The Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI

Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection, following with acute injury to multiple organs. Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is currently recognized as one of the most severe complications related to sepsis. The pathophysiology of sepsis-AKI involves multiple cel...

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Autores principales: Chao Li, Wei Wang, Shuai-shuai Xie, Wen-xian Ma, Qian-wen Fan, Ying Chen, Yuan He, Jia-nan Wang, Qin Yang, Hai-di Li, Juan Jin, Ming-ming Liu, Xiao-ming Meng, Jia-gen Wen
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/99a83f8bd8744877b927ede07bfa6625
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:99a83f8bd8744877b927ede07bfa66252021-12-02T09:06:07ZThe Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI2296-858X10.3389/fmed.2021.796724https://doaj.org/article/99a83f8bd8744877b927ede07bfa66252021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.796724/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-858XSepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection, following with acute injury to multiple organs. Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is currently recognized as one of the most severe complications related to sepsis. The pathophysiology of sepsis-AKI involves multiple cell types, including macrophages, vascular endothelial cells (ECs) and renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs), etc. More significantly, programmed cell death including apoptosis, necroptosis and pyroptosis could be triggered by sepsis in these types of cells, which enhances AKI progress. Moreover, the cross-talk and connections between these cells and cell death are critical for better understanding the pathophysiological basis of sepsis-AKI. Mitochondria dysfunction and oxidative stress are traditionally considered as the leading triggers of programmed cell death. Recent findings also highlight that autophagy, mitochondria quality control and epigenetic modification, which interact with programmed cell death, participate in the damage process in sepsis-AKI. The insightful understanding of the programmed cell death in sepsis-AKI could facilitate the development of effective treatment, as well as preventive methods.Chao LiWei WangShuai-shuai XieWen-xian MaQian-wen FanYing ChenYuan HeJia-nan WangQin YangHai-di LiJuan JinMing-ming LiuXiao-ming MengJia-gen WenFrontiers Media S.A.articlesepsisacute kidney injuryapoptosispyroptosisnecroptosisMedicine (General)R5-920ENFrontiers in Medicine, Vol 8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sepsis
acute kidney injury
apoptosis
pyroptosis
necroptosis
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle sepsis
acute kidney injury
apoptosis
pyroptosis
necroptosis
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Chao Li
Wei Wang
Shuai-shuai Xie
Wen-xian Ma
Qian-wen Fan
Ying Chen
Yuan He
Jia-nan Wang
Qin Yang
Hai-di Li
Juan Jin
Ming-ming Liu
Xiao-ming Meng
Jia-gen Wen
The Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI
description Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection, following with acute injury to multiple organs. Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is currently recognized as one of the most severe complications related to sepsis. The pathophysiology of sepsis-AKI involves multiple cell types, including macrophages, vascular endothelial cells (ECs) and renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs), etc. More significantly, programmed cell death including apoptosis, necroptosis and pyroptosis could be triggered by sepsis in these types of cells, which enhances AKI progress. Moreover, the cross-talk and connections between these cells and cell death are critical for better understanding the pathophysiological basis of sepsis-AKI. Mitochondria dysfunction and oxidative stress are traditionally considered as the leading triggers of programmed cell death. Recent findings also highlight that autophagy, mitochondria quality control and epigenetic modification, which interact with programmed cell death, participate in the damage process in sepsis-AKI. The insightful understanding of the programmed cell death in sepsis-AKI could facilitate the development of effective treatment, as well as preventive methods.
format article
author Chao Li
Wei Wang
Shuai-shuai Xie
Wen-xian Ma
Qian-wen Fan
Ying Chen
Yuan He
Jia-nan Wang
Qin Yang
Hai-di Li
Juan Jin
Ming-ming Liu
Xiao-ming Meng
Jia-gen Wen
author_facet Chao Li
Wei Wang
Shuai-shuai Xie
Wen-xian Ma
Qian-wen Fan
Ying Chen
Yuan He
Jia-nan Wang
Qin Yang
Hai-di Li
Juan Jin
Ming-ming Liu
Xiao-ming Meng
Jia-gen Wen
author_sort Chao Li
title The Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI
title_short The Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI
title_full The Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI
title_fullStr The Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI
title_full_unstemmed The Programmed Cell Death of Macrophages, Endothelial Cells, and Tubular Epithelial Cells in Sepsis-AKI
title_sort programmed cell death of macrophages, endothelial cells, and tubular epithelial cells in sepsis-aki
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/99a83f8bd8744877b927ede07bfa6625
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