The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial

Background & Aim: Pressure ulcers have been identified as one of the most important and challenging issues in patient’s well-being. Based on the evidence, rosemary extract compounds can affect wound healing. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rosemary ointment on pressure ulce...

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Autores principales:	Fatemeh Khoshoei Parizi, Tabandeh Sadeghi, Shahin Heidari
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	intensive care unit; patient safety; pressure ulcer; wound healing Nursing RT1-120
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9929afefb3c1413fb6c4f7d24b0b9f73
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9929afefb3c1413fb6c4f7d24b0b9f732021-11-20T05:29:31ZThe effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial10.18502/npt.v9i1.73212383-11542383-1162https://doaj.org/article/9929afefb3c1413fb6c4f7d24b0b9f732021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://npt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/npt/article/view/1408https://doaj.org/toc/2383-1154https://doaj.org/toc/2383-1162 Background & Aim: Pressure ulcers have been identified as one of the most important and challenging issues in patient’s well-being. Based on the evidence, rosemary extract compounds can affect wound healing. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rosemary ointment on pressure ulcer healing in patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. Methods & Materials: In this single-blind randomized parallel clinical trial, 70 patients who met the inclusion criteria were selected purposefully and assigned to the groups by stratified randomization method. In the intervention group, rosemary ointment was applied once a day for seven days. The control group received routine care. Data were collected using the Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) before the intervention and on the third and seventh days after the intervention. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, chi-square test, and two-way repeated measurements ANOVA with SPSS 18 software. Results: The mean scores of PUSH decreased significantly in the intervention group while remained unchanged in the control group (P=0.001) one week after the intervention. The effect of time and interaction effect was also significant (P=0.001). Comparison of the ratio of complete ulcer healing in the two groups showed a significant difference between the two groups (p=0.004). Conclusion: Rosemary ointment facilitated healing and prevented the progression of grade І pressure ulcers in the Intensive Care Unit. Therefore, the use of this ointment, as a low-risk, uncomplicated, available, and inexpensive intervention, is recommended in such patients. Fatemeh Khoshoei PariziTabandeh SadeghiShahin HeidariTehran University of Medical Sciencesarticleintensive care unit; patient safety; pressure ulcer; wound healingNursingRT1-120ENNursing Practice Today, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	intensive care unit; patient safety; pressure ulcer; wound healing Nursing RT1-120
spellingShingle	intensive care unit; patient safety; pressure ulcer; wound healing Nursing RT1-120 Fatemeh Khoshoei Parizi Tabandeh Sadeghi Shahin Heidari The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial
description	Background & Aim: Pressure ulcers have been identified as one of the most important and challenging issues in patient’s well-being. Based on the evidence, rosemary extract compounds can affect wound healing. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rosemary ointment on pressure ulcer healing in patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit. Methods & Materials: In this single-blind randomized parallel clinical trial, 70 patients who met the inclusion criteria were selected purposefully and assigned to the groups by stratified randomization method. In the intervention group, rosemary ointment was applied once a day for seven days. The control group received routine care. Data were collected using the Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) before the intervention and on the third and seventh days after the intervention. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, chi-square test, and two-way repeated measurements ANOVA with SPSS 18 software. Results: The mean scores of PUSH decreased significantly in the intervention group while remained unchanged in the control group (P=0.001) one week after the intervention. The effect of time and interaction effect was also significant (P=0.001). Comparison of the ratio of complete ulcer healing in the two groups showed a significant difference between the two groups (p=0.004). Conclusion: Rosemary ointment facilitated healing and prevented the progression of grade І pressure ulcers in the Intensive Care Unit. Therefore, the use of this ointment, as a low-risk, uncomplicated, available, and inexpensive intervention, is recommended in such patients.
format	article
author	Fatemeh Khoshoei Parizi Tabandeh Sadeghi Shahin Heidari
author_facet	Fatemeh Khoshoei Parizi Tabandeh Sadeghi Shahin Heidari
author_sort	Fatemeh Khoshoei Parizi
title	The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial
title_short	The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial
title_full	The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial
title_fullStr	The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial
title_sort	effect of rosemary ointment on the grade i pressure ulcers in icu patients: a randomized clinical trial
publisher	Tehran University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9929afefb3c1413fb6c4f7d24b0b9f73
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The effect of rosemary ointment on the grade I pressure ulcers in ICU patients: A randomized clinical trial

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