Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes

Fostering effective problem-solving skills is one of the most longstanding and widely agreed upon goals of biology education. Nevertheless, undergraduate biology educators have yet to leverage many major findings about problem-solving processes from the educational and cognitive science research lit...

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Autor principal: Ross H. Nehm
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/99d4b4e07a1f475babd48b5cacfd2a7d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:99d4b4e07a1f475babd48b5cacfd2a7d2021-11-15T15:04:12ZUnderstanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes10.1128/jmbe.v11i2.2031935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/99d4b4e07a1f475babd48b5cacfd2a7d2010-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v11i2.203https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885Fostering effective problem-solving skills is one of the most longstanding and widely agreed upon goals of biology education. Nevertheless, undergraduate biology educators have yet to leverage many major findings about problem-solving processes from the educational and cognitive science research literatures. This article highlights key facets of problem-solving processes and introduces methodologies that may be used to reveal how undergraduate students perceive and represent biological problems. Overall, successful problem-solving entails a keen sensitivity to problem contexts, disciplined internal representation or modeling of the problem, and the principled management and deployment of cognitive resources. Context recognition tasks, problem representation practice, and cognitive resource management receive remarkably little emphasis in the biology curriculum, despite their central roles in problem-solving success.Ross H. NehmAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 119-122 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Ross H. Nehm
Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes
description Fostering effective problem-solving skills is one of the most longstanding and widely agreed upon goals of biology education. Nevertheless, undergraduate biology educators have yet to leverage many major findings about problem-solving processes from the educational and cognitive science research literatures. This article highlights key facets of problem-solving processes and introduces methodologies that may be used to reveal how undergraduate students perceive and represent biological problems. Overall, successful problem-solving entails a keen sensitivity to problem contexts, disciplined internal representation or modeling of the problem, and the principled management and deployment of cognitive resources. Context recognition tasks, problem representation practice, and cognitive resource management receive remarkably little emphasis in the biology curriculum, despite their central roles in problem-solving success.
format article
author Ross H. Nehm
author_facet Ross H. Nehm
author_sort Ross H. Nehm
title Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes
title_short Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes
title_full Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes
title_fullStr Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes
title_sort understanding undergraduates’ problem-solving processes
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/99d4b4e07a1f475babd48b5cacfd2a7d
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