Matrix mechanical plasticity regulates cancer cell migration through confining microenvironments

In order to metastasize, cancer cells must migrate through basement membranes and dense stroma, and proteases are thought to be required due to the confining nature of these matrices. Here the authors use synthetic matrices to show that cells can migrate through confining matrices using force genera...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katrina M. Wisdom, Kolade Adebowale, Julie Chang, Joanna Y. Lee, Sungmin Nam, Rajiv Desai, Ninna Struck Rossen, Marjan Rafat, Robert B. West, Louis Hodgson, Ovijit Chaudhuri
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/98c929b92b67496b9f803a21d27ece3c
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Summary:In order to metastasize, cancer cells must migrate through basement membranes and dense stroma, and proteases are thought to be required due to the confining nature of these matrices. Here the authors use synthetic matrices to show that cells can migrate through confining matrices using force generation alone, rather than protease degradation, if the matrices exhibit mechanical plasticity.