chin Leu
Hung-Li Su
Jsun-Liang Kao
Shih-Ching Tsai
Rong-Na Jhen
Chih-Chung Shiao
author_facet Yu-Ming Chang
Ya-Ting Huang
I-Ling Chen
Chuan-Lan Yang
Show-Chin Leu
Hung-Li Su
Jsun-Liang Kao
Shih-Ching Tsai
Rong-Na Jhen
Chih-Chung Shiao
author_sort Yu-Ming Chang
title Heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients
title_short Heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients
title_full Heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients
title_fullStr Heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients
title_sort heart rate variability as an independent predictor for 8-year mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/9882100b2f5547faaec274edc5412250
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