Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City

Background: Pneumonia is an ongoing public health problem in Indonesia, ranking as the second most prevalent disease in South Tangerang. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the physical housing environment characteristics in relation to pneumonia occurrence rates among children under-five years of...

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Autores principales:	Thresya Febrianti, Ayunda Larasati, Munaya Fauziah
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	Universitas Airlangga 2021
Materias:	pneumonia children under five years physical environment of the house quantitave study Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9970ba01f74f494793bef1bbdc257ec2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9970ba01f74f494793bef1bbdc257ec22021-12-02T12:53:53ZEffects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City2301-71712541-092X10.20473/jbe.V9I12021.54-61https://doaj.org/article/9970ba01f74f494793bef1bbdc257ec22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBE/article/view/13911https://doaj.org/toc/2301-7171https://doaj.org/toc/2541-092XBackground: Pneumonia is an ongoing public health problem in Indonesia, ranking as the second most prevalent disease in South Tangerang. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the physical housing environment characteristics in relation to pneumonia occurrence rates among children under-five years of age in South Tangerang City. Method: This research was carried out as a quantitative study with a case-control study design. The population consisted of children under five who were diagnosed with pneumonia at Public Health Center (PHC) of Pamulang and PHC of Ciputat Timur between January 2017 and March 2018. The data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. Results: The following characteristics of the housing environment were shown to be associated with pneumonia are bad routines of opening windows (p = 0.00; OR = 11; 95% CI = 2.59–46.78), location of the kitchen is in similar area with other rooms (p = 0.04; OR = 4.03; 95% CI = 1.20–13.53), unqualified humidity in the house (p = 0.05; OR = 3.86; 95% CI = 1.18–12.60), unqualified light intensity in the house (p = 0.01; OR = 9.04; 95% CI = 1.74–46.89), unqualified ventilation area (p = 0.02; OR = 4.50; 95% CI = 1.38–14.82), and unqualified occupancy (p = 0.03; OR = 4.84; 95% CI = 1.29–18.26). Conclusion: The community needs to maintain the physical environment in their houses, such as by opening the windows in the morning so that light comes in and the house does not get damp.Thresya FebriantiAyunda LarasatiMunaya FauziahUniversitas Airlanggaarticlepneumoniachildren under five yearsphysical environment of the housequantitave studyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIDJurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 54-61 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	pneumonia children under five years physical environment of the house quantitave study Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
spellingShingle	pneumonia children under five years physical environment of the house quantitave study Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Thresya Febrianti Ayunda Larasati Munaya Fauziah Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City
description	Background: Pneumonia is an ongoing public health problem in Indonesia, ranking as the second most prevalent disease in South Tangerang. Purpose: This study aimed to examine the physical housing environment characteristics in relation to pneumonia occurrence rates among children under-five years of age in South Tangerang City. Method: This research was carried out as a quantitative study with a case-control study design. The population consisted of children under five who were diagnosed with pneumonia at Public Health Center (PHC) of Pamulang and PHC of Ciputat Timur between January 2017 and March 2018. The data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. Results: The following characteristics of the housing environment were shown to be associated with pneumonia are bad routines of opening windows (p = 0.00; OR = 11; 95% CI = 2.59–46.78), location of the kitchen is in similar area with other rooms (p = 0.04; OR = 4.03; 95% CI = 1.20–13.53), unqualified humidity in the house (p = 0.05; OR = 3.86; 95% CI = 1.18–12.60), unqualified light intensity in the house (p = 0.01; OR = 9.04; 95% CI = 1.74–46.89), unqualified ventilation area (p = 0.02; OR = 4.50; 95% CI = 1.38–14.82), and unqualified occupancy (p = 0.03; OR = 4.84; 95% CI = 1.29–18.26). Conclusion: The community needs to maintain the physical environment in their houses, such as by opening the windows in the morning so that light comes in and the house does not get damp.
format	article
author	Thresya Febrianti Ayunda Larasati Munaya Fauziah
author_facet	Thresya Febrianti Ayunda Larasati Munaya Fauziah
author_sort	Thresya Febrianti
title	Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City
title_short	Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City
title_full	Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City
title_fullStr	Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City
title_sort	effects of housing environmental characteristics on pneumonia occurrence in under-five-year-old children in south tangerang city
publisher	Universitas Airlangga
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9970ba01f74f494793bef1bbdc257ec2
work_keys_str_mv	AT thresyafebrianti effectsofhousingenvironmentalcharacteristicsonpneumoniaoccurrenceinunderfiveyearoldchildreninsouthtangerangcity AT ayundalarasati effectsofhousingenvironmentalcharacteristicsonpneumoniaoccurrenceinunderfiveyearoldchildreninsouthtangerangcity AT munayafauziah effectsofhousingenvironmentalcharacteristicsonpneumoniaoccurrenceinunderfiveyearoldchildreninsouthtangerangcity
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Effects of Housing Environmental Characteristics on Pneumonia Occurrence in Under-Five-Year-Old Children in South Tangerang City

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