Transcriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape
Monoterpenes are crucial to floral and fruit aromas in grapes and wines. Cluster thinning is a common practice for improving grape quality. Using <i>Vitis vinifera</i> cv. Muscat Hamburg, the effects of three cluster-thinning regimes on the biosynthesis and accumulation of monoterpenes f...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:994bf7a4d7924247ac98303dcca0dfb62021-11-25T17:34:39ZTranscriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape10.3390/foods101127182304-8158https://doaj.org/article/994bf7a4d7924247ac98303dcca0dfb62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/10/11/2718https://doaj.org/toc/2304-8158Monoterpenes are crucial to floral and fruit aromas in grapes and wines. Cluster thinning is a common practice for improving grape quality. Using <i>Vitis vinifera</i> cv. Muscat Hamburg, the effects of three cluster-thinning regimes on the biosynthesis and accumulation of monoterpenes from véraison to harvest were investigated at the transcriptomics and targeted metabolomics levels. It was observed that more intense thinning produced higher concentrations of total monoterpenes, particularly in their bound forms. The numbers of differentially expressed genes among the three treatments were 193, 200, and 238 at the three developmental stages. In total, 10 modules were identified from a weighted gene correlation network analysis, and one module including 492 unigenes was associated with monoterpene metabolism. These findings provide new insights into the molecular basis of the relationship between cluster thinning and monoterpene biosynthesis in Muscat Hamburg grape. Cluster thinning could be carefully considered for its application in production.Xiaofeng YueYanlun JuYulin FangZhenwen ZhangMDPI AGarticleMuscat Hamburgcluster thinningmonoterpenesChemical technologyTP1-1185ENFoods, Vol 10, Iss 2718, p 2718 (2021) |
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Muscat Hamburg cluster thinning monoterpenes Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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Muscat Hamburg cluster thinning monoterpenes Chemical technology TP1-1185 Xiaofeng Yue Yanlun Ju Yulin Fang Zhenwen Zhang Transcriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape |
description |
Monoterpenes are crucial to floral and fruit aromas in grapes and wines. Cluster thinning is a common practice for improving grape quality. Using <i>Vitis vinifera</i> cv. Muscat Hamburg, the effects of three cluster-thinning regimes on the biosynthesis and accumulation of monoterpenes from véraison to harvest were investigated at the transcriptomics and targeted metabolomics levels. It was observed that more intense thinning produced higher concentrations of total monoterpenes, particularly in their bound forms. The numbers of differentially expressed genes among the three treatments were 193, 200, and 238 at the three developmental stages. In total, 10 modules were identified from a weighted gene correlation network analysis, and one module including 492 unigenes was associated with monoterpene metabolism. These findings provide new insights into the molecular basis of the relationship between cluster thinning and monoterpene biosynthesis in Muscat Hamburg grape. Cluster thinning could be carefully considered for its application in production. |
format |
article |
author |
Xiaofeng Yue Yanlun Ju Yulin Fang Zhenwen Zhang |
author_facet |
Xiaofeng Yue Yanlun Ju Yulin Fang Zhenwen Zhang |
author_sort |
Xiaofeng Yue |
title |
Transcriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape |
title_short |
Transcriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape |
title_full |
Transcriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape |
title_fullStr |
Transcriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape |
title_full_unstemmed |
Transcriptomics Integrated with Metabolomics Reveals the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Monoterpene Biosynthesis in ‘Muscat Hamburg’ Grape |
title_sort |
transcriptomics integrated with metabolomics reveals the effect of cluster thinning on monoterpene biosynthesis in ‘muscat hamburg’ grape |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/994bf7a4d7924247ac98303dcca0dfb6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xiaofengyue transcriptomicsintegratedwithmetabolomicsrevealstheeffectofclusterthinningonmonoterpenebiosynthesisinmuscathamburggrape AT yanlunju transcriptomicsintegratedwithmetabolomicsrevealstheeffectofclusterthinningonmonoterpenebiosynthesisinmuscathamburggrape AT yulinfang transcriptomicsintegratedwithmetabolomicsrevealstheeffectofclusterthinningonmonoterpenebiosynthesisinmuscathamburggrape AT zhenwenzhang transcriptomicsintegratedwithmetabolomicsrevealstheeffectofclusterthinningonmonoterpenebiosynthesisinmuscathamburggrape |
_version_ |
1718412181477785600 |