Analyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings

<i>Backround and Objectives:</i> Alternative, non-invasive, and non-pharmaceutical options are gaining place in the battle of Alzheimer’s Disease treatment control. Lately, the magnetic stimulation of the brain is the most prevalent technique with encouraging results. The aim of this stu...

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Autores principales: Photios Anninos, Adam Adamopoulos, Nikolia Anninou, Nikolaos Tsagas
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/98d11701de6543fa97ec29ee4ca37917
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:98d11701de6543fa97ec29ee4ca379172021-11-25T18:18:13ZAnalyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings10.3390/medicina571111641648-91441010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/article/98d11701de6543fa97ec29ee4ca379172021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/11/1164https://doaj.org/toc/1010-660Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1648-9144<i>Backround and Objectives:</i> Alternative, non-invasive, and non-pharmaceutical options are gaining place in the battle of Alzheimer’s Disease treatment control. Lately, the magnetic stimulation of the brain is the most prevalent technique with encouraging results. The aim of this study is to establish any possible change on the Primary Dominant Frequencies (PDF) (range 2–7 Hz) of the affected brain regions in Alzheimer Disease (AD) patients after applying extremely weak Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: For this purpose, all AD patients were scanned with the use of MagnetoEncephaloGraphy (MEG) recordings through a whole-head 122–channel MEG system. <i>Results:</i> Our results exerted statistically significant PDF changes due to weak TMS accompanied by rabid attenuation of clinical symptoms. <i>Conclusion:</i> Thus, this is the first time that a positive therapeutic effect is being demonstrated even at pico-Tesla range magnetic fields in a small clinical group of studies for AD.Photios AnninosAdam AdamopoulosNikolia AnninouNikolaos TsagasMDPI AGarticleAlzheimer Diseasemagnetoengephalographypico-Tesla transcranial magnetic stimulationMedicine (General)R5-920ENMedicina, Vol 57, Iss 1164, p 1164 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Alzheimer Disease
magnetoengephalography
pico-Tesla transcranial magnetic stimulation
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Alzheimer Disease
magnetoengephalography
pico-Tesla transcranial magnetic stimulation
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Photios Anninos
Adam Adamopoulos
Nikolia Anninou
Nikolaos Tsagas
Analyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings
description <i>Backround and Objectives:</i> Alternative, non-invasive, and non-pharmaceutical options are gaining place in the battle of Alzheimer’s Disease treatment control. Lately, the magnetic stimulation of the brain is the most prevalent technique with encouraging results. The aim of this study is to establish any possible change on the Primary Dominant Frequencies (PDF) (range 2–7 Hz) of the affected brain regions in Alzheimer Disease (AD) patients after applying extremely weak Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. <i>Materials and Methods</i>: For this purpose, all AD patients were scanned with the use of MagnetoEncephaloGraphy (MEG) recordings through a whole-head 122–channel MEG system. <i>Results:</i> Our results exerted statistically significant PDF changes due to weak TMS accompanied by rabid attenuation of clinical symptoms. <i>Conclusion:</i> Thus, this is the first time that a positive therapeutic effect is being demonstrated even at pico-Tesla range magnetic fields in a small clinical group of studies for AD.
format article
author Photios Anninos
Adam Adamopoulos
Nikolia Anninou
Nikolaos Tsagas
author_facet Photios Anninos
Adam Adamopoulos
Nikolia Anninou
Nikolaos Tsagas
author_sort Photios Anninos
title Analyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings
title_short Analyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings
title_full Analyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings
title_fullStr Analyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Effect of Weak External Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on the Primary Dominant Frequencies of Alzheimer Patients Brain by Using MEG Recordings
title_sort analyzing the effect of weak external transcranial magnetic stimulation on the primary dominant frequencies of alzheimer patients brain by using meg recordings
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/98d11701de6543fa97ec29ee4ca37917
work_keys_str_mv AT photiosanninos analyzingtheeffectofweakexternaltranscranialmagneticstimulationontheprimarydominantfrequenciesofalzheimerpatientsbrainbyusingmegrecordings
AT adamadamopoulos analyzingtheeffectofweakexternaltranscranialmagneticstimulationontheprimarydominantfrequenciesofalzheimerpatientsbrainbyusingmegrecordings
AT nikoliaanninou analyzingtheeffectofweakexternaltranscranialmagneticstimulationontheprimarydominantfrequenciesofalzheimerpatientsbrainbyusingmegrecordings
AT nikolaostsagas analyzingtheeffectofweakexternaltranscranialmagneticstimulationontheprimarydominantfrequenciesofalzheimerpatientsbrainbyusingmegrecordings
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