Evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)

Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are highly complicated and dynamic systems and so their appropriate operation, control, and accurate simulation are essential. The simulation of WWTPs according to the process complexity has become an important issue in growing environmental awareness. In recent d...

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Autores principales: Nasim Hejabi, Seyed Mahdi Saghebian, Mohammad Taghi Aalami, Vahid Nourani
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/990119d14fb34a4a9df2d0f1b572f276
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:990119d14fb34a4a9df2d0f1b572f2762021-11-06T10:54:16ZEvaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)0273-12231996-973210.2166/wst.2021.067https://doaj.org/article/990119d14fb34a4a9df2d0f1b572f2762021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wst.iwaponline.com/content/83/7/1633https://doaj.org/toc/0273-1223https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9732Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are highly complicated and dynamic systems and so their appropriate operation, control, and accurate simulation are essential. The simulation of WWTPs according to the process complexity has become an important issue in growing environmental awareness. In recent decades, artificial intelligence approaches have been used as effective tools in order to investigate environmental engineering issues. In this study, the effluent quality of Tabriz WWTP was assessed using two intelligence models, namely support Vector Machine (SVM) and artificial neural network (ANN). In this regard, several models were developed based on influent variables and tested via SVM and ANN methods. Three time scales, daily, weekly, and monthly, were investigated in the modeling process. On the other hand, since applied methods were sensitive to input variables, the Monte Carlo uncertainty analysis method was used to investigate the best-applied model dependability. It was found that both models had an acceptable degree of uncertainty in modeling the effluent quality of Tabriz WWTP. Next, ensemble approaches were applied to improve the prediction performance of Tabriz WWTP. The obtained results comparison showed that the ensemble methods represented better efficiency than single approaches in predicting the performance of Tabriz WWTP. HIGHLIGHTS SVM and FFNN methods were applied as alternatives to mathematical models to describe the behavior of WWTPs and deal with the complexity of the WWTP.; Daily, weekly, and monthly time scales were investigated in the modeling process.; The Monte Carlo method was used to evaluate the uncertainty of applied models.; The impact of ensemble approaches on improving the prediction performance was assessed.;Nasim HejabiSeyed Mahdi SaghebianMohammad Taghi AalamiVahid NouraniIWA Publishingarticleeffluent qualityensemble approachmonte carlo methodsupport vector machineuncertaintywastewater treatment plantEnvironmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066ENWater Science and Technology, Vol 83, Iss 7, Pp 1633-1648 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic effluent quality
ensemble approach
monte carlo method
support vector machine
uncertainty
wastewater treatment plant
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
spellingShingle effluent quality
ensemble approach
monte carlo method
support vector machine
uncertainty
wastewater treatment plant
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Nasim Hejabi
Seyed Mahdi Saghebian
Mohammad Taghi Aalami
Vahid Nourani
Evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)
description Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are highly complicated and dynamic systems and so their appropriate operation, control, and accurate simulation are essential. The simulation of WWTPs according to the process complexity has become an important issue in growing environmental awareness. In recent decades, artificial intelligence approaches have been used as effective tools in order to investigate environmental engineering issues. In this study, the effluent quality of Tabriz WWTP was assessed using two intelligence models, namely support Vector Machine (SVM) and artificial neural network (ANN). In this regard, several models were developed based on influent variables and tested via SVM and ANN methods. Three time scales, daily, weekly, and monthly, were investigated in the modeling process. On the other hand, since applied methods were sensitive to input variables, the Monte Carlo uncertainty analysis method was used to investigate the best-applied model dependability. It was found that both models had an acceptable degree of uncertainty in modeling the effluent quality of Tabriz WWTP. Next, ensemble approaches were applied to improve the prediction performance of Tabriz WWTP. The obtained results comparison showed that the ensemble methods represented better efficiency than single approaches in predicting the performance of Tabriz WWTP. HIGHLIGHTS SVM and FFNN methods were applied as alternatives to mathematical models to describe the behavior of WWTPs and deal with the complexity of the WWTP.; Daily, weekly, and monthly time scales were investigated in the modeling process.; The Monte Carlo method was used to evaluate the uncertainty of applied models.; The impact of ensemble approaches on improving the prediction performance was assessed.;
format article
author Nasim Hejabi
Seyed Mahdi Saghebian
Mohammad Taghi Aalami
Vahid Nourani
author_facet Nasim Hejabi
Seyed Mahdi Saghebian
Mohammad Taghi Aalami
Vahid Nourani
author_sort Nasim Hejabi
title Evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)
title_short Evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)
title_full Evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)
title_fullStr Evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)
title_sort evaluation of the effluent quality parameters of wastewater treatment plant based on uncertainty analysis and post-processing approaches (case study)
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/990119d14fb34a4a9df2d0f1b572f276
work_keys_str_mv AT nasimhejabi evaluationoftheeffluentqualityparametersofwastewatertreatmentplantbasedonuncertaintyanalysisandpostprocessingapproachescasestudy
AT seyedmahdisaghebian evaluationoftheeffluentqualityparametersofwastewatertreatmentplantbasedonuncertaintyanalysisandpostprocessingapproachescasestudy
AT mohammadtaghiaalami evaluationoftheeffluentqualityparametersofwastewatertreatmentplantbasedonuncertaintyanalysisandpostprocessingapproachescasestudy
AT vahidnourani evaluationoftheeffluentqualityparametersofwastewatertreatmentplantbasedonuncertaintyanalysisandpostprocessingapproachescasestudy
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