Adipositas & körperliche Aktivität

Background: Pediatric overweight is associated with higher incidences of musculoskeletal pain and injuries. It is still not known exactly what causes these problems. The purpose of this study was to compare overweight children with their non-overweight counterparts with respect to the leg axis and j...

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Autores principales: Kuni B, 2, Rühling NE, Wagner F, Hegar U, Roth C, Schmitt H, 4
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Lenguaje:DE
EN
Publicado: Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/99367cef79df4fdcacd0763c4021f3ce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:99367cef79df4fdcacd0763c4021f3ce2021-11-16T19:01:42ZAdipositas & körperliche Aktivität0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2015.211https://doaj.org/article/99367cef79df4fdcacd0763c4021f3ce2015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archive/archive-2015/issue-12/do-overweight-children-stand-on-valgus-knees/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Background: Pediatric overweight is associated with higher incidences of musculoskeletal pain and injuries. It is still not known exactly what causes these problems. The purpose of this study was to compare overweight children with their non-overweight counterparts with respect to the leg axis and joint mobility.Methods: In all, 46 overweight children (girls: age: 8y. 9m. 1y. 2m., BMI-Percentile: 97.7 3.0; boys: age: 9y. 6m. 1y. 4m., BMI-Percentile: 98.2 2.5 (mean value standard deviation)) were compared with 42 non-overweight children (girls: age: 9 y. 3 mo. 1 y. 3 mo., BMI-Percentile: 26.9 20.8; boys: age: 9 y. 4 mo. 1 y. 2 mo., BMI-Percentile: 41.32 27.6). The passive range of joint motion in the lower extremity was assessed. Knee alignment was determined by digital photographs. Injury and pain history were recorded.Results: Overweight children showed deficits in the range of motion of the hip and the knee joints. Overweight girls had significantly higher knee valgus angles than non-overweight girls. In overweight children, ankle sprain (13/46) was the most common injury compared with six of 42 non-overweight children.Conclusions: Overweight children showed joint mobility restrictions and increased knee valgus angles when compared with non-overweight ones. These factors could influence the risk of sustaining injuries at the lower extremities. Prevention programs need to be established already in childhood.KEY WORDS: Paediatric Overweight, Paediatric Obesity, Leg Axis, Range of Motion, InjuryKuni B2Rühling NEWagner FHegar URoth CSchmitt H4Dynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 66, Iss 12, Pp 332-336 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
topic Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
spellingShingle Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
Kuni B
2
Rühling NE
Wagner F
Hegar U
Roth C
Schmitt H
4
Adipositas & körperliche Aktivität
description Background: Pediatric overweight is associated with higher incidences of musculoskeletal pain and injuries. It is still not known exactly what causes these problems. The purpose of this study was to compare overweight children with their non-overweight counterparts with respect to the leg axis and joint mobility.Methods: In all, 46 overweight children (girls: age: 8y. 9m. 1y. 2m., BMI-Percentile: 97.7 3.0; boys: age: 9y. 6m. 1y. 4m., BMI-Percentile: 98.2 2.5 (mean value standard deviation)) were compared with 42 non-overweight children (girls: age: 9 y. 3 mo. 1 y. 3 mo., BMI-Percentile: 26.9 20.8; boys: age: 9 y. 4 mo. 1 y. 2 mo., BMI-Percentile: 41.32 27.6). The passive range of joint motion in the lower extremity was assessed. Knee alignment was determined by digital photographs. Injury and pain history were recorded.Results: Overweight children showed deficits in the range of motion of the hip and the knee joints. Overweight girls had significantly higher knee valgus angles than non-overweight girls. In overweight children, ankle sprain (13/46) was the most common injury compared with six of 42 non-overweight children.Conclusions: Overweight children showed joint mobility restrictions and increased knee valgus angles when compared with non-overweight ones. These factors could influence the risk of sustaining injuries at the lower extremities. Prevention programs need to be established already in childhood.KEY WORDS: Paediatric Overweight, Paediatric Obesity, Leg Axis, Range of Motion, Injury
format article
author Kuni B
2
Rühling NE
Wagner F
Hegar U
Roth C
Schmitt H
4
author_facet Kuni B
2
Rühling NE
Wagner F
Hegar U
Roth C
Schmitt H
4
author_sort Kuni B
title Adipositas & körperliche Aktivität
title_short Adipositas & körperliche Aktivität
title_full Adipositas & körperliche Aktivität
title_fullStr Adipositas & körperliche Aktivität
title_full_unstemmed Adipositas & körperliche Aktivität
title_sort adipositas & körperliche aktivität
publisher Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/99367cef79df4fdcacd0763c4021f3ce
work_keys_str_mv AT kunib adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
AT 2 adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
AT ruhlingne adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
AT wagnerf adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
AT hegaru adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
AT rothc adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
AT schmitth adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
AT 4 adipositasampkorperlicheaktivitat
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