Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil

Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO)...

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Autores principales:	Nasrul Arahman, Cut Meurah Rosnelly, Diki Sukma Windana, Afrillia Fahrina, Silmina Silmina, Teuku Maimun, Sri Mulyati, Umi Fathanah, Sri Aprilia, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Poernomo Gunawan, Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah, Nur Halimah
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	polyethersulfone pluronic patchouli pesticide blending ultrafiltrasi Organic chemistry QD241-441
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/9993757521b845e398208c84e6e45924
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:9993757521b845e398208c84e6e459242021-11-25T18:47:49ZAntimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil10.3390/polym132238722073-4360https://doaj.org/article/9993757521b845e398208c84e6e459242021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/22/3872https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4360Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO) in a polyethersulfone (PES) solution on the membrane morphology, membrane hydrophilicity, and filtration performance in the pesticide removal compound in the water sample. Three types of membranes with the composition of PES, PES + Plu, and PES + Plu + patchouli oil were prepared through a polymer phase inversion technique in an aqueous solvent. The resulting membranes were then analyzed and tested for their mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, antimicrobial properties, and filtration performance (cross-flow ultrafiltration). The results show that all of the prepared membranes could reject 75% of the pesticide. The modification of the PES membrane with Plu was shown to increase the overall pore size by altering the pore morphology of the pristine PES, which eventually increased the permeation flux of the ultrafiltration process. Furthermore, patchouli oil added antimicrobial properties, potentially minimizing the biofilm formation on the membrane surface.Nasrul ArahmanCut Meurah RosnellyDiki Sukma WindanaAfrillia FahrinaSilmina SilminaTeuku MaimunSri MulyatiUmi FathanahSri ApriliaMuhammad Roil BiladPoernomo GunawanWafiq Alni DzulhijjahNur HalimahMDPI AGarticlepolyethersulfonepluronicpatchoulipesticideblendingultrafiltrasiOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENPolymers, Vol 13, Iss 3872, p 3872 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	polyethersulfone pluronic patchouli pesticide blending ultrafiltrasi Organic chemistry QD241-441
spellingShingle	polyethersulfone pluronic patchouli pesticide blending ultrafiltrasi Organic chemistry QD241-441 Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Poernomo Gunawan Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil
description	Membrane properties are highly affected by the composition of the polymer solutions that make up the membrane material and their influence in the filtration performance on the separation or purification process. This paper studies the effects of the addition of pluronic (Plu) and patchouli oil (PO) in a polyethersulfone (PES) solution on the membrane morphology, membrane hydrophilicity, and filtration performance in the pesticide removal compound in the water sample. Three types of membranes with the composition of PES, PES + Plu, and PES + Plu + patchouli oil were prepared through a polymer phase inversion technique in an aqueous solvent. The resulting membranes were then analyzed and tested for their mechanical properties, hydrophilicity, antimicrobial properties, and filtration performance (cross-flow ultrafiltration). The results show that all of the prepared membranes could reject 75% of the pesticide. The modification of the PES membrane with Plu was shown to increase the overall pore size by altering the pore morphology of the pristine PES, which eventually increased the permeation flux of the ultrafiltration process. Furthermore, patchouli oil added antimicrobial properties, potentially minimizing the biofilm formation on the membrane surface.
format	article
author	Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Poernomo Gunawan Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah
author_facet	Nasrul Arahman Cut Meurah Rosnelly Diki Sukma Windana Afrillia Fahrina Silmina Silmina Teuku Maimun Sri Mulyati Umi Fathanah Sri Aprilia Muhammad Roil Bilad Poernomo Gunawan Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah Nur Halimah
author_sort	Nasrul Arahman
title	Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil
title_short	Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil
title_full	Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil
title_fullStr	Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil
title_full_unstemmed	Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil
title_sort	antimicrobial hydrophilic membrane formed by incorporation of polymeric surfactant and patchouli oil
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/9993757521b845e398208c84e6e45924
work_keys_str_mv	AT nasrularahman antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT cutmeurahrosnelly antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT dikisukmawindana antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT afrilliafahrina antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT silminasilmina antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT teukumaimun antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT srimulyati antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT umifathanah antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT sriaprilia antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT muhammadroilbilad antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT poernomogunawan antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT wafiqalnidzulhijjah antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil AT nurhalimah antimicrobialhydrophilicmembraneformedbyincorporationofpolymericsurfactantandpatchoulioil
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Antimicrobial Hydrophilic Membrane Formed by Incorporation of Polymeric Surfactant and Patchouli Oil

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