Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes
Fostering effective problem-solving skills is one of the most longstanding and widely agreed upon goals of biology education. Nevertheless, undergraduate biology educators have yet to leverage many major findings about problem-solving processes from the educational and cognitive science research lit...
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American Society for Microbiology
2010
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oai:doaj.org-article:99d4b4e07a1f475babd48b5cacfd2a7d2021-11-15T15:04:12ZUnderstanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes10.1128/jmbe.v11i2.2031935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/99d4b4e07a1f475babd48b5cacfd2a7d2010-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v11i2.203https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885Fostering effective problem-solving skills is one of the most longstanding and widely agreed upon goals of biology education. Nevertheless, undergraduate biology educators have yet to leverage many major findings about problem-solving processes from the educational and cognitive science research literatures. This article highlights key facets of problem-solving processes and introduces methodologies that may be used to reveal how undergraduate students perceive and represent biological problems. Overall, successful problem-solving entails a keen sensitivity to problem contexts, disciplined internal representation or modeling of the problem, and the principled management and deployment of cognitive resources. Context recognition tasks, problem representation practice, and cognitive resource management receive remarkably little emphasis in the biology curriculum, despite their central roles in problem-solving success.Ross H. NehmAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 119-122 (2010) |
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Special aspects of education LC8-6691 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Special aspects of education LC8-6691 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ross H. Nehm Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes |
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Fostering effective problem-solving skills is one of the most longstanding and widely agreed upon goals of biology education. Nevertheless, undergraduate biology educators have yet to leverage many major findings about problem-solving processes from the educational and cognitive science research literatures. This article highlights key facets of problem-solving processes and introduces methodologies that may be used to reveal how undergraduate students perceive and represent biological problems. Overall, successful problem-solving entails a keen sensitivity to problem contexts, disciplined internal representation or modeling of the problem, and the principled management and deployment of cognitive resources. Context recognition tasks, problem representation practice, and cognitive resource management receive remarkably little emphasis in the biology curriculum, despite their central roles in problem-solving success. |
format |
article |
author |
Ross H. Nehm |
author_facet |
Ross H. Nehm |
author_sort |
Ross H. Nehm |
title |
Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes |
title_short |
Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes |
title_full |
Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes |
title_fullStr |
Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Understanding Undergraduates’ Problem-Solving Processes |
title_sort |
understanding undergraduates’ problem-solving processes |
publisher |
American Society for Microbiology |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/99d4b4e07a1f475babd48b5cacfd2a7d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rosshnehm understandingundergraduatesproblemsolvingprocesses |
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