Congruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment
Recent developments in environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding suggest that eDNA-based representation of ecological communities can be a promising tool in both fundamental ecological research and environmental assessment. However, it is less known, how eDNA performs in characterising ecological commu...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:98b44e5aa8f548b29211c2a508c243602021-12-01T04:56:43ZCongruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107952https://doaj.org/article/98b44e5aa8f548b29211c2a508c243602021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21006178https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XRecent developments in environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding suggest that eDNA-based representation of ecological communities can be a promising tool in both fundamental ecological research and environmental assessment. However, it is less known, how eDNA performs in characterising ecological communities and community-environment relationships at the regional scale compared with traditional sampling methods. Here, we used electrofishing (EF), gillnetting (GN) and eDNA-based surveys to compare their congruency in characterising the taxonomic and trait-based structure of (oxbow) lake fish communities and their structuring mechanisms. eDNA proved to be more effective in detecting taxa in the total samples and by traits than EF and GN. Principal coordinate analysis and multiple factor analysis showed a moderate separation of communities according to sampling methods for the taxon and the trait-based structures, respectively, but eDNA samples were always located in intermediate position in the ordination plots. Procrustes analyses indicated significant among-method congruency in community structure. However, in general, eDNA-based community patterns always showed higher correlation with either the EF or the GN-based community patterns, than the two traditional methods to each other. Variance partitioning in redundancy analyses indicated large differences among the sampling methods in the importance of environmental and spatial variables in shaping metacommunity structure. These results thus suggest that the sampling method can largely influence the identified mechanisms which govern fish metacommunity organisation. Our results suggest, that eDNA metabarcoding can be the best universal method for understanding the taxonomic and trait-based organisation of lake fish metacommunities.István CzeglédiPéter SályAndrás SpecziárBálint PreisznerZoltán SzalókyÁgnes MarodaDidier PontPaul MeulenbroekAlice ValentiniTibor ErősElsevierarticleFish samplingOxbow lakesVariance partitioningFunctional groupsMetacommunityEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 129, Iss , Pp 107952- (2021) |
institution |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Fish sampling Oxbow lakes Variance partitioning Functional groups Metacommunity Ecology QH540-549.5 |
spellingShingle |
Fish sampling Oxbow lakes Variance partitioning Functional groups Metacommunity Ecology QH540-549.5 István Czeglédi Péter Sály András Specziár Bálint Preiszner Zoltán Szalóky Ágnes Maroda Didier Pont Paul Meulenbroek Alice Valentini Tibor Erős Congruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment |
description |
Recent developments in environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding suggest that eDNA-based representation of ecological communities can be a promising tool in both fundamental ecological research and environmental assessment. However, it is less known, how eDNA performs in characterising ecological communities and community-environment relationships at the regional scale compared with traditional sampling methods. Here, we used electrofishing (EF), gillnetting (GN) and eDNA-based surveys to compare their congruency in characterising the taxonomic and trait-based structure of (oxbow) lake fish communities and their structuring mechanisms. eDNA proved to be more effective in detecting taxa in the total samples and by traits than EF and GN. Principal coordinate analysis and multiple factor analysis showed a moderate separation of communities according to sampling methods for the taxon and the trait-based structures, respectively, but eDNA samples were always located in intermediate position in the ordination plots. Procrustes analyses indicated significant among-method congruency in community structure. However, in general, eDNA-based community patterns always showed higher correlation with either the EF or the GN-based community patterns, than the two traditional methods to each other. Variance partitioning in redundancy analyses indicated large differences among the sampling methods in the importance of environmental and spatial variables in shaping metacommunity structure. These results thus suggest that the sampling method can largely influence the identified mechanisms which govern fish metacommunity organisation. Our results suggest, that eDNA metabarcoding can be the best universal method for understanding the taxonomic and trait-based organisation of lake fish metacommunities. |
format |
article |
author |
István Czeglédi Péter Sály András Specziár Bálint Preiszner Zoltán Szalóky Ágnes Maroda Didier Pont Paul Meulenbroek Alice Valentini Tibor Erős |
author_facet |
István Czeglédi Péter Sály András Specziár Bálint Preiszner Zoltán Szalóky Ágnes Maroda Didier Pont Paul Meulenbroek Alice Valentini Tibor Erős |
author_sort |
István Czeglédi |
title |
Congruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment |
title_short |
Congruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment |
title_full |
Congruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment |
title_fullStr |
Congruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Congruency between two traditional and eDNA-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment |
title_sort |
congruency between two traditional and edna-based sampling methods in characterising taxonomic and trait-based structure of fish communities and community-environment relationships in lentic environment |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/98b44e5aa8f548b29211c2a508c24360 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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