Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur

<p>House flies (<em>Musca domestica </em>Linnaeus) is one of the common urban pests causing health, economics, and aesthetics problems. Although intensive control by using inseticides are carried out, there are reports of control failures, which are probably due to insect resistanc...

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Autores principales:	Intan Ahmad, Silvi Susanti, Kustiati Kustiati, Sri Yusmalinar, Resti Rahayu, Nova Hariani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2016
Materias:	LD50, MFO, synergist, toxicity, urban pest Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/98b23f08c41847caa5e0a95eaf350cb9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:98b23f08c41847caa5e0a95eaf350cb92021-12-02T00:20:57ZResistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.12.3.123https://doaj.org/article/98b23f08c41847caa5e0a95eaf350cb92016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/229https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p>House flies (<em>Musca domestica </em>Linnaeus) is one of the common urban pests causing health, economics, and aesthetics problems. Although intensive control by using inseticides are carried out, there are reports of control failures, which are probably due to insect resistance. Bioassay tests with topical application to study the status as well as resistance mechanism of house flies collected from the city of Jakarta (JKT), Bandung (BDG), Yogyakarta (YGY) and Surabaya (SBY) to pyrethroid (permethrin) and carbamate (propoxur) insecticides were carried out. The results show that, as compared to the most susceptible strain (YGY), we found that BDG strain is highly resistant to permethrin with resistance ratio (RR) of 133.7 fold. SBY strain was the most resistant to propoxur with RR of 38.36 fold, followed by Bandung strain with RR of 18.22 fold. The addition of piperonyl butoxide (PBO) to either permethrin or propoxur in most of the strains caused a decrease in LD<sub>50</sub> values and increasing the synergist ratio (SR) suggesting that the detoxifying enzyme mixed function oxidase (MFO) played an important role in the development of resistance to permethrin and propoxur. Our study is the first report of <em>M. domestica</em> resistance to permethrin and propoxur in Indonesia.</p>Intan AhmadSilvi SusantiKustiati KustiatiSri YusmalinarResti RahayuNova HarianiThe Entomological Society of IndonesiaarticleLD50, MFO, synergist, toxicity, urban pestZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 12, Iss 3 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	LD50, MFO, synergist, toxicity, urban pest Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	LD50, MFO, synergist, toxicity, urban pest Zoology QL1-991 Intan Ahmad Silvi Susanti Kustiati Kustiati Sri Yusmalinar Resti Rahayu Nova Hariani Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur
description	<p>House flies (<em>Musca domestica </em>Linnaeus) is one of the common urban pests causing health, economics, and aesthetics problems. Although intensive control by using inseticides are carried out, there are reports of control failures, which are probably due to insect resistance. Bioassay tests with topical application to study the status as well as resistance mechanism of house flies collected from the city of Jakarta (JKT), Bandung (BDG), Yogyakarta (YGY) and Surabaya (SBY) to pyrethroid (permethrin) and carbamate (propoxur) insecticides were carried out. The results show that, as compared to the most susceptible strain (YGY), we found that BDG strain is highly resistant to permethrin with resistance ratio (RR) of 133.7 fold. SBY strain was the most resistant to propoxur with RR of 38.36 fold, followed by Bandung strain with RR of 18.22 fold. The addition of piperonyl butoxide (PBO) to either permethrin or propoxur in most of the strains caused a decrease in LD<sub>50</sub> values and increasing the synergist ratio (SR) suggesting that the detoxifying enzyme mixed function oxidase (MFO) played an important role in the development of resistance to permethrin and propoxur. Our study is the first report of <em>M. domestica</em> resistance to permethrin and propoxur in Indonesia.</p>
format	article
author	Intan Ahmad Silvi Susanti Kustiati Kustiati Sri Yusmalinar Resti Rahayu Nova Hariani
author_facet	Intan Ahmad Silvi Susanti Kustiati Kustiati Sri Yusmalinar Resti Rahayu Nova Hariani
author_sort	Intan Ahmad
title	Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur
title_short	Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur
title_full	Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur
title_fullStr	Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur
title_full_unstemmed	Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur
title_sort	resistensi lalat rumah, musca domestica linnaeus (diptera: muscidae) dari empat kota di indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/98b23f08c41847caa5e0a95eaf350cb9
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Resistensi lalat rumah, Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dari empat kota di Indonesia terhadap permetrin dan propoksur

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