Formulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology.
Amphiphilic block co-polymer nanoparticles are interesting candidates for drug delivery as a result of their unique properties such as the size, modularity, biocompatibility and drug loading capacity. They can be rapidly formulated in a nanoprecipitation process based on self-assembly, resulting in...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:991caf3405aa4f0e86a81885e23d038d2021-12-02T20:05:19ZFormulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251821https://doaj.org/article/991caf3405aa4f0e86a81885e23d038d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251821https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Amphiphilic block co-polymer nanoparticles are interesting candidates for drug delivery as a result of their unique properties such as the size, modularity, biocompatibility and drug loading capacity. They can be rapidly formulated in a nanoprecipitation process based on self-assembly, resulting in kinetically locked nanostructures. The control over this step allows us to obtain nanoparticles with tailor-made properties without modification of the co-polymer building blocks. Furthermore, a reproducible and controlled formulation supports better predictability of a batch effectiveness in preclinical tests. Herein, we compared the formulation of PLGA-PEG nanoparticles using the typical manual bulk mixing and a microfluidic chip-assisted nanoprecipitation. The particle size tunability and controllability in a hydrodynamic flow focusing device was demonstrated to be greater than in the manual dropwise addition method. We also analyzed particle size and encapsulation of fluorescent compounds, using the common bulk analysis and advanced microscopy techniques: Transmission Electron Microscopy and Total Internal Reflection Microscopy, to reveal the heterogeneities occurred in the formulated nanoparticles. Finally, we performed in vitro evaluation of obtained NPs using MCF-7 cell line. Our results show how the microfluidic formulation improves the fine control over the resulting nanoparticles, without compromising any appealing property of PLGA nanoparticle. The combination of microfluidic formulation with advanced analysis methods, looking at the single particle level, can improve the understanding of the NP properties, heterogeneities and performance.Adrianna Glinkowska MaresGaia PacassoniJosep Samitier MartiSilvia PujalsLorenzo AlbertazziPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0251821 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Adrianna Glinkowska Mares Gaia Pacassoni Josep Samitier Marti Silvia Pujals Lorenzo Albertazzi Formulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology. |
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Amphiphilic block co-polymer nanoparticles are interesting candidates for drug delivery as a result of their unique properties such as the size, modularity, biocompatibility and drug loading capacity. They can be rapidly formulated in a nanoprecipitation process based on self-assembly, resulting in kinetically locked nanostructures. The control over this step allows us to obtain nanoparticles with tailor-made properties without modification of the co-polymer building blocks. Furthermore, a reproducible and controlled formulation supports better predictability of a batch effectiveness in preclinical tests. Herein, we compared the formulation of PLGA-PEG nanoparticles using the typical manual bulk mixing and a microfluidic chip-assisted nanoprecipitation. The particle size tunability and controllability in a hydrodynamic flow focusing device was demonstrated to be greater than in the manual dropwise addition method. We also analyzed particle size and encapsulation of fluorescent compounds, using the common bulk analysis and advanced microscopy techniques: Transmission Electron Microscopy and Total Internal Reflection Microscopy, to reveal the heterogeneities occurred in the formulated nanoparticles. Finally, we performed in vitro evaluation of obtained NPs using MCF-7 cell line. Our results show how the microfluidic formulation improves the fine control over the resulting nanoparticles, without compromising any appealing property of PLGA nanoparticle. The combination of microfluidic formulation with advanced analysis methods, looking at the single particle level, can improve the understanding of the NP properties, heterogeneities and performance. |
format |
article |
author |
Adrianna Glinkowska Mares Gaia Pacassoni Josep Samitier Marti Silvia Pujals Lorenzo Albertazzi |
author_facet |
Adrianna Glinkowska Mares Gaia Pacassoni Josep Samitier Marti Silvia Pujals Lorenzo Albertazzi |
author_sort |
Adrianna Glinkowska Mares |
title |
Formulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology. |
title_short |
Formulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology. |
title_full |
Formulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology. |
title_fullStr |
Formulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Formulation of tunable size PLGA-PEG nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology. |
title_sort |
formulation of tunable size plga-peg nanoparticles for drug delivery using microfluidic technology. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/991caf3405aa4f0e86a81885e23d038d |
work_keys_str_mv |
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