Oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management

Oral semaglutide is the first-in-class glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist available in the form of pills administered per os. PIONEER — the clinical trial program assessing the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide — demonstrated the dose-­dependent efficacy of the drug: the reduction of up...

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Autores principales: M. V. Shestakova, M. Sh. Shamkhalova, G. R. Galstyan, L. A. Ruyatkina, L. A. Suplotova
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/99990b0602704bc38e17bcf6dfbda6fa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:99990b0602704bc38e17bcf6dfbda6fa2021-11-14T09:00:23ZOral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM12790https://doaj.org/article/99990b0602704bc38e17bcf6dfbda6fa2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12790https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Oral semaglutide is the first-in-class glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist available in the form of pills administered per os. PIONEER — the clinical trial program assessing the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide — demonstrated the dose-­dependent efficacy of the drug: the reduction of up to -1,4% in terms of glucose-lowering effects and the decrease of up to 5 kg in terms of weight loss. Moreover, oral semaglutide is superior in this regard compared to empagliflozin 25 mg, liraglutide 1,8 mg and sitagliptin 100 mg according to the dedicated trials of clinical program. From the cardiovascular perspective oral semaglutide has been proven to be safe. Therapeutic concentration of semaglutide in oral form is reached under ­several conditions: taking tablets on a daily basis in a fasting state with up to half a glass of water and waiting 30 minutes before drinking, eating, or taking other drugs. Most frequent adverse events were GLP-1 associated gastrointestinal reactions (­nausea, vomiting and diarrhea), most of the events were transient and occurred generally during dose escalation.M. V. ShestakovaM. Sh. ShamkhalovaG. R. GalstyanL. A. RuyatkinaL. A. SuplotovaEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 2 diabetes mellitusoral semaglutideglycemic controlcardiovascular safetyNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 24, Iss 3, Pp 273-281 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
oral semaglutide
glycemic control
cardiovascular safety
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle type 2 diabetes mellitus
oral semaglutide
glycemic control
cardiovascular safety
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
M. V. Shestakova
M. Sh. Shamkhalova
G. R. Galstyan
L. A. Ruyatkina
L. A. Suplotova
Oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management
description Oral semaglutide is the first-in-class glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist available in the form of pills administered per os. PIONEER — the clinical trial program assessing the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide — demonstrated the dose-­dependent efficacy of the drug: the reduction of up to -1,4% in terms of glucose-lowering effects and the decrease of up to 5 kg in terms of weight loss. Moreover, oral semaglutide is superior in this regard compared to empagliflozin 25 mg, liraglutide 1,8 mg and sitagliptin 100 mg according to the dedicated trials of clinical program. From the cardiovascular perspective oral semaglutide has been proven to be safe. Therapeutic concentration of semaglutide in oral form is reached under ­several conditions: taking tablets on a daily basis in a fasting state with up to half a glass of water and waiting 30 minutes before drinking, eating, or taking other drugs. Most frequent adverse events were GLP-1 associated gastrointestinal reactions (­nausea, vomiting and diarrhea), most of the events were transient and occurred generally during dose escalation.
format article
author M. V. Shestakova
M. Sh. Shamkhalova
G. R. Galstyan
L. A. Ruyatkina
L. A. Suplotova
author_facet M. V. Shestakova
M. Sh. Shamkhalova
G. R. Galstyan
L. A. Ruyatkina
L. A. Suplotova
author_sort M. V. Shestakova
title Oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management
title_short Oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management
title_full Oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management
title_fullStr Oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management
title_full_unstemmed Oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management
title_sort oral semaglutide: the innovation in type 2 diabetes management
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/99990b0602704bc38e17bcf6dfbda6fa
work_keys_str_mv AT mvshestakova oralsemaglutidetheinnovationintype2diabetesmanagement
AT mshshamkhalova oralsemaglutidetheinnovationintype2diabetesmanagement
AT grgalstyan oralsemaglutidetheinnovationintype2diabetesmanagement
AT laruyatkina oralsemaglutidetheinnovationintype2diabetesmanagement
AT lasuplotova oralsemaglutidetheinnovationintype2diabetesmanagement
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