Transcriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut

Flower bud development is a defining feature of walnut, which contributes to the kernel yield, yield stability, fruit quality and commodity value. However, little is known about the mechanism of the flower bud development in walnut. Here, the stages of walnut female flower bud development were divid...

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Autores principales: Kai Ma, Xiang Luo, Liqun Han, Yu Zhao, Aisajan Mamat, Ning Li, Chuang Mei, Peng Yan, Rui Zhang, Jianfang Hu, Jixun Wang
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/98cf9ec8e5ea4c8895bfc177f85cbb57
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:98cf9ec8e5ea4c8895bfc177f85cbb572021-11-25T06:19:37ZTranscriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/98cf9ec8e5ea4c8895bfc177f85cbb572021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8601540/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Flower bud development is a defining feature of walnut, which contributes to the kernel yield, yield stability, fruit quality and commodity value. However, little is known about the mechanism of the flower bud development in walnut. Here, the stages of walnut female flower bud development were divided into five period (P01-05) by using histological observation. They were further studied through PacBio Iso-Seq and RNA-seq analysis. Accordingly, we obtained 52,875 full-length transcripts, where 4,579 were new transcripts, 3,065 were novel genes, 1,437 were consensus lncRNAs and 20,813 were alternatively spliced isoforms. These transcripts greatly improved the current genome annotation and enhanced our understanding of the walnut transcriptome. Next, RNA sequencing of female flower buds at five periods revealed that circadian rhythm-plant was commonly enriched along with the flower bud developmental gradient. A total of 14 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and six of them were confirmed by real-time quantitative analysis. Additionally, six and two differentially expressed clock genes were detected to be regulated by AS events and lncRNAs, respectively. All these detected plant circadian genes form a complex interconnected network to regulate the flower bud development. Thus, investigation of key genes associated with the circadian clock could clarify the process of flower bud development in walnut.Kai MaXiang LuoLiqun HanYu ZhaoAisajan MamatNing LiChuang MeiPeng YanRui ZhangJianfang HuJixun WangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kai Ma
Xiang Luo
Liqun Han
Yu Zhao
Aisajan Mamat
Ning Li
Chuang Mei
Peng Yan
Rui Zhang
Jianfang Hu
Jixun Wang
Transcriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut
description Flower bud development is a defining feature of walnut, which contributes to the kernel yield, yield stability, fruit quality and commodity value. However, little is known about the mechanism of the flower bud development in walnut. Here, the stages of walnut female flower bud development were divided into five period (P01-05) by using histological observation. They were further studied through PacBio Iso-Seq and RNA-seq analysis. Accordingly, we obtained 52,875 full-length transcripts, where 4,579 were new transcripts, 3,065 were novel genes, 1,437 were consensus lncRNAs and 20,813 were alternatively spliced isoforms. These transcripts greatly improved the current genome annotation and enhanced our understanding of the walnut transcriptome. Next, RNA sequencing of female flower buds at five periods revealed that circadian rhythm-plant was commonly enriched along with the flower bud developmental gradient. A total of 14 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and six of them were confirmed by real-time quantitative analysis. Additionally, six and two differentially expressed clock genes were detected to be regulated by AS events and lncRNAs, respectively. All these detected plant circadian genes form a complex interconnected network to regulate the flower bud development. Thus, investigation of key genes associated with the circadian clock could clarify the process of flower bud development in walnut.
format article
author Kai Ma
Xiang Luo
Liqun Han
Yu Zhao
Aisajan Mamat
Ning Li
Chuang Mei
Peng Yan
Rui Zhang
Jianfang Hu
Jixun Wang
author_facet Kai Ma
Xiang Luo
Liqun Han
Yu Zhao
Aisajan Mamat
Ning Li
Chuang Mei
Peng Yan
Rui Zhang
Jianfang Hu
Jixun Wang
author_sort Kai Ma
title Transcriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut
title_short Transcriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut
title_full Transcriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut
title_fullStr Transcriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptome profiling based on Illumina- and SMRT-based RNA-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut
title_sort transcriptome profiling based on illumina- and smrt-based rna-seq reveals circadian regulation of key pathways in flower bud development in walnut
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/98cf9ec8e5ea4c8895bfc177f85cbb57
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