Ecology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria

Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are opportunistic human pathogens that are widespread in the human environment. In fact, NTM surround humans. The basis for their widespread presence in soils and natural and human-engineered waters lies primarily in their disinfectant resistance, biofilm formation,...

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Autor principal: Joseph O. Falkinham
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9909822072e9482e8b1e18cf5a98fc79
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9909822072e9482e8b1e18cf5a98fc792021-11-25T18:24:41ZEcology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria10.3390/microorganisms91122622076-2607https://doaj.org/article/9909822072e9482e8b1e18cf5a98fc792021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/11/2262https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2607Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are opportunistic human pathogens that are widespread in the human environment. In fact, NTM surround humans. The basis for their widespread presence in soils and natural and human-engineered waters lies primarily in their disinfectant resistance, biofilm formation, and adaptability to fluctuating environmental conditions. As NTM in drinking water surround humans, a major route of infection is through aerosols. The characteristics of NTM, including resistance to disinfection, adherence to surfaces and biofilm formation, present challenges to contemporary water treatment processes developed for control of <i>Escherichia coli</i> and fecal coliforms.Joseph O. FalkinhamMDPI AGarticlenontuberculous mycobacteriasoilsnatural and human-engineered water systemsestuarinehydrophobicaerosolizationBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENMicroorganisms, Vol 9, Iss 2262, p 2262 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nontuberculous mycobacteria
soils
natural and human-engineered water systems
estuarine
hydrophobic
aerosolization
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle nontuberculous mycobacteria
soils
natural and human-engineered water systems
estuarine
hydrophobic
aerosolization
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Joseph O. Falkinham
Ecology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
description Nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are opportunistic human pathogens that are widespread in the human environment. In fact, NTM surround humans. The basis for their widespread presence in soils and natural and human-engineered waters lies primarily in their disinfectant resistance, biofilm formation, and adaptability to fluctuating environmental conditions. As NTM in drinking water surround humans, a major route of infection is through aerosols. The characteristics of NTM, including resistance to disinfection, adherence to surfaces and biofilm formation, present challenges to contemporary water treatment processes developed for control of <i>Escherichia coli</i> and fecal coliforms.
format article
author Joseph O. Falkinham
author_facet Joseph O. Falkinham
author_sort Joseph O. Falkinham
title Ecology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
title_short Ecology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
title_full Ecology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
title_fullStr Ecology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
title_full_unstemmed Ecology of Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
title_sort ecology of nontuberculous mycobacteria
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9909822072e9482e8b1e18cf5a98fc79
work_keys_str_mv AT josephofalkinham ecologyofnontuberculousmycobacteria
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