The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes

There is now compelling evidence of the effectiveness of a range of post-exercise recovery techniques, including extended nights of sleep, cold water immersion, massage, and compression garments. Currently, limited information is available on post-exercise recovery methods used by elite endurance at...

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Autores principales: Eduard Bezuglov, Artemii Lazarev, Vladimir Khaitin, Sergey Chegin, Aleksandra Tikhonova, Oleg Talibov, Dagmara Gerasimuk, Zbigniew Waśkiewicz
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9932a641987d443e89fd5f4065710471
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9932a641987d443e89fd5f40657104712021-11-11T16:46:41ZThe Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes10.3390/ijerph1821116981660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/9932a641987d443e89fd5f40657104712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11698https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601There is now compelling evidence of the effectiveness of a range of post-exercise recovery techniques, including extended nights of sleep, cold water immersion, massage, and compression garments. Currently, limited information is available on post-exercise recovery methods used by elite endurance athletes. Therefore, this study investigated the actual methods of recovery used in this group of athletes. Google Forms were used to collect information on the recovery methods used by elite endurance track and field athletes (<i>n</i> = 153, 61.4% men, 38.6% women; average age: 22.7 ± 4.6 years). The most used methods of recovery were sauna bathing (96.7%), massage (86.9%), daytime nap (81.0%), and long night sleep (at least 9h) (61.4%). Recovery methods with proven effectiveness such as cold water immersion and compression garments were rarely used (15.0% and 7.8%, respectively). Overall, recovery methods were used more often when the tiers of the track and field athletes were higher. Massage and sauna bathing were the most used methods of post-exercise recovery among Russian endurance track and field athletes. In most cases, they were used in conjunction with short daytime nap and long night sleep. Higher tier athletes were more likely to use sauna bathing, massage, long night sleep, and daytime nap but not cold water immersion and compression garments as recovery methods; however, all these methods except for cold water immersion were widely used among elite-tier athletes.Eduard BezuglovArtemii LazarevVladimir KhaitinSergey CheginAleksandra TikhonovaOleg TalibovDagmara GerasimukZbigniew WaśkiewiczMDPI AGarticlemassagesaunarecoveryelite endurance athletesMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11698, p 11698 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic massage
sauna
recovery
elite endurance athletes
Medicine
R
spellingShingle massage
sauna
recovery
elite endurance athletes
Medicine
R
Eduard Bezuglov
Artemii Lazarev
Vladimir Khaitin
Sergey Chegin
Aleksandra Tikhonova
Oleg Talibov
Dagmara Gerasimuk
Zbigniew Waśkiewicz
The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes
description There is now compelling evidence of the effectiveness of a range of post-exercise recovery techniques, including extended nights of sleep, cold water immersion, massage, and compression garments. Currently, limited information is available on post-exercise recovery methods used by elite endurance athletes. Therefore, this study investigated the actual methods of recovery used in this group of athletes. Google Forms were used to collect information on the recovery methods used by elite endurance track and field athletes (<i>n</i> = 153, 61.4% men, 38.6% women; average age: 22.7 ± 4.6 years). The most used methods of recovery were sauna bathing (96.7%), massage (86.9%), daytime nap (81.0%), and long night sleep (at least 9h) (61.4%). Recovery methods with proven effectiveness such as cold water immersion and compression garments were rarely used (15.0% and 7.8%, respectively). Overall, recovery methods were used more often when the tiers of the track and field athletes were higher. Massage and sauna bathing were the most used methods of post-exercise recovery among Russian endurance track and field athletes. In most cases, they were used in conjunction with short daytime nap and long night sleep. Higher tier athletes were more likely to use sauna bathing, massage, long night sleep, and daytime nap but not cold water immersion and compression garments as recovery methods; however, all these methods except for cold water immersion were widely used among elite-tier athletes.
format article
author Eduard Bezuglov
Artemii Lazarev
Vladimir Khaitin
Sergey Chegin
Aleksandra Tikhonova
Oleg Talibov
Dagmara Gerasimuk
Zbigniew Waśkiewicz
author_facet Eduard Bezuglov
Artemii Lazarev
Vladimir Khaitin
Sergey Chegin
Aleksandra Tikhonova
Oleg Talibov
Dagmara Gerasimuk
Zbigniew Waśkiewicz
author_sort Eduard Bezuglov
title The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes
title_short The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes
title_full The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes
title_fullStr The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes
title_full_unstemmed The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes
title_sort prevalence of use of various post-exercise recovery methods after training among elite endurance athletes
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9932a641987d443e89fd5f4065710471
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