A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer

Abstract Background Weifuchun (WFC), a Chinese herbal prescription consisting of Red Ginseng, Isodon amethystoides and Fructus Aurantii, is commonly used in China to treat a variety of chronic stomach disorders. The aim of the paper was to determine the effect of WFC on intestinal microbiota changes...

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Autores principales: Yanqin Bian, Xi Chen, Hongyan Cao, Dong Xie, Meiping Zhu, Nong Yuan, Lu Lu, Bingjie Lu, Chao Wu, Nisma Lena Bahaji Azami, Zheng Wang, Huijun Wang, Yeqing Zhang, Kun Li, Guan Ye, Mingyu Sun
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9956f3035e14469c98c681326c2e18972021-11-21T12:06:47ZA correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer10.1186/s13020-021-00529-91749-8546https://doaj.org/article/9956f3035e14469c98c681326c2e18972021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13020-021-00529-9https://doaj.org/toc/1749-8546Abstract Background Weifuchun (WFC), a Chinese herbal prescription consisting of Red Ginseng, Isodon amethystoides and Fructus Aurantii, is commonly used in China to treat a variety of chronic stomach disorders. The aim of the paper was to determine the effect of WFC on intestinal microbiota changes in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) patients. Methods PLGC patients of H. pylori negative were randomly divided into two groups and received either WFC tablets for a dose of 1.44 g three times a day or vitacoenzyme (Vit) tablets for a dose of 0.8 g three times a day. All patients were treated for 6 months consecutively. Gastroscopy and histopathology were used to assess the histopathological changes in gastric tissues before and after treatment. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was carried out to assess the effects WFC on intestinal microbiota changes in PLGC patients. Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) analysis was used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of different intestinal microbiota in distinguishing between PLGC patients and healthy control group. Results Gastroscopy and histopathological results indicated that WFC could improve the pathological condition of PLGC patients, especially in the case of atrophy or intestinal metaplasia. The results of 16S rRNA gene sequencing indicated that WFC could regulate microbial diversity, microbial composition, and abundance of the intestinal microbiota of PLGC patients. Following WFC treatment, the relative abundance of Parabacteroides decreased in WFC group when compared with the Vit group. ROC analysis found that the Parabacteroides could effectively distinguish PLGC patients from healthy individuals with sensitivity of 0.79 and specificity of 0.8. Conclusions WFC could slow down the progression of PLGC by regulating intestinal microbiota abundance. Trial registration NCT03814629. Name of registry: Randomized Clinical Trial: Weifuchun Treatment on Precancerous Lesions of Gastric Cancer. Registered 3 August 2018-Retrospectively registered, https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/ NCT03814629.Yanqin BianXi ChenHongyan CaoDong XieMeiping ZhuNong YuanLu LuBingjie LuChao WuNisma Lena Bahaji AzamiZheng WangHuijun WangYeqing ZhangKun LiGuan YeMingyu SunBMCarticlePrecancerous lesions of gastric cancerIntestinal microbiotaWeifuchunRandomized controlled clinical trialOther systems of medicineRZ201-999ENChinese Medicine, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
Intestinal microbiota
Weifuchun
Randomized controlled clinical trial
Other systems of medicine
RZ201-999
spellingShingle Precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
Intestinal microbiota
Weifuchun
Randomized controlled clinical trial
Other systems of medicine
RZ201-999
Yanqin Bian
Xi Chen
Hongyan Cao
Dong Xie
Meiping Zhu
Nong Yuan
Lu Lu
Bingjie Lu
Chao Wu
Nisma Lena Bahaji Azami
Zheng Wang
Huijun Wang
Yeqing Zhang
Kun Li
Guan Ye
Mingyu Sun
A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
description Abstract Background Weifuchun (WFC), a Chinese herbal prescription consisting of Red Ginseng, Isodon amethystoides and Fructus Aurantii, is commonly used in China to treat a variety of chronic stomach disorders. The aim of the paper was to determine the effect of WFC on intestinal microbiota changes in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer (PLGC) patients. Methods PLGC patients of H. pylori negative were randomly divided into two groups and received either WFC tablets for a dose of 1.44 g three times a day or vitacoenzyme (Vit) tablets for a dose of 0.8 g three times a day. All patients were treated for 6 months consecutively. Gastroscopy and histopathology were used to assess the histopathological changes in gastric tissues before and after treatment. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was carried out to assess the effects WFC on intestinal microbiota changes in PLGC patients. Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) analysis was used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of different intestinal microbiota in distinguishing between PLGC patients and healthy control group. Results Gastroscopy and histopathological results indicated that WFC could improve the pathological condition of PLGC patients, especially in the case of atrophy or intestinal metaplasia. The results of 16S rRNA gene sequencing indicated that WFC could regulate microbial diversity, microbial composition, and abundance of the intestinal microbiota of PLGC patients. Following WFC treatment, the relative abundance of Parabacteroides decreased in WFC group when compared with the Vit group. ROC analysis found that the Parabacteroides could effectively distinguish PLGC patients from healthy individuals with sensitivity of 0.79 and specificity of 0.8. Conclusions WFC could slow down the progression of PLGC by regulating intestinal microbiota abundance. Trial registration NCT03814629. Name of registry: Randomized Clinical Trial: Weifuchun Treatment on Precancerous Lesions of Gastric Cancer. Registered 3 August 2018-Retrospectively registered, https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/ NCT03814629.
format article
author Yanqin Bian
Xi Chen
Hongyan Cao
Dong Xie
Meiping Zhu
Nong Yuan
Lu Lu
Bingjie Lu
Chao Wu
Nisma Lena Bahaji Azami
Zheng Wang
Huijun Wang
Yeqing Zhang
Kun Li
Guan Ye
Mingyu Sun
author_facet Yanqin Bian
Xi Chen
Hongyan Cao
Dong Xie
Meiping Zhu
Nong Yuan
Lu Lu
Bingjie Lu
Chao Wu
Nisma Lena Bahaji Azami
Zheng Wang
Huijun Wang
Yeqing Zhang
Kun Li
Guan Ye
Mingyu Sun
author_sort Yanqin Bian
title A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
title_short A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
title_full A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
title_fullStr A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed A correlational study of Weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
title_sort correlational study of weifuchun and its clinical effect on intestinal flora in precancerous lesions of gastric cancer
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9956f3035e14469c98c681326c2e1897
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