Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents

Background: This study was performed to determine the association of Pre–hypertension/hypertension (pre-HTN/HTN) with leisure-time activities and morning exercise at school in a sample of Iranian adolescents. Methods: This secondary study has done using data of 1992 adolescents participated in of Is...

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Autores principales:	Maryam Eghbali Babadi, Asieh Mansouri, Fatemeh Nouri, Noushin Mohammadifard, Mojgan Gharipour, Mahnaz Jozan, Katayoun Rabiei, Taleb Azarm, Alireza Khosravi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021
Materias:	adolescent hypertension iran leisure activities Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/989845b448384ea48e6afe9bf57c6c9a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:989845b448384ea48e6afe9bf57c6c9a2021-11-12T10:11:33ZMorning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents2008-78022008-821310.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_41_19https://doaj.org/article/989845b448384ea48e6afe9bf57c6c9a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ijpvmjournal.net/article.asp?issn=2008-7802;year=2021;volume=12;issue=1;spage=131;epage=131;aulast=Babadihttps://doaj.org/toc/2008-7802https://doaj.org/toc/2008-8213Background: This study was performed to determine the association of Pre–hypertension/hypertension (pre-HTN/HTN) with leisure-time activities and morning exercise at school in a sample of Iranian adolescents. Methods: This secondary study has done using data of 1992 adolescents participated in of Isfahan Healthy Heart Program. The outcome variable was having/not having pre-hypertension/hypertension (pre-HTN/HTN). The students with Blood pressure (BP) between 90th to 95th percentiles were considered as positive pre-HTN and students with BP >95th percentile were considered as positive HTN. Students with pre-HTN or HTN were considered as positive pre-HTN/HTN. The asked leisure-time activities were categorized in three group including first (ping-pong, basketball, and volleyball), second (football, walking, and bicycling) and sedentary activities (watching TV, studying, and computer gaming), using factor analysis. Results: The prevalence of pre-HTN and HTN was 16.1% and 6.7%, respectively. Based on multiple logistic regression pre-HTN/HTN was associated just with sedentary activities and morning exercise at school. Odds Ratio (95% confidence interval) for sedentary activities and morning exercise at school was 1.51 (1.13–2.01) and 0.63 (0.44–0.89), respectively. Conclusion: We observed adolescents who engaged in morning exercise at school had lower prevalence of HTN while those who spent more times on sedentary activities were in higher risk for HTN. We suggest to permanent holding of morning exercise and educational programs on healthy lifestyle skills for adolescents by schools.Maryam Eghbali BabadiAsieh MansouriFatemeh NouriNoushin MohammadifardMojgan GharipourMahnaz JozanKatayoun RabieiTaleb AzarmAlireza KhosraviWolters Kluwer Medknow Publicationsarticle adolescenthypertensioniranleisure activities MedicineRENInternational Journal of Preventive Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 131-131 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	adolescent hypertension iran leisure activities Medicine R
spellingShingle	adolescent hypertension iran leisure activities Medicine R Maryam Eghbali Babadi Asieh Mansouri Fatemeh Nouri Noushin Mohammadifard Mojgan Gharipour Mahnaz Jozan Katayoun Rabiei Taleb Azarm Alireza Khosravi Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents
description	Background: This study was performed to determine the association of Pre–hypertension/hypertension (pre-HTN/HTN) with leisure-time activities and morning exercise at school in a sample of Iranian adolescents. Methods: This secondary study has done using data of 1992 adolescents participated in of Isfahan Healthy Heart Program. The outcome variable was having/not having pre-hypertension/hypertension (pre-HTN/HTN). The students with Blood pressure (BP) between 90th to 95th percentiles were considered as positive pre-HTN and students with BP >95th percentile were considered as positive HTN. Students with pre-HTN or HTN were considered as positive pre-HTN/HTN. The asked leisure-time activities were categorized in three group including first (ping-pong, basketball, and volleyball), second (football, walking, and bicycling) and sedentary activities (watching TV, studying, and computer gaming), using factor analysis. Results: The prevalence of pre-HTN and HTN was 16.1% and 6.7%, respectively. Based on multiple logistic regression pre-HTN/HTN was associated just with sedentary activities and morning exercise at school. Odds Ratio (95% confidence interval) for sedentary activities and morning exercise at school was 1.51 (1.13–2.01) and 0.63 (0.44–0.89), respectively. Conclusion: We observed adolescents who engaged in morning exercise at school had lower prevalence of HTN while those who spent more times on sedentary activities were in higher risk for HTN. We suggest to permanent holding of morning exercise and educational programs on healthy lifestyle skills for adolescents by schools.
format	article
author	Maryam Eghbali Babadi Asieh Mansouri Fatemeh Nouri Noushin Mohammadifard Mojgan Gharipour Mahnaz Jozan Katayoun Rabiei Taleb Azarm Alireza Khosravi
author_facet	Maryam Eghbali Babadi Asieh Mansouri Fatemeh Nouri Noushin Mohammadifard Mojgan Gharipour Mahnaz Jozan Katayoun Rabiei Taleb Azarm Alireza Khosravi
author_sort	Maryam Eghbali Babadi
title	Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents
title_short	Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents
title_full	Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents
title_fullStr	Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents
title_full_unstemmed	Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents
title_sort	morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents
publisher	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/989845b448384ea48e6afe9bf57c6c9a
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Morning exercise at school and sedentary activities are important determinants for hypertension in adolescents

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