Standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma

Abstract Glioblastoma (GBM) is frequent in elderly patients, but their frailty provokes debate regarding optimal treatment in general, and the standard 6-week chemoradiation (CRT) in particular, although this is the mainstay for younger patients. All patients with newly diagnosed GBM and age ≥ 70 wh...

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Autores principales: Loïg Vaugier, Loïc Ah-Thiane, Maud Aumont, Emmanuel Jouglar, Mario Campone, Camille Colliard, Ludovic Doucet, Jean-Sébastien Frenel, Carole Gourmelon, Marie Robert, Stéphane-André Martin, Tanguy Riem, Vincent Roualdes, Loïc Campion, Augustin Mervoyer
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/9959c315a95c4f11991a2ba7dba0e39b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9959c315a95c4f11991a2ba7dba0e39b2021-11-14T12:22:12ZStandard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma10.1038/s41598-021-01537-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/9959c315a95c4f11991a2ba7dba0e39b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01537-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Glioblastoma (GBM) is frequent in elderly patients, but their frailty provokes debate regarding optimal treatment in general, and the standard 6-week chemoradiation (CRT) in particular, although this is the mainstay for younger patients. All patients with newly diagnosed GBM and age ≥ 70 who were referred to our institution for 6-week CRT were reviewed from 2004 to 2018. MGMT status was not available for treatment decision at that time. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). Secondary outcomes were progression-free survival (PFS), early adverse neurological events without neurological progression ≤ 1 month after CRT and temozolomide hematologic toxicity assessed by CTCAE v5. 128 patients were included. The median age was 74.1 (IQR: 72–77). 15% of patients were ≥ 80 years. 62.5% and 37.5% of patients fulfilled the criteria for RPA class I–II and III–IV, respectively. 81% of patients received the entire CRT and 28% completed the maintenance temozolomide. With median follow-up of 11.7 months (IQR: 6.5–17.5), median OS was 11.7 months (CI 95%: 10–13 months). Median PFS was 9.5 months (CI 95%: 9–10.5 months). 8% of patients experienced grade ≥ 3 hematologic events. 52.5% of patients without neurological progression had early adverse neurological events. Post-operative neurological disabilities and age ≥ 80 were not associated with worsened outcomes. 6-week chemoradiation was feasible for “real-life” elderly patients diagnosed with glioblastoma, even in the case of post-operative neurological disabilities. Old does not necessarily mean worse.Loïg VaugierLoïc Ah-ThianeMaud AumontEmmanuel JouglarMario CamponeCamille ColliardLudovic DoucetJean-Sébastien FrenelCarole GourmelonMarie RobertStéphane-André MartinTanguy RiemVincent RoualdesLoïc CampionAugustin MervoyerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Loïg Vaugier
Loïc Ah-Thiane
Maud Aumont
Emmanuel Jouglar
Mario Campone
Camille Colliard
Ludovic Doucet
Jean-Sébastien Frenel
Carole Gourmelon
Marie Robert
Stéphane-André Martin
Tanguy Riem
Vincent Roualdes
Loïc Campion
Augustin Mervoyer
Standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
description Abstract Glioblastoma (GBM) is frequent in elderly patients, but their frailty provokes debate regarding optimal treatment in general, and the standard 6-week chemoradiation (CRT) in particular, although this is the mainstay for younger patients. All patients with newly diagnosed GBM and age ≥ 70 who were referred to our institution for 6-week CRT were reviewed from 2004 to 2018. MGMT status was not available for treatment decision at that time. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). Secondary outcomes were progression-free survival (PFS), early adverse neurological events without neurological progression ≤ 1 month after CRT and temozolomide hematologic toxicity assessed by CTCAE v5. 128 patients were included. The median age was 74.1 (IQR: 72–77). 15% of patients were ≥ 80 years. 62.5% and 37.5% of patients fulfilled the criteria for RPA class I–II and III–IV, respectively. 81% of patients received the entire CRT and 28% completed the maintenance temozolomide. With median follow-up of 11.7 months (IQR: 6.5–17.5), median OS was 11.7 months (CI 95%: 10–13 months). Median PFS was 9.5 months (CI 95%: 9–10.5 months). 8% of patients experienced grade ≥ 3 hematologic events. 52.5% of patients without neurological progression had early adverse neurological events. Post-operative neurological disabilities and age ≥ 80 were not associated with worsened outcomes. 6-week chemoradiation was feasible for “real-life” elderly patients diagnosed with glioblastoma, even in the case of post-operative neurological disabilities. Old does not necessarily mean worse.
format article
author Loïg Vaugier
Loïc Ah-Thiane
Maud Aumont
Emmanuel Jouglar
Mario Campone
Camille Colliard
Ludovic Doucet
Jean-Sébastien Frenel
Carole Gourmelon
Marie Robert
Stéphane-André Martin
Tanguy Riem
Vincent Roualdes
Loïc Campion
Augustin Mervoyer
author_facet Loïg Vaugier
Loïc Ah-Thiane
Maud Aumont
Emmanuel Jouglar
Mario Campone
Camille Colliard
Ludovic Doucet
Jean-Sébastien Frenel
Carole Gourmelon
Marie Robert
Stéphane-André Martin
Tanguy Riem
Vincent Roualdes
Loïc Campion
Augustin Mervoyer
author_sort Loïg Vaugier
title Standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
title_short Standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
title_full Standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
title_fullStr Standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
title_full_unstemmed Standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
title_sort standard 6-week chemoradiation for elderly patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/9959c315a95c4f11991a2ba7dba0e39b
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