A Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization

Intracranial recordings in epilepsy patients are increasingly utilized to gain insight into the electrophysiological mechanisms of human cognition. There are currently several practical limitations to conducting research with these patients, including patient and researcher availability and the cogn...

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Autores principales: Omer Ashmaig, Liberty S. Hamilton, Pradeep Modur, Robert J. Buchanan, Alison R. Preston, Andrew J. Watrous
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/99c0144362ac4280a3888d928ca842a2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:99c0144362ac4280a3888d928ca842a22021-11-22T05:22:11ZA Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization1662-516110.3389/fnhum.2021.726998https://doaj.org/article/99c0144362ac4280a3888d928ca842a22021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2021.726998/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1662-5161Intracranial recordings in epilepsy patients are increasingly utilized to gain insight into the electrophysiological mechanisms of human cognition. There are currently several practical limitations to conducting research with these patients, including patient and researcher availability and the cognitive abilities of patients, which limit the amount of task-related data that can be collected. Prior studies have synchronized clinical audio, video, and neural recordings to understand naturalistic behaviors, but these recordings are centered on the patient to understand their seizure semiology and thus do not capture and synchronize audiovisual stimuli experienced by patients. Here, we describe a platform for cognitive monitoring of neurosurgical patients during their hospitalization that benefits both patients and researchers. We provide the full specifications for this system and describe some example use cases in perception, memory, and sleep research. We provide results obtained from a patient passively watching TV as proof-of-principle for the naturalistic study of cognition. Our system opens up new avenues to collect more data per patient using real-world behaviors, affording new possibilities to conduct longitudinal studies of the electrophysiological basis of human cognition under naturalistic conditions.Omer AshmaigOmer AshmaigLiberty S. HamiltonLiberty S. HamiltonLiberty S. HamiltonPradeep ModurRobert J. BuchananRobert J. BuchananRobert J. BuchananRobert J. BuchananAlison R. PrestonAlison R. PrestonAlison R. PrestonAlison R. PrestonAndrew J. WatrousAndrew J. WatrousAndrew J. WatrousAndrew J. WatrousAndrew J. WatrousFrontiers Media S.A.articleiEEG (intracranial EEG)movies and other mediaepilepsy monitoring and recordingnaturalisticbehavior and cognitionvideo gamesNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, Vol 15 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic iEEG (intracranial EEG)
movies and other media
epilepsy monitoring and recording
naturalistic
behavior and cognition
video games
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
spellingShingle iEEG (intracranial EEG)
movies and other media
epilepsy monitoring and recording
naturalistic
behavior and cognition
video games
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Omer Ashmaig
Omer Ashmaig
Liberty S. Hamilton
Liberty S. Hamilton
Liberty S. Hamilton
Pradeep Modur
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
A Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization
description Intracranial recordings in epilepsy patients are increasingly utilized to gain insight into the electrophysiological mechanisms of human cognition. There are currently several practical limitations to conducting research with these patients, including patient and researcher availability and the cognitive abilities of patients, which limit the amount of task-related data that can be collected. Prior studies have synchronized clinical audio, video, and neural recordings to understand naturalistic behaviors, but these recordings are centered on the patient to understand their seizure semiology and thus do not capture and synchronize audiovisual stimuli experienced by patients. Here, we describe a platform for cognitive monitoring of neurosurgical patients during their hospitalization that benefits both patients and researchers. We provide the full specifications for this system and describe some example use cases in perception, memory, and sleep research. We provide results obtained from a patient passively watching TV as proof-of-principle for the naturalistic study of cognition. Our system opens up new avenues to collect more data per patient using real-world behaviors, affording new possibilities to conduct longitudinal studies of the electrophysiological basis of human cognition under naturalistic conditions.
format article
author Omer Ashmaig
Omer Ashmaig
Liberty S. Hamilton
Liberty S. Hamilton
Liberty S. Hamilton
Pradeep Modur
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
author_facet Omer Ashmaig
Omer Ashmaig
Liberty S. Hamilton
Liberty S. Hamilton
Liberty S. Hamilton
Pradeep Modur
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Robert J. Buchanan
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Alison R. Preston
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
Andrew J. Watrous
author_sort Omer Ashmaig
title A Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization
title_short A Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization
title_full A Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization
title_fullStr A Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization
title_full_unstemmed A Platform for Cognitive Monitoring of Neurosurgical Patients During Hospitalization
title_sort platform for cognitive monitoring of neurosurgical patients during hospitalization
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/99c0144362ac4280a3888d928ca842a2
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