Origins of the Muslim Revival

This is a timely publication, as a book written from an “Islamist” standpoint is a rarity in the French language. Tariq Ramadan has delved into the dynamics of reformism as a contextual and creative reassertion of the Islamic quest to civibtional empowerment - an empowerment that is based on spirit...

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Autor principal: M'hand Berkouk
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 1999
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:9a18b330ccee4dbebbe3bf323c8e38fb2021-12-02T17:26:07ZOrigins of the Muslim Revival10.35632/ajis.v16i3.21082690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/9a18b330ccee4dbebbe3bf323c8e38fb1999-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/2108https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 This is a timely publication, as a book written from an “Islamist” standpoint is a rarity in the French language. Tariq Ramadan has delved into the dynamics of reformism as a contextual and creative reassertion of the Islamic quest to civibtional empowerment - an empowerment that is based on spiritual uplifting, Islamic commitment and activism, rajdid, political reformism, and societal transformation in line with the foundational precepts of Islamic organization. This publication has already generated ample debate on the value of Islamic reformist thought, as well as the doctrinal inclinations and political strategies of the Muslim Brotherhood (Al Ikhwan al-Muslimin). Although the book is more descriptive than analytical, it has the merit of being well-researched and documented, and the variety of writing styles used by the author makes it all the more enjoyable to read The book is divided into three parts and is written following a logic that is meant to demonstrate that al-Banna’s thought and practical contributions were anchored in reformist thought and that most of al-Banna’s intellectual and political positions were not necessarily his or the movement’s. The first part, “Aux Sources de la Pensee Reformiste Contemporaine’’ (Origins of Contemporary Reformist Thought), deals with the Islamic intellectuals who opposed the status quo and the state of intellectual lethargy that reigned in the Muslim world. The author relates the intellectual content of reformist thinkers (Muhammad Abd al-Wahhab, al-Afghani, Tahtawi, Abduh, Rida, Ben Badis. Nursi, and Iqbal) to the complex sociopolitical, cultural, and intellectual context within which their thought emerged. He considers the various tendencies of reformist thought (spiritual, educational, political, and economic) as complementing each other. Reformist thought has three foundational tenets: the necessity of a return to the authoritative sources of Islam and their contextual interpretation by using a tajdidi prism (a creative and productive intellectual approach) rather than taqlid (a re-intepetative and reproductive approach to thought) in dealing with the Qur‘an and Sunnah; the necessity of resisting Western economic, political, and cultural domination through the reassertion of a dynamic and authentic Islamic personality; and the necessity of preserving and consolidating the unity of the Ummah. Their intellectual contributions focus on two main points: the theoretical reformation of the basic themes of Islamic jurisprudence, especially those relating to the law of transactions (fiqh al-mu'amallat); and analytical responses to the local ... M'hand BerkoukInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 16, Iss 3 (1999)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
M'hand Berkouk
Origins of the Muslim Revival
description This is a timely publication, as a book written from an “Islamist” standpoint is a rarity in the French language. Tariq Ramadan has delved into the dynamics of reformism as a contextual and creative reassertion of the Islamic quest to civibtional empowerment - an empowerment that is based on spiritual uplifting, Islamic commitment and activism, rajdid, political reformism, and societal transformation in line with the foundational precepts of Islamic organization. This publication has already generated ample debate on the value of Islamic reformist thought, as well as the doctrinal inclinations and political strategies of the Muslim Brotherhood (Al Ikhwan al-Muslimin). Although the book is more descriptive than analytical, it has the merit of being well-researched and documented, and the variety of writing styles used by the author makes it all the more enjoyable to read The book is divided into three parts and is written following a logic that is meant to demonstrate that al-Banna’s thought and practical contributions were anchored in reformist thought and that most of al-Banna’s intellectual and political positions were not necessarily his or the movement’s. The first part, “Aux Sources de la Pensee Reformiste Contemporaine’’ (Origins of Contemporary Reformist Thought), deals with the Islamic intellectuals who opposed the status quo and the state of intellectual lethargy that reigned in the Muslim world. The author relates the intellectual content of reformist thinkers (Muhammad Abd al-Wahhab, al-Afghani, Tahtawi, Abduh, Rida, Ben Badis. Nursi, and Iqbal) to the complex sociopolitical, cultural, and intellectual context within which their thought emerged. He considers the various tendencies of reformist thought (spiritual, educational, political, and economic) as complementing each other. Reformist thought has three foundational tenets: the necessity of a return to the authoritative sources of Islam and their contextual interpretation by using a tajdidi prism (a creative and productive intellectual approach) rather than taqlid (a re-intepetative and reproductive approach to thought) in dealing with the Qur‘an and Sunnah; the necessity of resisting Western economic, political, and cultural domination through the reassertion of a dynamic and authentic Islamic personality; and the necessity of preserving and consolidating the unity of the Ummah. Their intellectual contributions focus on two main points: the theoretical reformation of the basic themes of Islamic jurisprudence, especially those relating to the law of transactions (fiqh al-mu'amallat); and analytical responses to the local ...
format article
author M'hand Berkouk
author_facet M'hand Berkouk
author_sort M'hand Berkouk
title Origins of the Muslim Revival
title_short Origins of the Muslim Revival
title_full Origins of the Muslim Revival
title_fullStr Origins of the Muslim Revival
title_full_unstemmed Origins of the Muslim Revival
title_sort origins of the muslim revival
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 1999
url https://doaj.org/article/9a18b330ccee4dbebbe3bf323c8e38fb
work_keys_str_mv AT mhandberkouk originsofthemuslimrevival
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